1. 严的思想所冲淡;在贝尚松神学院,他为伪装自己而刻苦学

1. The severity of his thoughts was diluted; at the seminary in Besançon, he worked diligently to disguise himself.

2. 他最初出现在市长大人府邸的大门时,显然还是个质朴幼稚、

2. When he first appeared at the gate of the Mayor's mansion, he was obviously still naive and innocent.

3. 族面前失去平民的尊严,他拒绝上诉。当德·瑞那市长提出

3. Having lost his civilian dignity in front of the tribe, he refused to appeal. When Mayor de Rinaldi proposed...

4. 识分子于连·索黑尔与贵族资产阶级上层社会顽强曲折的斗

4. Intellectual Jean-Solfer Sorel's tenacious and winding struggle against the aristocratic upper bourgeoisie.

5. 远离垃圾快乐，把时间和精力聚焦在值得的事情上，你才会风生水起。

5. Stay away from trivial happiness and focus your time and energy on things that are worth it; then you will achieve great success.

6. 大资产阶级的利益。他们根本不准许出身低贱的于连跨进他

6. The interests of the big bourgeoisie. They absolutely do not allow a man of low birth like Julien to step into his...

7. 暴风雨”。他憎恨做奴仆,要求与上流社会的人平起平坐,以

7. "The storm." He detested being a servant and demanded to be on an equal footing with the upper class.

8. 使得老奸巨猾的侯爵深感这个平民青年的“性格的根本处有

8. Caused the cunning and cunning marquis to deeply feel that the "fundamental nature" of this civilian youth is...

9. 我想，在人们一味的批判社会的黑暗、同情于连成为社会的牺牲品时，是不是也该想想于连的反抗精神。

9. I think that when people are solely critical of the darkness in society and sympathetic towards Jean-Jacques as a victim of society, perhaps it's also time to consider Jean-Jacques's spirit of resistance.

10. 当时的法国是一个倒退的时代，于连生活的维立叶尔小城在资本人侵

10. At that time, France was in a regressive era, and the small town of Villiers where Julien lived was under the invasion of capitalists.

11. 阴谋家、野心家。也有人认为他是当时反对封建权贵的勇士,

11. Conspirators, ambitionists. Some also believe that he was a brave warrior who opposed the feudal aristocracy at that time.

12. 很多人都会遇到这样的问题，陷于自怨自艾，无法解脱。为什么？

12. Many people encounter such a problem, getting trapped in self-reproach and cannot free themselves. Why?

13. 怀孕后,侯爵不得不同意这门婚姻。于连为此获得一个骑士

13. After becoming pregnant, the Marquis had no choice but to agree to this marriage. For this, Julien obtained the rank of knight.

14. 像他这样有才干的青年会有数不清的机会可以大显身手。可

14. Young people with such talent as he will have countless opportunities to showcase their abilities. However,

15. 更可怕的现实是，即使你不玩游戏，不看**，更多时间学习，恐怕你的工作也不会一下子就变得更好。还是解决不了你的问题。你能够上百度知道来探讨这些问题，寻求帮助，本身就说明你是一个很有上进心的人。如果不玩游戏就能够让你的工作生活如意，我估计你早就做了。所以，实事求是地说，你遇到的困境其实主要不是你自己的问题造成的，而是社会的问题。

15. The more terrifying reality is that even if you don't play games, don't watch TV, and spend more time studying, your job is unlikely to improve overnight. It won't solve your problems either. The fact that you can turn to Baidu Knows to discuss these issues and seek help itself shows that you are a very ambitious person. If not playing games could make your work and life go smoothly, I estimate you would have done it long ago. So, to be honest, the difficulties you are facing are mainly not caused by your own problems, but by societal issues.

