1. 水土不下坡，谷子打得多;水土不出田，粮食吃不完。

1. If the soil and water don't erode, the millet harvest will be abundant; if the soil and water don't leave the fields, there will be enough food to eat.

2. 05、 春耕不肯忙，秋后脸饿黄。

2. 05, If you don't busy yourself with spring plowing, your face will turn yellow with hunger in autumn.

3. 年年防灾，时时防虫。种前防虫，种后治虫。（湖南）

3.防灾年年，防虫时时。Prevent pests before planting, treat pests after planting. (Hunan)

4. 09、 田间管理如绣花，一针一线不能差。

4. 09, Field management is like embroidery, not a single stitch can be wrong.

5. 庐山戴帽，平地安灶；庐山系腰，平地安桥——梁恭辰

5. "On the Lushan Mountain, put on a hat; on the flat ground, set up a stove; on the Lushan Mountain, tie a belt; on the flat ground, build a bridge" — Liang Gongchen

6. 01、 秋耕深，春耕浅。

6.01, Harvest autumn deeply, cultivate spring shallowly.

7. 水土不下坡，谷子打得多；水土不出田，粮食吃不完。

7. If the soil and water do not erode, the millet yield will be abundant; if the soil and water do not leave the fields, there will be an endless supply of grain to eat.

8. 07、 有收无收在于种，多收少收在于管。

8.07, Whether there is a harvest or not depends on the planting, and whether there is a large or small harvest depends on the management.

9. 注象胆，在体内位置不固定；獭肝，随时变化。以特异的动物器官比喻人心难测，世事无常。

9. The connotation of "zhushaogan" refers to a liver that is not fixed in its position within the body; the otter's liver changes at any time. Using the unique organs of animals to metaphorize the unpredictability of human hearts and the ever-changing nature of the world.

10. 什么样的`葫芦什么样的瓢，什么样的种子什么样的苗。

10. As the gourd, so the dipper; as the seed, so the sprout.

11. 06、 三分在于种，七分在于管。

11.06, Three parts depend on the seed, and seven parts depend on the management.

12. 1春天不努力，冬天要受饥；夏天不拔草，冬天吃不饱。草是百谷病，不除苗送命。

12.1 If you don't work hard in spring, you'll starve in winter; if you don't pull the weeds in summer, you won't have enough to eat in winter. Weeds are the disease of all crops; if you don't remove them, the seedlings will perish.

13. 注有一州官名田登，忌讳人说DENG字，全州人只得把“灯”念为“火”。元宵节放灯，衙门出布告：“本州依例放火三日。”有人以此联讽之。

13. There is a county officer named Tian Deng, who is sensitive to the mention of the character "Deng". Therefore, the people of the entire county can only pronounce "灯" as "火". During the Lantern Festival, the government issued a notice: "This state, following the example, will set off fire for three days." Someone used this couplet to mock them.

14. 田里一天走三次不算多，亲戚三年走一次不为疏。

14. Walking in the fields three times a day is not much, and visiting relatives once every three years is not considered distant.

15. 有钱难买苗，苗好庄稼好。（江苏） ;

15. It's hard to buy good seedlings with money, and good seedlings lead to good crops. (Jiangsu)

16. 随人作福，不争多、不嫌少，尽蜡烛念经——吴稚晖

16. Bestow blessings upon others without striving for abundance or begrudging scarcity, like lighting a candle to recite scriptures—Wu Yihui

17. 03、 密植好，密植强，合理密植多打粮。

17. 03, Good dense planting, strong dense planting, reasonable dense planting yields more grain.

18. 什么样的葫芦什么样的瓢，什么样的种子什么样的苗。

18. What kind of gourd has what kind of ladle, what kind of seed has what kind of sprout.

19. 年年防灾，时时防虫。种前防虫，种后治虫。(湖南)

19. Every year for disaster prevention, every moment for pest control. Prevent pests before planting, and treat pests after planting. (Hunan)

20. 有些谚语告诉我们怎么栽种，有些告诉我们怎么避免虫害，该什么时候施肥例如：春施千担肥，秋收万担粮。这里的“千担肥”就是有机肥，这是告诉大家让作物吸收足够的营养，才能让产品品质更好。

20. Some proverbs tell us how to plant, some tell us how to avoid pests, and when to fertilize, for example: "Sow a thousand loads of fertilizer in spring, and reap ten thousand loads of grain in autumn." Here, the "thousand loads of fertilizer" refers to organic fertilizer, which is to tell everyone that crops need to absorb enough nutrients in order to produce better quality products.

21. 注题更练馆，更练是从事看更守夜、捕捉窃贼的行业。

21. The title is "Jiuzhao more practice hall," where "more practice" refers to the profession of guarding at night and catching thieves.

22. 注题陕西华山陈抟洞。洞为陈抟（陈希夷）的徒弟贾得升开凿，洞中有陈抟石睡像。

22. Title: Shaanxi Hua Mountain, Chen Tuan Cave. The cave was dug by Jia Desheng, a disciple of Chen Tuan (Chen Xibi), and it contains a stone statue of Chen Tuan sleeping inside.

23. 08、 想要苞米结，除非叶搭叶。

23. 08, If you want the corn to set, you must have the leaves overlapping each other.

24. 3高粱稀，谷子稠，玉米地里卧下牛，还嫌玉米稠；小豆地里卧下鸡，还嫌小豆稀。

24. Sorghum is sparse, millet is dense, a cow lies down in the cornfield, yet it still complains that the corn is dense; a chicken lies down in the soybean field, yet it still complains that the soybeans are sparse.

25. 2七月核桃八月梨，九月的枣儿甜如蜜；麦到芒种谷到秋，寒露才把甘薯收。

25. Walnut in July, pear in August, the dates in September are as sweet as honey; wheat reaches the earing stage while the rice reaches autumn, sweet potatoes are harvested when the cold dew arrives.

26. 爬山越岭要互助，渡江过河要齐心。(赫哲族)

26. When climbing over mountains and crossing rivers, mutual assistance is needed; when crossing rivers and streams, unity of purpose is essential. (Hezhen people)

27. 04、 因地制宜，合理密植。

27. 04, Adapt to local conditions and plant densely in a reasonable manner.

28. 这是跨“白话”与“集句”两类的对联，但它又独立门类。俗语、谚语，在广义上属于“白话”，在群众中经过长期流传和加工，有一定的稳定性和针对性。说它是“集句”，是因为它不集诗、词，而是集俗语、谚语，从而在一副对联中组成相关（如“挑水湿脚，引火烧身”）和不相关（如“因小失大，随方就圆”）的内容。

28. This is a couplet that spans both the "vernacular" and "collected sentences" categories, but it also stands as an independent category. Proverbs and maxims, in the broad sense, belong to the "vernacular." After long-term circulation and refinement among the people, they have a certain stability and specificity. It is called a "collected sentence" because it does not collect poems or verses but collects proverbs and maxims. This way, within a single couplet, it assembles both related (such as "picking water makes your feet wet, lighting a fire gets your body burned") and unrelated (such as "loss from small matters, adapt to circumstances") content.

29. 02、 春耕深一寸，可顶一遍粪。

29.02, If the spring plowing is one inch deeper, it can be equivalent to one round of manure.