1. 深耕密植得珠宝，浅耕密植得稻草。稀植多草，密植多稻。

1. Deeply cultivated and densely planted fields yield jewelry, while shallowly cultivated and densely planted fields yield straw. Sparse planting results in more weeds, while dense planting yields more rice.

2. 夏至不刨蒜，蒜在泥里烂。

2. If you don't dig up the garlic on the summer solstice, the garlic will rot in the mud.

3. 红薯没有巧，只要插秧早。

3. Sweet potatoes don't need cunning; just plant them early.

4. 种子田，好经验，忙一时，甜一年。种子多几宗，不收这宗收那宗。种子换一换，增产一大半。，

4. Seed fields, good experiences, busy for a while, sweet for a year. The more varieties of seeds, the less yield in one variety, the more in another. Swap the seeds, and increase the yield by half.

5. 种子贮藏要分家，单贮单放不混杂。保秧如保命，留种如留金。

5. Seed storage should be separated, stored and placed individually to avoid mixture. Caring for seedlings is like saving one's life, and preserving seeds is like keeping gold.

6. 立秋栽葱，白露种蒜。

6. Plant scallions on the day of the Start of Autumn, and plant garlic on the day of the White Dew.

7. 麦浇黄芽谷浇老，大豆最怕霜降早。谷子生得乖，无水不怀胎。

7. Barley needs the yellow sprouting grains, sorghum requires the matured ones; soybeans fear the early frost. Sorghum grows in a way that it doesn't bear seeds without water.

8. 山田冷，下石灰。

8. The Yamada is cold, add lime.

9. 萝卜白菜葱，多用大粪攻。

9. Radishes, cabbage, and scallions, all thrive with plenty of manure.

10. 八月种菠菜，长得像锅盖。

10. August is the time to plant spinach, which grows like a pot lid.

11. 一株不治害一片，今年不治害明年。人人防治病虫害，保证庄稼不受灾。人人一把火，螟虫无处躲。

11. A single untreated pest can damage an entire crop, and if not treated this year, it will affect the crop next year. If everyone takes measures to prevent and control pests and diseases, the crops will be ensured against disasters. With everyone's efforts, the caterpillars have nowhere to hide.

12. 寒露早，立冬迟，霜降收薯正当时。

12. The frosty dew comes early, the start of winter is late, and it's the perfect time to harvest potatoes when the frost falls.

13. 收蜂先收王，灭虫先灭“娘”。苗要好，除虫早。

13. To collect bees, first collect the queen; to exterminate pests, first eliminate the "mother". To ensure good seedlings, start pest control early.

14. 葱怕雨，韭怕晒，杨树开花种苋菜。

14. Scallions fear the rain, chives fear the sun, and poplar trees bloom, it's time to plant amaranth.

15. 小暑大暑七月间，追肥授粉种菜园菠菜。

15. During the periods of Xiaoshu and Daxu in July, fertilize and pollinate the garden spinach for planting.

16. 四月清明和谷雨，种瓜点豆又种棉。

16. The Qingming Festival in April and the Grain Rain, plant melons, beans, and cotton again.

17. 秋分收花生，晚了落果叶落空。

17. Harvest peanuts at the equinox; if you delay, the fruits will fall and the leaves will wither in vain.

18. 包谷种不晒，一冬必得坏。

18. If corn seeds are not dried, they will definitely rot over the winter.

19. 麦子垄里跑开狗，一亩收不了一斗。棉花伸开拳，一棵摘一篮。

19. A dog runs off in the wheat terraces, a mu of land yields not a sheng. Cotton spreads its fists, one tree yields a basket.

20. 处暑就把白菜移，十年准有九不离。

20. Move the Chinese cabbage during the Cool-Season, and you'll be right nine times out of ten.

21. 年里施肥施根线，抵过年外施三遍。庄稼要好，底肥要饱。

21. In the year, fertilize and apply root lines, equivalent to three applications outside the year. To ensure good crops, the base fertilizer must be abundant.

