1. 先天环境的好坏并不足奇，成功的关键在于一己之努力。

1. It is not surprising that the quality of one's innate environment is not the key; the key to success lies in one's own efforts.

2. 从来没有人读书，只有人在书中读自己，发现自己或检查自己。

2. No one has ever read books; it is only people who read themselves in books, discovering or examining themselves.

3. 读书是在别人思想的帮助下，建立起自己的思想。

3. Reading is about building one's own thoughts with the help of others' ideas.

4. 勤奋是好运之母。

4. Diligence is the mother of good luck.

5. 谁知盘中餐，粒粒皆辛苦。

5. Who would have thought that the food in the plate, every grain of which has been reaped through hard work.

6. 好书不厌读百回，熟读课思子自知。

6. A good book is never weary of reading a hundred times; the son will know after reading it thoroughly.

7. 书读百遍，其义自见。

7. Read a book a hundred times, and its meaning will become apparent.

8. 非学无以广才，非志无以成学。

8. Without learning, one cannot broaden one's talents; without aspiration, one cannot achieve academic success.

9. 学到很多东西的决窍，就是一下子不要学很多的东西。

9. The secret to learning a lot of things is not to learn too many things at once.

10. 我曾经说：读书讲究“三到”，即读书时要专心，要认真看，要诵读。心思不在书本上，那么眼睛就不会仔细看；心和眼既然没有专注统一，却只是随随便便地读，那么一定不会记住，就算记住了，也记不长久。这三到中,心到最重要。若心神集中了，眼和口还会不集中吗？

10. I once said: Reading requires "three attainments," which means one should focus when reading, examine carefully, and recite aloud. If the mind is not on the book, then the eyes will not look closely; if the mind and eyes are not focused and unified, but instead are read carelessly, then it is definitely not possible to remember, and even if something is remembered, it won't be remembered for long. Among these three attainments, the most important is the mind being focused. If the mind is focused, will the eyes and mouth not also be focused?

11. 我们知道的东西是有限的，我们不知道的东西则是无穷的。

11. We know that what we know is limited, and what we don't know is infinite.

12. 盖士人读书，第一要有志，第二要有识，第三要有恒。有志则断不甘为下流；有识则知学问无尽，不敢以一得自足，如河伯之观海，如井蛙之窥天，皆无识者也；有恒者则断无不成之事。此三者缺一不可。

12. When a scholar reads books, the first requirement is to have ambition, the second is to have knowledge, and the third is to have perseverance. With ambition, one will never be willing to settle for mediocrity; with knowledge, one understands that there is an endless sea of knowledge, and one dares not be satisfied with a single achievement, just like the river god looking at the sea, or the frog looking at the sky — both are lacking in knowledge. With perseverance, there is no task that cannot be accomplished. These three elements are indispensable.

13. 总而言之，以上就是《古人谈读书》的原文和译文，希望可以帮到你。

13. In summary, this is the original text and its translation of "Ancient People on Reading," hoping it can be helpful to you.

14. 士人读书，第一要有志向，第二要有见识，第三要有恒心。有志气则绝对不会甘心居于下等；有见识则知道学无止境，不敢稍有心得就自我满足，像河伯观海，井底之蛙观天，这都是没有见识的；有恒心则必然没有干不成的事情。有志、有识、有恒，三者缺一不可。

14. For scholars, the first essential is ambition, the second is insight, and the third is perseverance. With ambition, one would never be content to settle for mediocrity; with insight, one understands that learning has no end, and dare not be satisfied with a bit of achievement and stop there, like the river god looking at the sea or a frog at the sky from the bottom of a well — all of these are a lack of insight; with perseverance, one is bound to accomplish everything. Ambition, insight, and perseverance, all three are indispensable.

15. 默默地记住所学的知识，学习不觉得满足，教人不知道疲倦。

15. Quietly remember the knowledge acquired, feel unsatisfied with learning, and never tire of teaching others.

16. 学固不在乎读书，然不读书则义理无由明。

16. Although learning does not solely depend on reading books, without reading, the understanding of principles and rationale cannot be achieved.

17. 要掌握书，莫被书掌握；要为生而读，莫为读而生。

17. To master the book, do not let the book master you; to read for life, do not live for reading.

18. 绳锯木断，水滴石穿。

18. The saw cuts wood until it breaks, and the drop of water wears away the stone.

19. 饱食、暖衣而无书教，则近于禽兽。

19. If one is well-fed and well-clothed but lacks education, he is almost like an animal.

20. 天资聪明而又好学的人，不以向地位比自己低、学识比自己差的人请教为耻。

20. A person of talent and a love for learning does not consider it a shame to ask advice from someone of lower status or less knowledge than themselves.

