1. 闻而不审，不若无闻。

1. It is better not to hear than to hear without understanding.

2. 卷土重来 人马奔跑时卷起的尘土。形容失败后组织力量，重图恢复。

2. Rebound and gather momentum - referring to the dust stirred up when horses and men run, it describes the situation where after a setback, the organization gathers its forces to strive for a comeback.

3. 知人者智，自知者明。

3. Knowing others is wisdom, knowing oneself is enlightenment.

4. 不向前走，不知路远；不努力学习，不明白真理。

4. Not to move forward, one does not know the distance of the road; not to study diligently, one does not understand the truth.

5. 阅读使人充实，会谈使人敏捷，写作使人精确。

5. Reading makes a full man, conversation sharpens the wits, and writing makes the man precise.

6. 力求有功，方能无过。

6. Strive to do well, and you will avoid making mistakes.

7. 学记》 少而好学，如曰出之阳；壮而好学，如曰中之光；老而好学，如炳烛之明。 ——刘向（西汉经学家，文学家）引自〈说苑〉 多见者博，多闻者智，拒谏者塞，专己者孤。

7. From the Book of Learning: A child who loves to learn is like the bright sunshine at dawn; a youth who loves to learn is like the radiant light at noon; an elder who loves to learn is like the luminous glow of a beacon. ——Liu Xiang (a Han Dynasty scholar and writer) quoted from Shuo Yuan. Those who see much are broad-minded, those who hear much are wise, those who reject advice are narrow, and those who cling to their own views are isolated.

8. 力争上游 努力奋斗，争取先进再先进。

8. Strive to excel and work hard to achieve even greater advancement.

9. 乔特36 为中华之崛起而读书。周恩来37 书不仅是生活，而且是现在、过去和未来文化生活的源泉。

9. Qiao Te 36 reads books for the rise of China. Zhou Enlai 37 said that books are not only life but also the source of cultural life in the present, past, and future.

10. 学习是劳动，是充满思想的劳动。--乌申斯基

10. Learning is labor, labor filled with thought. -- Ushinsky

11. 勤能补拙 指勤勉努力能弥补天资上的不足。

11. Diligence can compensate for natural deficiencies. This means that hard work and diligence can make up for any shortcomings in one's natural talent.

12. 鸠形鹄面 铜筋铁骨 肠肥脑满 瘦骨如柴

12. Owls with magpie faces, iron sinews and bones, fat intestines and full brains, emaciated bones like matchsticks.

13. 知不足，然后能自反也；知困，然后能自强也。 ——孔丘（春秋时代思想家，教育家）引自《礼记。

13. Knowing one's deficiencies enables one to reflect upon oneself; knowing one's difficulties enables one to strengthen oneself. — Confucius (a thinker and educator of the Spring and Autumn era), quoted from The Book of Rites.

14. 要使整个人生都过得舒适、愉快，这是不可能的，因为人类必须具备一种能应付逆境的态度。

14. It is impossible for an entire life to be comfortable and pleasant, as humans must possess an attitude that can cope with adversity.

15. 少而好学，如日出之阳；壮而好学，如日中之光；志而好学，如炳烛之光。

15. To be young and fond of learning is like the rising sun; to be in one's prime and fond of learning is like the midday sun; to be determined and fond of learning is like the light of a luminous candle.

16. （苏轼） 山河破碎风飘絮，身世浮沉雨打萍。（文天祥） 山重水复疑无路，柳暗花明又一村。

16. (Su Shi) The mountains and rivers are shattered, the wind blows away the fluff; my life rises and falls, like the lotus petals pounded by the rain. (Wen Tianxiang) The mountains are so heavy, the waters so deep, one doubts there's a path; but as the willows grow dark and the flowers bright, another village appears.

17. 柴多火旺，水涨船高。

17. More wood, more fire; more water, higher the boat.

18. 二人同心，其利断金。

18. Two hearts in unity, their strength is as great as the severing of gold.

19. 关于名言的四字成语

20. 闻鸡起舞 《晋书·祖逖传》：“中夜闻荒鸡鸣，蹴琨觉，曰：‘此非恶声也。’因起舞。”听到鸡叫就起来舞剑。后比喻有志报国的人及时奋起。

19. Idiomatic expressions with four characters about famous sayings 20. "Rise and dance upon hearing the rooster crow" - From the "Book of Jin: The Biography of Zu Ti": "At midnight, upon hearing the sound of a wild rooster crowing, Zu Kun was awakened and said, 'This is not an evil sound.' He then got up and danced." To rise and practice swordsmanship upon hearing the crowing of a rooster. Later used as a metaphor for a person with the determination to serve one's country to rise and act promptly.