16. 爵女儿玛特儿**的爱慕。尽管不爱玛特儿,但他为了抓住

16. The infatuation of the princess Matilda. Though not fond of Matilda, he sought to seize

17. 作为一部伟大的批判现实主义小说，《红与黑》并没有从概念出发，将主人公于连图解成一个追求功利的符号。相反，作者却给予了他深切的同情，通过人对欲望的执着追求与追求不到的痛苦来批判那个时代特定的社会现实，这大概也是《红与黑》流传至今，魅力长存的原因。

17. As a great novel of critical realism, "Red and Black" does not start from a concept, depicting the protagonist, Julien, as a mere symbol of pursuit of material success. On the contrary, the author shows deep sympathy for him, criticizing the specific social reality of that era through the relentless pursuit of desires and the pain of not achieving them. This is perhaps the reason why "Red and Black" has remained popular and charming to this day.

18. 搜索自己受辱的蛛丝马迹。他不甘屈服,不甘忍受时代和上

18. Search for the faintest traces of his humiliation. He is unwilling to屈服 (submit) and unwilling to endure the era and the ups and downs of life.

19. 在文学理论界有种种评说,可谓众说纷纭,莫衷一是。有人认

19. In the field of literary theory, there are various opinions and comments, which can be described as diverse and inconclusive. Some people believe that...

20. 这块实现野心的跳板,竟使用诡计占有了她。得知女儿已经

20. This stepping stone to ambition, using cunning, had possessed her. Upon learning that her daughter had...

21. 阶级的报复和争取自由平等的愿望。这一点,也在于连和玛

21. The revenge of the class and the desire for freedom and equality. This point also lies in Lian and Ma.

22. 不均现象而十分气愤,但更为自己寄人篱下的屈辱地位而痛

22. I am extremely angry about the phenomenon of inequality, but even more so about the shame and humiliation of being a dependent under others.

23. 互联网发展方兴未艾，各种各样的信息和资讯参差不齐，如果长期沉浸在低质量的信息之中，就会失去对各种问题的判断力和思考力。

23. The internet is still in its infancy of development, with a wide variety of information and news of uneven quality. If one spends a long time immersed in low-quality information, they may lose their ability to judge and think about various issues.

24. 规定了反抗上层社会的责任。但是,我们必须承认于连的奋

24. Stipulates the responsibility to resist the upper class. However, we must acknowledge the courage of Julien.

25. 于连口口声声“成功”“发迹”“飞黄腾达”之类的话，时时处处羡慕有钱人的生活。他正是在这种盲目中走上了歧途，迷失了自我。他为了所谓的“幸福”，不止一次地放弃了真正的幸福。对于连来说，有一个信念成为他活着的全部意义，那么其他的一切都值得去牺牲，甚至于爱情。总之，于连是要“死上一千次也要飞黄腾达”。这是他对自己生命的全部价值取向。

25. Julien constantly talks about "success," "prosperity," and "flying to success," and constantly envies the lives of the wealthy. It is in this blindness that he strayed from the right path and lost himself. For the sake of so-called "happiness," he has not once given up true happiness. For Julien, there is a belief that becomes the meaning of his entire life, so everything else is worth sacrificing, even love. In short, Julien is willing to "die a thousand times to achieve success." This is his entire value orientation for his own life.

26. 一般论者都把于连说成是一味向上爬的野心家，因为于连的野心膨胀过程是故事最表面也是最直接的线索，但人们常常忽略了站在故事背后的司汤达所进行的精神思考。作为一篇读书笔记，小作者从深刻古奥的故事中选择了一个独特的视角，将作品与感悟，虚拟与现实浑然天成地结合在一起，对人生进行了一定的哲学思考。本文构思新颖，用语精美，堪称佳作。

26. Generally speaking, people describe Julien as an ambitious climber, as the process of his ambition's expansion is the most superficial and direct thread in the story. However, the spiritual contemplation carried out by Stendhal, who stands behind the story, is often overlooked. As a reading note, the young author selects a unique perspective from the profound and obscure story, blending the work with insights, the virtual with the real seamlessly, and engages in certain philosophical reflections on life. This article is innovative in its conception and exquisite in language, truly a fine piece of work.