22. 灯里无油灯不亮，田里缺肥苗不长。肥是农家宝，种地离不了。

22. If there's no oil in the lamp, it won't light up; if there's no fertilizer in the field, the seedlings won't grow. Fertilizer is the treasure of farmers, and it's indispensable for farming.

23. 白露种菜，有吃有卖。

23. Sow vegetables at the White Dew, and you'll have enough to eat and some to sell.

24. 春薯栽炕秧，夏薯插剪秧。

24. In spring, plant sweet potato seedlings in the bed; in summer, transplant sweet potato cuttings.

25. 泥干百日为粪，粪干百日成泥。要得田头有，粪筐不离手。

25. After one hundred days, mud dries into manure, and after another hundred days, manure dries into mud. To ensure there's plenty of soil at the field's edge, one must never let the manure basket out of hand.

26. 寒露种菜，火烧也长不快。

26. Sow vegetables on Cold Dew, and even with fire, they won't grow fast.

27. 豆苗要整齐，种子在地皮。

27. The sprouts should be neat, with seeds on the ground.

28. 清明催芽，立夏种姜。

28. The Qingming Festival prompts seedlings to sprout, and the start of summer is the time to plant ginger.

29. 水满田，谷满仓，田内无水仓无粮。有收无收在于水，多收少收在于肥。有水无肥一半谷，有肥无水望天哭。囤水如囤粮，水足粮满仓。

29. The fields are full of water, the granaries are full of grain, but there is no water in the fields and no grain in the granaries. Whether there is a harvest or not depends on the water, and how much is harvested depends on the fertility. With water but no fertility, half the grain is lost; with fertility but no water, one can only cry to the heavens. Storing water is like storing grain; when water is sufficient, the granaries are full.

30. 地头地边没有草，庄稼少受虫虫咬。虫害除光，谷米满仓。

30. Where there is no grass at the foot of the fields and at the edges, the crops are less bitten by pests. With all pests eliminated, the granaries are full of grain and rice.

31. 要想结大棒，锄的转个向。

31. If you want to wield the big stick, change the direction of the hoe.

32. 淹不死白菜，旱不死葱。

32. "Can't drown the Chinese cabbage, can't wither the scallion."

33. 头水浅，二水满，三水四水往上赶。冬水透，青苗厚。

33. The first water is shallow, the second water is full, and the third and fourth waters are rushing upwards. The winter water permeates through, and the green seedlings are thick.

34. 鱼儿离水活不了，庄稼缺水长不好。春风不吹地不开，田里无水秧难栽。

34. Fish cannot survive without water, and crops cannot grow well if they lack water. Without the spring breeze, the earth will not bloom, and without water in the fields, it is difficult to plant seedlings.

35. 麦出七，豆出五，高粱十天才出土。

35. Wheat sprouts in seven days, beans in five, sorghum takes ten days to emerge from the soil.

36. 立秋到处暑，正好种萝卜。

36. From the beginning of autumn to the heat of summer, it's the best time to plant radishes.

37. 正月有粪挑，麦子压弯腰;正月无粪挑，麦子如牛毛。田里缺肥料，扁担两头翘。

37. In the first month, manure is carried, wheat bends over; in the first month without manure, wheat is like cow's hair. The fields lack fertilizer, and the ends of the bamboo pole flip up.

38. 冬至收萝卜，小雪收白菜。

38. Harvest radishes on the Winter Solstice, and harvest cabbages on the Minor Snow.

39. 头伏萝卜二伏芥，避开三伏种菠菜。

39. In the first heat of the year, plant radishes; in the second heat, plant mustard greens; avoid planting spinach during the third heat.