21. 圣境之下，调心养神。

21. Beneath the sacred realm, regulate the mind and nourish the spirit.

22. 后比喻有志报国的人及时奋起。 造句：越王勾践卧薪尝胆，闻鸡起舞，最后打败了吴国。

22. The idiom "及时奋起" metaphorically refers to a person with the aspiration to serve their country doing so in a timely manner. Example sentence: King Goujian of Yue endured hardship and tasted gall, got up at the sound of the rooster, and eventually defeated the State of Wu.

23. 海纳百川，有容乃大。

23. Embrace all rivers, and you will have a vast expanse.

24. 库法耶夫38 生命不可能有两次，但许多人连一次也不善于度过。吕凯特39 问渠哪得清如许，为有源头活水来。

24. Kufayev 38: Life cannot be experienced twice, but many people are not good at living even once. Lu Kaique 39: How can the river be so clear? Because it has a source with living water flowing from it.

25. 肠肥脑满 丑态百出 怪模怪样 尖嘴猴腮 面目可憎 蓬头历齿 漆身吞炭 其貌不扬 穷形尽相 三分像人，七分像鬼 头童齿豁 獐头鼠目 鸱目虎吻 蜂目豺声 凶相毕露 张牙舞爪

25. Fat intestines and a full head, a myriad of ugly appearances, strange and peculiar, sharp-nosed and monkey-like, detestable in appearance, wild hair and crooked teeth, painted body and swallowing charcoal, unattractive in appearance, poor and disheveled, looking three parts like a human and seven parts like a ghost, bald head and gap-toothed, antler-like head and mouse-like eyes, vulture eyes and tiger-like mouth, bee eyes and wolf-like voice, a fierce expression, baring fangs and dancing claws.

26. 人无远虑，必有近忧。

26. If a person does not plan for the distant future, they will surely have worries in the near term.

27. （屈原） 身无彩凤双飞翼，心有灵犀一点通。（李商隐） 生当作人杰，死亦为鬼雄。

27. Qu Yuan: Without the colorful wings of a phoenix to fly together, the mind has a spiritual犀牛一点相通. (Li Shangyin) Live as a heroic figure among men, and even die as a heroic ghost.

28. 投笔从戎 《后汉书·班超传》：“大丈夫无他志略，犹当效傅介子，张骞立功异域，以取封侯，安能久事笔砚间乎？”从戎：从军，参军。扔掉笔去参军。指文人从军

28. "Drop the pen and take up arms" — From the "Book of the Later Han: The Biographies of Ban Chao": "A great man without other ambitions and strategies should still emulate Fu Jiezi and Zhang Qian, who achieved fame in foreign lands and gained noble titles, how can one long be engaged in writing and calligraphy?" "Take up arms" refers to enlisting in the military, joining the ranks of soldiers. It means for a scholar to enlist in the military.

29. 黑格尔30 希望的灯一旦熄灭，生活刹那间变成了一片黑暗。普列姆昌德31 希望是人生的乳母。

29. Hegel30 holds that once the lamp of hope is extinguished, life instantly turns into a sea of darkness. Premchand31 believes that hope is the nurse of life.

30. 发愤忘食 努力学习或工作，连吃饭都忘了。形容十分勤奋。《论语·述而》：“发愤忘食，乐以忘忧，不知老之将至云尔。”《尚书·君陈》：“惟日孜孜，无敢逸豫。”《后汉书·鲁丕传》：“性沉深好学，孳孳不倦。”《三国志·蜀书·向朗传》：“乃更潜心典籍，孜孜不倦。”

30. To be so determined that one forgets to eat, studying or working diligently to the point of forgetting meals. It describes a person who is extremely hardworking. As recorded in the "Analects of Confucius" (Shu Er): "Determined to the point of forgetting to eat, happy to the point of forgetting worries, not realizing that old age is approaching, and so on." As mentioned in the "Book of Shangshu" (Jun Chen): "Only day after day, never daring to be lazy or indulgent." As described in the "Book of the Later Han" (Lu Pi biography): "He was naturally deep and fond of learning, tirelessly and ceaselessly." As recorded in the "Records of the Three Kingdoms" (Shu Han Shu, Xiang Lang biography): "He then further immersed himself in classical texts, tirelessly and ceaselessly."