27. 后,被迫进入了贝尚松神学院,投奔了院长彼拉,当上了神学

27. Later, he was forced to enter the Seminary of Besançon and sought refuge with the director, Père Périer, where he became a student of theology.

28. 胆反击。即使在爱情这样的人类最细微的感情方面,于连感

28. The daring counterattack. Even in the realm of love, such a delicate human emotion, Jullien felt...

29. 李尚龙在新东方做英语老师的时候，宿舍楼的同事们经常聚众打牌，喝酒唱歌，李尚龙也参与其中。眼看过了一年，他发现自己的生活毫无起色，能力也平平无奇，而自己的宝贵时间就这样被低级快乐消耗着。

29. When Li Shanglong worked as an English teacher at New Oriental, his colleagues in the dormitory building often gathered to play cards, drink and sing karaoke, and Li Shanglong also participated in these activities. As the year drew to a close, he realized that his life had made no progress and his abilities were ordinary, and he found that his precious time was being wasted on trivial pleasures.

30. 人奋斗的典型代表,是悲剧英雄。尽管他有出自野心的功利

30. The typical representative of human struggle is the tragic hero. Although he has an ambition that is driven by self-interest.

31. 豪华的客厅里,他曾想如果把这里劫来的财产分一半给他,他

31. In the luxurious living room, he had thought about dividing half of the property he had seized here with him.

32. 因此，说于连是一个个人主义野心家固然不错，但不如说他是一个追求个人理想而不幸走上“歧途”的年轻人更准确。或许于连的悲剧乃是一切出类拔萃之辈的永恒悲剧，无论在专制社会，还是在共和社会和民主社会。这种悲剧或许称之为成长，或许称之为堕落，这个我们暂且不去理会，但它确实在我们每个人身上体现着，进而升华为一种社会规则。

32. Therefore, while it is correct to say that Julien is a personalist ambitious man, it is perhaps more accurate to describe him as a young man who pursued his personal ideals but unfortunately took a "wrong path." Perhaps Julien's tragedy is the eternal tragedy of all outstanding individuals, whether in a authoritarian society, a communist society, or a democratic society. This tragedy may be called growth, or it may be called decline, but let us not concern ourselves with that for now. However, it indeed manifests itself in each and every one of us, eventually evolving into a social rule.

33. 便以追求市长夫人来报复市长。他与市长夫人的关系暴露

33. He sought revenge on the mayor by pursuing the mayor's wife. Their relationship with the mayor's wife was exposed.

34. 比如，刷短视频，看小黄书，打游戏，喝酒打牌，不仅占用你的时间，还会让你感到更加空虚无聊。而阅读经典名著，却能提升你的思维境界和文学水平，有一种成就感。

34. For instance, scrolling through short video clips, reading explicit content, playing video games, and drinking and playing cards not only occupy your time, but also make you feel more empty and bored. On the other hand, reading classic literary works can enhance your level of thought and literary skill, giving you a sense of achievement.

35. 轻蔑,粉碎他的骄傲心理,而带着战斗的情绪走进市长夫人的

35. Contemptuously, shatter his pride, and enter the mayor's wife's presence with a battle-ready demeanor.

36. 但每次都在他即将达到胜利的彼岸时，统治者都无情地把他的希望之火熄灭。他按自己的意志去付诸行动，即使命运使他陷人苦难或毁灭的境地，他也敢于拼死抗争，表现出无怨无悔的品质。

36. But each time, as the ruler was about to reach the shore of victory, his hopes were mercilessly extinguished. He acted according to his own will, and even if fate led him to the brink of suffering or destruction, he dared to fight to the death, demonstrating a quality of unwavering and uncomplaining perseverance.

37. 用毒药、刀子、手枪、火炭或任何另外一种方法,终结一个危害

37. End a threat by means of poison, a knife, a gun, charcoal, or any other method.

38. 持了平民的自尊,个人反抗未尽泯灭。他在侯爵面前的从不

38. Held the dignity of civilians, personal resistance has not been completely extinguished. He never failed to... before the Marquis.