40. 种地选好种，一垄抵两垄o种子经过筛，幼苗长得乖。

40. Choose the right seeds for planting, one ridge equals two. The seeds have been sifted, and the seedlings grow well.

41. 春天多捉一只蛾，秋后产量加一箩。春风虫儿遍地走，防治虫害早动手。要想来年虫子少，冬天割去田边草。除虫如治病，不治丢了命。

41. Catch one more moth in spring, and the yield will increase by a basket in autumn. With the spring breeze, insects wander everywhere, so start controlling pests early. If you want fewer insects next year, cut the grass around the fields in winter. Controlling pests is like treating an illness; if you don't treat it, you might lose your life.

42. 稀豆稠麦，收成不坏。

42. A good harvest with beans scattered and wheat thick.

43. 七月葱，八月蒜，中秋里头种白菜。

43. Garlic in July, scallions in August, plant Chinese cabbage around the Mid-Autumn Festival.

44. 阴种豆子晴种棉，种菜宜在连阴天。

44. Plant soybeans on cloudy days and cotton on sunny days; it is best to plant vegetables during consecutive overcast days.

45. 小暑不种薯，立伏不种豆。

45. Do not plant potatoes during the Lesser Heat, and do not plant beans during the暑伏 (the beginning of the hot summer period).

46. 种蒜选好种，一垄顶两垄。

46. Choose good garlic seeds, one ridge is as good as two ridges.

47. 种田不用问，除了工夫就是粪。-猪肥膘壮，粪足苗旺。

47. Farming doesn't require questioning; it's all about effort and manure. - Pigs get fat and fatter, and seedlings thrive with ample manure.

48. 谷雨栽上红薯秧，一棵能收一大筐。

48. Plant sweet potato slips during the Grain Rain, and one plant can yield a whole basket.

49. 头伏萝卜二伏芥，三伏种荞麦。

49. During the first heat, plant radishes; during the second heat, plant mustard greens; and during the third heat, plant buckwheat.

50. 豆子当宿就翻身，再下大雨就无损。

50. If the beans are covered for the night and then turn over, they won't be damaged even if it rains heavily again.

51. 要想地不冲，多挖鱼鳞坑;坑成满天星，防旱又防冲。保土、保水、保丰收。

51. To prevent soil erosion, dig more fish scale pits; when the pits are as numerous as stars in the sky, they can both prevent drought and erosion. This helps to conserve soil, water, and ensure a good harvest.

52. 春分早、谷雨迟，清明种薯正当时。

52. Early in the Spring Equinox, late in the Grain Rain, planting potatoes during Qingming is just the right time.

53. 浅种油菜苗苗旺，深点南瓜爱死人。

53. Seed rapeseed shallowly for vigorous seedlings, plant pumpkins a bit deeper for people to love them to death.

54. 早上种瓜，尽开空花，晚上种瓜，瓜用车拉。

54. Plant melons in the morning, they all bloom into empty flowers; plant melons in the evening, and melons are pulled by cart.

55. 白露种葱，寒露种蒜。

55. Plant scallions during the White Dew, plant garlic during the Cold Dew.

56. 过了八月半，赶快种大蒜。

56. After the mid-August, hurry up to plant garlic.

57. 油是精神盐是劲，粮食增产要靠粪。要得庄稼好，须在粪上找。

57. Oil is the salt of the spirit, and manure is the strength. To increase grain production, one must rely on manure. To have good crops, one must seek in the manure.

58. 洼地种地瓜，十年九年瞎。

58. Plant sweet potatoes in a depression, and you'll be blind for nine or ten years.

59. 深耕密植不上粪，枉费力气瞎胡混。量体裁衣，看禾施肥。

59. Without manuring in deep and dense planting, all the effort is wasted in vain. Tailor clothes to the body, and apply fertilizer according to the rice crop.

60. 要得红苕好，底肥追肥要上饱。施肥一大片，不如一条线。

60. To cultivate good sweet potatoes, sufficient base and top dressings are necessary. It's better to fertilize along a line than over a large area.

61. 片选不如穗选好，穗选种子质量高。引种未试验，空地一大片。

61. Seed selection is not as good as ear selection; the quality of seed from ear selection is higher. Seed introduction has not been tested; there is a large area of vacant land.