1. 黄鹂唱歌，麦子要割。

1. The oriole sings, it's time to harvest the wheat.

2. 夏至东北风，腊月下大雪。意为夏至那天如果刮东北风，到轿数腊月就会下大雪。

2. The northeast wind on the summer solstice, heavy snow in the month of Laoyue. This means that if there is a northeast wind on the day of the summer solstice, there will be heavy snow in the month of Laoyue, which is the twelfth lunar month.

3. 鸟惜羽毛虎惜皮，为人处世惜脸皮。

3. Birds cherish their feathers, tigers cherish their skin, and people cherish their dignity in social interactions.

4. 枇杷开花吃柿子，柿子开花吃枇杷。

4. When the loquat flowers, eat persimmons; when the persimmon flowers, eat loquats.

5. 遭了寒露风，收成一场空。

5. Afflicted by the Cold Dew wind, the harvest is nothing but emptiness.

6. 肥效有迟速，分层要用足。

6. Fertilizer effectiveness varies in speed, and the layered application should be fully utilized.

7. 今冬大雪飘，明年收成好。

7. This winter, heavy snow falls, and next year's harvest will be good.

8. 冬雪一条被，春雪一把刀。

8. A winter snow is a quilt, a spring snow is a knife.

9. 种地没有鬼，全仗粪和水。

9. There are no ghosts in farming, everything relies on manure and water.

10. 寒损根，霜打头。

10. Coldness damages the roots, frost strikes the head.

11. 火越扇越旺，种越选越强。

11. The fire blazes brighter with each fan stroke, and the seed becomes stronger with each selection.

12. 底粪麦子苗粪谷。

12. Bottom manure, wheat seedling manure, rice seedling manure.

13. 千金难买心，万金不卖道。

13. The heart is priceless and the way is unsellable for any amount of gold.

14. 蜻蜓飞得低，出门带笠。

14. Dragonflies fly low, carry a bamboo hat when you go out.

15. 天上鱼鳞斑，晒谷不用翻。

15. The sky is spotted with fish scales, no need to turn over the rice to dry.

16. 世上无难事，只怕有心人。

16. There are no difficulties in the world that cannot be overcome, only those who are determined and have the will.

17. 一粒杂谷不算少，再过三年挑不了。

17. A single mixed grain is not much, but after three more years, it won't be possible to pick it anymore.

18. 粪劲集中，力大无穷。

18. The feces are concentrated, and the strength is boundless.

19. 流不尽的长江水，积不完的农家肥。

19. The Yangtze River's water never ceases to flow, and the farmers' fertilizer is never exhausted.

20. 霜打片雹打线。

20. The frost strikes the leaf, and the hail beats the line.

21. 舀不尽的海水，挖不尽的肥源。

21. The sea's waters are endless to scoop, and the fertile sources are inexhaustible to dig.

22. 稀种玉米稠种麻。告诉人们，玉米要种得稀，麻要种得密，这样才能提高产量。

22. The rare variety of corn and the dense variety of hemp. Inform people that corn should be planted sparsely and hemp should be planted densely, which can increase yields.

23. 黄鹂来，拔蒜薹；黄鹂走，出红薯。

23. When the oriole arrives, pull the garlic scapes; when the oriole departs, dig up sweet potatoes.

24. 天凭日月，人凭良心。

24. Heaven relies on the sun and moon, and humans rely on their conscience.

25. 谚语跟成语一样都是汉语整体中的一部分，可以增加语言的鲜明性和生动性。但谚语和名言是不同的，谚语是劳动人民的生活实践经验，而名言是名人说的话。2011年5月23日，谚语（经国务院批准列入第三批国家级非物质文化遗产名录。2014年11月11日，谚语（陕北民谚）经国务院批准列入第四批国家级非物质文化遗产名录。

25. Proverbs, like idioms, are part of the whole of Chinese language, and they can enhance the vividness and liveliness of the language. However, proverbs are different from famous sayings. Proverbs are the life experience and practical knowledge of the working people, while famous sayings are things said by famous people. On May 23, 2011, proverbs (after being approved by the State Council) were included in the third batch of national intangible cultural heritage lists. On November 11, 2014, proverbs (Shanbei folk proverbs) were also approved by the State Council for inclusion in the fourth batch of national intangible cultural heritage lists.

26. 人们生活中常用的现成的话。谚语类似成语，但口语性强，通俗易懂，而且一般表达一个完整的意思，形式上差不多都是一两个短句。谚语内容包括极广，有的是农用谚语，如“清明前后，栽瓜种豆”。

26. Common sayings used in people's daily life. Proverbs are similar to idioms, but they are more colloquial, easy to understand, and generally express a complete meaning, usually in the form of one or two short sentences. The content of proverbs is extremely diverse, including agricultural proverbs such as "Plant melons and beans around Qingming."

27. 谚语具有很强的表现力和感染力。它们通常运用各种修辞手法，如比喻、借代、对偶、排比、夸张等，使得语言更加生动活泼，更易于理解和记忆。比如，春雨贵如油这句话，通过比喻的手法，形象地表达出春雨的珍坦裂贵和稀少。

27. Proverbs are highly expressive and contagious. They often employ various rhetorical devices, such as metaphors, metonymy, antithesis, parallelism, hyperbole, etc., making the language more vivid and lively, and easier to understand and remember. For example, the saying "Spring rain is as precious as oil" uses the metaphorical technique to vividly express the preciousness and scarcity of spring rain.

28. 日落胭脂红，非雨便是风。

28. The sunset blushes like a lipstick, it's either rain or wind.

29. 竹笋秤杆长，孵蚕勿问娘。

29. Bamboo shoot scales are long, do not ask the mother when hatching silkworms.

30. 刀伤易治，口伤难医。

30. It is easy to heal a wound from a knife, but difficult to cure a wound from the mouth.

31. 麦苗盖上雪花被，来年枕着馍馍睡。?>

31. The wheat seedlings are covered with a blanket of snow, and next year, they will sleep on loaves of bread.

32. 桃花落地，豆子落泥。

32. Peach blossoms fall to the ground, beans drop into the mud.

33. 一好遮不了百丑，百好遮不了一丑。

33. One good cannot cover a hundred bads, and a hundred goods cannot cover one bad.

34. 谚语和俗语:是人们口头上多年流传的通俗简练、含义深刻的的词语。如：只要功夫深，铁杵磨成针等。

34. Proverbs and Sayings: They are popular, concise, and profound expressions that have been passed down orally for many years by people. For example: If you persevere, even an iron rod can be worn down to a needle.

35. 只有自踏车，没有白削花。

35. There's no white peeled flower without self-powered pedaling.

36. 种麻本无巧，只要冬吃饱。

36. Sowing hemp is not a tricky task, just ensure you have enough to eat through the winter.

37. 追赶时间的人，生活就会宠爱他；放弃时间的人，生活就会冷落他。

37. Those who chase time will be favored by life; those who abandon time will be neglected by life.

38. 勤劳是个宝，生命离不了。

38. Diligence is a treasure, life can't do without it.