39. 他这样出身卑贱的人,在等级森严的封建制度中是不可能通

39. A person of such humble origin could never rise in the rigidly hierarchical feudal system.

40. 作为一个孱弱腼腆的平民青年，在一个等级森严的社会里，为了实现他那巨大的野心，他不仅要处处显示知识和能力上的优势，还要采取种种不大光彩的手段，例如虚伪、作假和违心之举。正当他自以为踏上了飞黄腾达的坦途和得到了超越阶级的爱情之时，社会却无情地把他送上了断头台。

40. As a weak and shy young civilian, in a society with a rigid social hierarchy, to realize his immense ambition, he not only had to display his advantages in knowledge and ability everywhere, but also had to resort to various less-than-immaculate means, such as hypocrisy, deception, and actions that go against his conscience. Just as he thought he had embarked on a smooth path to success and had gained love that transcended class, society mercilessly sent him to the guillotine.

41. 这就比如有甲乙两个学生。甲的学习成绩在学校名列前茅，同时沉迷游戏。别人会说他是个天才，他自己也会吹嘘玩游戏开发了智力，对学习帮助很大，正面的情绪和氛围会使他学习游戏都快乐，成绩更好。乙的学习成绩很差，同时沉迷游戏。别人会说他学习成绩不好都是玩游戏造成，他自己也会觉得自己缺乏自我约束、自我管理和自制能力，于是怨天尤人痛苦不堪。

41. This is like the case of two students, A and B. Student A is at the top of the class in terms of academic performance but is also沉迷于玩游戏。 People would say he is a genius, and he himself would boast that playing games has developed his intelligence and greatly helped his studies. The positive emotions and atmosphere would make him happy in both studying and gaming, leading to better grades. Student B has poor academic performance and is also沉迷于玩游戏. People would say his poor academic performance is due to playing games, and he himself would feel that he lacks self-discipline, self-management, and self-control, thus feeling extremely frustrated and complaining about life.

42. 全书最耀眼、也在文学史上着名的人物自然是于连·索雷尔，“平民出身，较高文化，任家庭教师，与女主人发生恋情，事露，枪杀恋人，被判死刑”是他一生的骨架，“追求”幸福的“热情”和“毅力”、对阶级差异的反抗所表现出近乎英雄的气概就是动人的血肉。作者着笔于人物心灵的跟踪的手法出心灵跟踪的手法强，正是突出了于连处在冲动下追求“英雄的梦想”心理历程，这是对那个社会形态的反抗，也是对碌碌无为、虚度青春的反抗。

42. The most dazzling and also famous character in the entire book is naturally Julien Sorel, whose life is structured around the "commoner born, of higher culture, serving as a family tutor, falling in love with the mistress, being caught, shooting his lover, and being sentenced to death." The "passion" and "determination" he pursued in the "search" for happiness, and the heroic demeanor he showed in his resistance to class differences, are the moving flesh and blood. The author's focus on tracking the character's inner world through the method of psychological tracking is particularly strong, highlighting Julien's psychological journey of pursuing the "dream of heroism" under the influence of impulse. This is a rebellion against the social order of the time, as well as a rebellion against the aimless and wasted youth.

43. 可怕的地方”。他的这种自尊是“贫民骨气”的一种表现,任何

43. "A terrifying place." His sense of pride is a manifestation of the "dignity of the poor," which is any...

44. 时,一贯敢怒而不敢言的于连却以“我不愿意做奴仆”表示拒

44. At that time, the usually bold Jean-Jacques, who dared to be angry but not to speak, expressed his refusal with the words, "I do not wish to be a servant."