31. 飞蛾扑火，自取灭亡。

31. The moth flies to the flame, and thus brings about its own destruction.

32. 人定胜天 比喻人力可以战胜自然。

32. Man overcomes nature. This is a metaphor for the idea that human effort can overcome nature.

33. 重峦叠嶂、崇山峻岭、悬崖峭壁、连绵起伏、峰峦雄伟、危峰兀立

33. Towering mountains, rugged peaks, steep cliffs, rolling hills, majestic summits, and towering crags.

34. 莫扎特18 要掌握书，莫被书掌握；要为生而读，莫为读而生。布尔沃19 要知道对好事的称颂过于夸大，也会招来人们的反感轻蔑和嫉妒。

34. Mozart:18 To master the book, do not let the book master you; read to live, not live to read. Bulwer:19 To know that overpraise of good things can also attract people's resentment, scorn, and jealousy.

35. 卡耐基14 书到用时方恨少、事非经过不知难。陆游15 书籍把我们引入最美好的社会，使我们认识各个时代的伟大智者。

35. Carnegie 14: It is only when we need it that we regret we have read so little; we cannot understand the difficulty of things unless we have experienced them. Lu You 15: Books introduce us to the best society, allowing us to recognize the great sages of all ages.

36. 名人名言还有四字成语

37. 描写名人的品质：平易近人 宽宏大度 冰清玉洁 持之以恒 锲而不舍 废寝忘食 大义凛然 临危不俱 光明磊落 不屈不挠 鞠躬尽瘁 死而后已

36. Famous sayings and four-character idioms; 37. Descriptions of the qualities of famous people: easy to approach, magnanimous, pure as ice and jade, persistent, tenacious, forsaking sleep and food, dignified in the face of danger, straightforward, incorruptible, unyielding, toil until exhausted, and only resting in death.

38. 前仆后继 [ qián pū hòu jì ]解释：仆：倒下；继：接着，跟上。

38. One after another [qián pū hòu jì] Explanation: "仆" means to fall; "继" means to follow or keep up.

39. 书籍是全世界的营养品，生活里没有书籍就好像没有阳光；智慧里没有书籍就好像鸟儿没有翅膀。--莎士比亚

39. Books are the nourishment of the world; life without books is like a world without sunlight; wisdom without books is like birds without wings. -- Shakespeare

40. 东隅已逝，桑榆非晚。

40. The eastern corner has passed, and the twilight is not late.

41. 池田大作50 创造者才是真正的享受者。富尔克51 大鹏一日同风起，扶摇直上九万里。

41. Daisaku Ikeda: 50 The creator is the true enjoyer. Fukaku: 51 Like the great鹏, soaring on the wind, it soars straight up nine thousand miles.

42. 学海无涯，心存高远。

42. The ocean of learning is boundless, and one should hold high aspirations.

43. 持之以恒[ chí zhī yǐ héng ] 持：坚持；恒：恒心。长久坚持下去。

43. Persevere [chí zhī yǐ héng] - "持" means to persist or stick to; "恒" means perseverance or constancy. To persist for a long time.