21. 书籍是培植智慧的工具。

21. Books are tools for nurturing wisdom.

22. 读一本书，就是和许多高尚的人谈话。

22. Reading a book is like conversing with many noble individuals.

23. 读书勿求多，岁月既积，卷帙自富。

23. Do not seek to read excessively; as time accumulates, the volumes will naturally become rich.

24. 非读书，不明理。要知事，须读史。?>

24. Not reading, one cannot understand reason. To know affairs, one must read history.

25. 鸟欲高飞先振翅，人求上进先读书。——李苦禅

25. Birds want to soar high, so they first spread their wings; people who seek to improve themselves first read books. — Li Kuchan

26. 书是唯一不死的东西。

26. Books are the only things that never die.

27. 聪明在于学习，天才在于积累。

27. Wisdom lies in learning, and genius lies in accumulation.

28. 聪明的樵夫，既善于砍柴，也善于磨刀。所以我们学习要注重方法。

28. The clever woodcutter is skilled not only in chopping wood but also in sharpening his axe. Therefore, we should pay attention to the methods of learning.

29. 读书而不能运用，则所读书等于废纸。

29. If one reads but cannot apply what they have read, then the books they read are no better than waste paper.

30. 勤奋和智慧是双胞胎，懒惰和愚蠢是亲兄弟。

30. Diligence and wisdom are twins, while laziness and foolishness are close brothers.

31. 读书以过目成诵为能，最是不济事。——郑板桥

31. To be able to recite a book after a single reading is the least useful skill to possess. — Zheng Banqiao

32. 知道就是知道，不知道就是不知道，这样才是真正的智慧。

32. Knowing is knowing, not knowing is not knowing; this is true wisdom.

33. 余尝谓：读书有三到，谓心到、眼到、口到。心不在此，则眼不看仔细，心眼既不专一，却只漫浪诵读，决不能记，记亦不能久也。三到之中，心到最急。心既到矣，眼口岂不到乎？

33. I once said: There are three essentials in reading, which are heart, eyes, and mouth. If the heart is not focused, then the eyes will not look carefully, and if the mind and eyes are not focused, one will only read aimlessly, which is sure not to be remembered, and even if remembered, it cannot be retained for long. Among the three essentials, the focus of the heart is the most crucial. Once the heart is focused, will the eyes and mouth not follow?

34. 书籍使人变得思想奔放。

34. Books make one's thoughts soar freely.

35. 立身以立学为先，立学以读书为本。——欧阳修

35. To stand on one's own feet, one must prioritize studying; to study, one must take reading as the foundation. — Ouyang Xiu

36. 不敢妄为些小事，只因曾读数行书。

36. I dare not act recklessly in small matters, only because I have read a few lines of books.

37. 书籍能引导我们进入高尚的社会，并结识各个时代的最伟大人物。

37. Books can guide us into noble society and acquaint us with the greatest figures of all times.

38. 读书百遍，其义自见。

38. Read a book a hundred times, and its meaning will become apparent.

39. 没有哪本书坏到一无是处的地步。

39. No book is so bad that it has nothing good about it.

40. 读书也像开矿一样，沙里淘金。

40. Reading is also like mining, where one has to sift through sand to find gold.

41. 学如才识，不日进，则日退。

41. Study is like cultivating talent and knowledge; if it does not progress day by day, it will regress day by day.

42. 学会读书就是点燃火炬。

42. Learning to read is like lighting a torch.

43. 智者不必仁，而仁者则必智。——蒲松龄《聊斋志异》

43. A wise person does not necessarily have to be benevolent, but a benevolent person must be wise. — Pu Songling, Strange Stories from a Chinese Studio

44. 勤者读书夜达旦；青藤绕屋花连云。

44. The diligent reader reads through the night till dawn; the green vines wind around the house, with flowers reaching to the clouds.

45. 读书而不回想，犹如食物而不消化。

45. Reading without recalling is like eating without digesting.

46. 读一本好书，象交了一个益友。

46. Reading a good book is like making a good friend.

47. 书，人类发出的最美妙的声音。

47. Books, the most wonderful sounds emitted by humans.

48. 黑发不知勤学早，白发方悔读书迟。——颜真卿

48. Young and with black hair, unaware of the importance of early learning; with white hair, I regret studying late. — Yan Zhenqing

49. 外韧之味，久则可厌；读书之味，愈久愈深。

49. The taste of external pleasures may become tiresome after a long time; the taste of reading, on the other hand, becomes deeper and more profound with the passage of time.

50. 没有比读书更好的娱乐更持久的满足了。

50. There is no better entertainment or more enduring satisfaction than reading.

51. 日日行，不怕千万里；常常做，不怕千万事。

51. To walk every day, one need not fear a journey of ten thousand miles; to act consistently, one need not fear ten thousand difficulties.

52. 一日无书，百事荒废。

52. Without a book for a day, all affairs are neglected.