45. 也就是说，你常在一个什么样的圈子里，就是成为什么样的人。

45. That is to say, the kind of circle you often frequent determines the kind of person you become.

46. 进入巴黎时,于连的心情是矛盾复杂的。一方面,他憎恨

46. When entering Paris, Julien's feelings were contradictory and complex. On one hand, he hated...

47. 搏斗之后,他鄙视上层社会的纨绔子弟,却又欣赏他们的“文

47. After the struggle, he looked down upon the wastrels of the upper class, yet he appreciated their "literary..."

48. 客观上对反动统治阶级起到了一定的冲击作用。

48. Objectively, it has played a certain impact on the reactionary ruling class.

49. 于连是世界名著《红与黑》中的主人公。对其形象分析,

49. Julien Sorel is the protagonist of the world-renowned novel "Red and Black." An analysis of his character is:

50. 朝复辟时代受压抑的小资产阶级青年的典型,其反抗是基于

50. A typical young member of the petite bourgeoisie suppressed during the restoration era, whose resistance is based on

51. 在这个资讯大行其道的时代，必须远离垃圾信息，接受一些高质量有水平的信息，才能构建起自己独特的思考力。

51. In this era where information prevails, it is essential to stay away from junk information and embrace some high-quality and well-informed information in order to develop one's unique ability to think critically.

52. 是自己出众的才能和顽强奋斗,而不是他人的施舍。对他来

52. It is his own outstanding talent and indomitable struggle, not others' charity, that matters to him.

53. 后来，廖化跟随关羽南征北战，最终成长为蜀国大将。

53. Later, Liao Hua followed Guan Yu in southern and northern campaigns, ultimately growing into a general of the Shu state.

54. 级的忠实奴仆,在保皇党策划的政治阴谋中为主子效力,冒着

54. A loyal servant of the 54th level, serving his master in the political conspiracies plotted by the monarchists, braving...

55. 价值,已经过去了,结果是汝拉山的穷木匠占据了重要的

55. The value has passed, and the result is that the poor carpenter from the Jura Mountains has taken a significant position.

56. 于连骄矜自持,自视甚高,这种自尊心理一旦面临恶言劣

56. Julien was proud and self-complacent, holding himself in high regard. This sense of self-respect would be challenged once faced with harsh words and bad treatment.

57. 了争得自己的社会地位,向贵族资产阶级所作的反抗与斗争

57. In order to gain their own social status, the resistance and struggle against the aristocratic bourgeoisie.

58. 去“征服”的。他占有她们不在于肉感,而在于满足他那平民

58. To "conquer." He possessed them not for their sensuality, but for satisfying his commoner desires.

59. 耻的“老蠢材”谋取美差,竟利用职权之便挤走了正直的葛斯

59. The shameless "old blockhead" sought a good position and even took advantage of his official position to oust the upright Gesi.

60. 讲,最重要的是个人的荣誉和尊严。他所追求的是靠自己的

60. To speak, the most important thing is an individual's honor and dignity. What he seeks is something earned through his own efforts.

61. 不难发现于连的这种幸福标准是以社会和他人标准为标准的，是为了追求他人和社会的承认。实际上，他并没有获得多少快乐和幸福，反而使自己时时刻刻都处于一种紧张状态，感受不到踏实、安定，仅仅是自己告诉自己感觉到“快乐的到了极点”，兴奋地跑来跑去，就像“野心家实现后的狂喜”，只是片刻激情而已，剩下的就是想紧接着应该怎样制定并实施下一个计划。这些所谓的幸福仅仅是表象而已，暂时的满足，暂时的安慰，于连为了表象而牺牲了本质，迷失了自己。当他得知德·莱纳夫人的一封揭发信断送了他的幸福，把他历经千幸万苦打开的通往上层社会的门无情的封锁时，他想到了报复，他选择了最直接、却又最愚蠢的方法——结束了德·莱纳夫人的生命，也把自己送上了断头台。在监狱中的那段时间，使于连想了很多，他从自己禁锢的思想中解脱出来，从社会的束缚中解脱出来，获得了精神的自由，获得了灵魂的重生。他脱下了往日一切伪装的面具，找到了迷失的自我，也找到了最真实的幸福。他放弃了逃跑和上诉，能够真诚地对待每一位朋友，坦然地面对死亡，安静的等待死后的再一次轮回。