44. 在那里，与其说好的教师是幸福，不如说好的教师是不幸。--海贝尔

44. There, it is more said that good teachers are unhappy than that they are happy. --Habel

45. 以子之矛，攻子之盾。

45. Use his own spear to pierce his own shield.

46. 冰肌玉骨 冰清玉洁 明眸皓齿 靡颜腻理

46. Ice-like skin, jade-like bones; pure and clean as jade; bright eyes, white teeth; soft and lustrous complexion.

47. 义无反顾 [ yì wú fǎn gù ]解释：义：道义；反顾：向后看。

47. Unswervingly [yì wú fǎn gù] Explanation: 义 (yì): Morality; 反顾 (fǎn gù): Look back.

48. 实事求是 各抒己见 不耻下问 触类旁通 精益求精 古为今用 专心致志 无缘无故 语重心长 狂风暴雨 勃勃生机 座无虚席 意想不到 惊心动魄 养尊处优 万象更新 张灯结彩 哄堂大笑 能歌善舞 别无所求 蜂拥而至 铺天盖地 肃然起敬 美不胜收 精兵简政 死得其所 重于泰山 轻于鸿毛 游手好闲 落荒而逃 鱼贯而入 满不在乎 天涯海角 闻所未闻 与世隔绝 卓有成效 司空见惯 无独有偶 见微知著 嫦娥奔月 炎黄子孙 积劳成疾 风华正茂 目瞪口呆 饶有趣味。

48. Be realistic, express your own views, never be ashamed to ask questions, draw analogies, strive for excellence, use the past to enlighten the present, concentrate on a single task, for no apparent reason, with deep meaning, in a fierce storm, full of vitality, all seats filled, unexpected, thrilling, live in luxury, everything is renewed, light up lanterns and decorations, burst into laughter, sing and dance, have no other desires, rush in, overwhelming, inspiring awe, beautiful beyond description, streamline the administration, die with dignity, more important than Mount Tai, less important than a feather, idle, run away in panic, come in a line, indifferent, from the ends of the earth, unheard of, isolated from the world, effective, common, not unique, understand from the small, the moon goddess chasing the moon, descendants of the Yellow Emperor and Yan Emperor, overwork leading to illness, in the prime of life, speechless, interesting.

49. 万事俱备，只欠东风。

49. Everything is in place, but it's missing just the right breeze.

50. 观海得深，瞻天见大。

50. Perceiving the sea reveals its depth, gazing at the sky shows its vastness.

51. 知无不言，言无不尽。

51. Speak without reserve and without holding back.

52. 不甘后人 不甘心落在别人后面。

52. Not willing to fall behind, not content to lag behind others.

53. 无源之水，无本之木。

53. Water without a source, wood without roots.

54. 四字成语 多字成语等成语 还有名言警句

55. 左顾右盼、东张西望、望眼欲穿、极目远望、望洋兴叹、刮目相看、另眼相看、走马观花、瞠目而视、高步阔视、虎视眈眈、目不斜视、目不忍视、察颜观色、冷眼旁观、束手旁观、坐井观天

54. Four-character idioms, multi-character idioms, etc., and proverbs 55. Left and right glances, looking around here and there, yearning to see, looking into the distance, sighing at the ocean, looking at others with new eyes, looking at others with a different eye, riding by looking, staring in amazement, walking with grand strides, looking with feline eyes, not looking to the side, unable to bear to look, observing facial expressions, looking on coldly, standing by without helping, sitting in a well and looking up at the sky

56. 失之毫厘，谬以千里。

56. A little mistake can lead to a huge deviation.

57. 心气和平，事理通达。

57. The mind is at peace, and the principles of things are understood.

58. 上善若水，厚德载物。

58. The highest good is like water, carrying heavy loads with great virtue.

59. 《苟子》） 天意怜幽草，人间重晚晴。（李商隐） W 玩物丧志。

59. "The heaven's will is compassionate to the secluded grass, and people value the late sunset in the world." (Li Shangyin) W: Indulging in pleasures can lead to the loss of one's ambition.

60. 出自：近代 陶成章《浙案纪略》第四章第二节：“其行事也，常鼓一往直前之气，而不虑其他。”

60. Source: Tao Chengzhang's "Zhe Case Memoir," Chapter 4, Section 2: "In his actions, he often displayed a spirit of resolute forwardness without considering other matters."

61. 译文：乐昌诚实，在压力和困难面前不屈服，表现十分顽强。

61. Translation: Lechang is honest and does not yield under pressure and difficulties, showing great tenacity.

62. 培根20 业精于勤，荒于嬉；行成于思，毁于随。韩愈21 一切节省，归根到底都归结为时间的节省。

62. Bacon: Diligence is the mother of skill, while idleness leads to folly; actions are shaped by thought, but destroyed by negligence. Han Yu: In the end, all savings ultimately boil down to saving time.