61. It is not difficult to see that Julien's standard of happiness is based on the standards of society and others, aiming to seek recognition from others and society. In fact, he has not gained much joy and happiness, but has instead put himself in a constant state of tension, unable to feel stability and peace. He merely convinces himself that he is "at the peak of happiness," running around excitedly, much like the "ecstasy of a man who has achieved his ambition," which is only a momentary passion. What follows is the thought of how to formulate and implement the next plan. These so-called happinesses are merely superficial, temporary satisfaction and comfort. Julien has sacrificed the essence for the appearance, and has lost himself. When he learned that a denunciation letter from Madame de Renal had destroyed his happiness and mercilessly sealed the door to the upper class he had so arduously opened, he thought of revenge. He chose the most direct, yet most foolish method — ending Madame de Renal's life, and also sending himself to the guillotine. The time spent in prison allowed Julien to ponder a great deal. He freed himself from the constraints of his own thoughts and the shackles of society, gaining spiritual freedom and a spiritual rebirth. He took off all the masks he had worn before, found the lost self, and also found the most genuine happiness. He abandoned the idea of escaping and appealing, was able to treat every friend sincerely, faced death calmly, and quietly awaited another reincarnation after death.

62. 他争的是骨气而非虚荣。正是为了雄心和骨气,他才给自己

62. He is fighting for dignity, not for vanity. It is precisely for ambition and dignity that he has given himself...

63. 《红与黑》这部作品可以说是十九世纪法国社会的风俗画，全面地展现了当时法国从小城到省城至京城的贵族教会、资产阶级和贫民的精神面貌和心理状态。作者司汤达赋予了主人公于连十分丰富的性格，他是一个自尊、自爱、勇敢、真诚而又自卑、怯懦、虚伪的矛盾统一体，他既充满激情而又冷静，既要确立自主，有时又表现出屈从和依附。

63. The work "Red and Black" can be considered as a portrait of 19th-century French society, fully depicting the spiritual outlook and psychological state of the time in France, ranging from the noble church and the bourgeoisie in small towns to the noble church and the bourgeoisie in provincial cities and the capital. The author, Stendhal, has endowed the protagonist, Julien Sorel, with a highly complex personality. He is a contradictory unity of self-respect, self-love, bravery, sincerity, as well as self-doubt, timidity, and hypocrisy. He is both passionate and calm, determined to assert his autonomy, and sometimes shows submission and dependence.

64. 然而,于连的奋斗反抗注定是以悲剧而告终。于连是王

64. However, Jean-Jacques' struggle and rebellion were doomed to end in tragedy. Jean-Jacques was a king...

65. 效力。在维立叶尔,于连从未曾想过“怎样去奉承人,怎样去

65. Validity. In Villiers, Jean never thought about "how to flatter, how to...".

66. 情况下凛然不可侵犯。正如彼拉神甫和玛特儿**所说,于

66. In such a situation, it is inviolable and awe-inspiring. As Father Pila and Matier said, in such a situation...

67. 仑时代老军医的影响下,崇拜拿破仑,幻想着通过“入军界、穿

67. Under the influence of the elderly military doctor from the Luun era, he worshipped Napoleon and dreamed of joining the military, wearing...

68. 事情。”然而,即使在堕落的过程中,于连依然在某种程度上保

68. "The matter." However, even in the process of decline, Julien still maintained, to some extent,

69. 所以必然遭到失败。另外,于连的奋斗和抗争伤害了大贵族、

69. Therefore, it was inevitable that it would meet with failure. Moreover, Julien's struggle and resistance caused harm to the great nobility,

70. 爵坐在同一条凳子上。他立刻自豪地得出结论:“侯爵和我的

70. The marquis sat on the same bench. He immediately proudly concluded, "The marquis and I..."