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面书号 2025-01-05 14:47 7
1. 富贵不能淫,贫贱不能移,威武不能屈。
1. Wealth and honor cannot corrupt, poverty and low status cannot displace, and might cannot bend.
2. 得道多助,失道寡助。
2. "He who follows the right path will have many helpers, while he who deviates from it will have few."
3. 见利不亏其义,见死不更其守。
3. Not to compromise one's principles for profit, and not to change one's commitments in the face of death.
4. 见贤思齐焉,见不贤而内自省也。
4. When you see a wise person, endeavor to be like them; when you see an unwise person, reflect on your own faults.
5. 多欲亏义,多忧害智。
5. Excessive desires undermine righteousness, and excessive worries impair wisdom.
6. 君子之接如水,小人之接如醴。
6. A gentleman's encounter is like water, a small man's encounter is like sweet wine.
7. 君子见人之困则矜之,小人见人之困则幸之。
7. A gentleman feels pity when he sees someone in trouble, while a small man rejoices in it.
8. 义士不欺心,仁人不害生。
8. Heroes do not deceive their hearts, benevolent people do not harm life.
9. 仁者不以盛衰改节,义者不以存亡易心。
9. The benevolent do not alter their principles with the rise and fall of fortune, and the righteous do not change their hearts with the survival or extinction of things.
10. 仓廪实则知礼节,衣食足则知荣辱。
10. When the granary is full, one knows the importance of propriety and good manners; when one's clothing and food are sufficient, one knows what is honorable and what is dishonorable.
11. 以至诚为道,以至仁为德。
11. The way is in sincerity, and the virtue is in benevolence.
12. 己所不欲,勿施于人。
12. Do not do to others what you would not have them do to you.
13. 人谁无过,过而能改,善莫大焉。
13. Who is without fault? But if anyone has the power to change after making a mistake, that is the greatest of virtues.
14. 求在我者,仁义礼智;求在外者,富贵利达。?>
14. What is sought within me is benevolence, righteousness, propriety, and wisdom; what is sought outside is wealth, status, profit, and success.
15. 高岸为谷,深谷为陵。
15. High banks become valleys, and deep valleys become mounds.
16. 夫仁者,已欲立而立人,已欲达而达人。
16. A benevolent person wishes to establish himself and to establish others, wishes to achieve success and to enable others to achieve success.
17. 君子抱仁义,不惧天地倾。
17. A gentleman holds onto benevolence and righteousness, fear not the heavens or the earth falling.
18. 钱财如粪土,仁义值千金。
18. Money is as dirt, while benevolence and righteousness are worth ten thousand ounces of gold.
19. 仁不异远,义不辞难。
19. Benevolence does not distinguish between distance, and righteousness does not shy away from difficulty.
20. 厚者不毁人以自益,仁者不危人以要名。
20. The generous do not harm others for personal gain, and the benevolent do not endanger others to gain fame.
21. 5三人行,必有我师焉,择其善者而从之,择其不善者而改之。
21. 5 Among the three people walking together, there must be someone who can be my teacher. I will follow their good qualities, and correct their bad ones.
22. 孔子名丘,字仲尼,周朝春秋鲁国人,父亲叔梁纥,是一饱学之士,母亲颜徵,是叔梁纥的继娶夫人。
22. Confucius was named Qiu, styled Zhongni, and was a native of Lu during the Spring and Autumn period of the Zhou Dynasty. His father was Shu Liang He, a highly learned scholar, and his mother, Yan Zhen, was the second wife of Shu Liang He.
23. 君子于仁也柔,于义也刚。
23. A gentleman is gentle in virtue, and firm in righteousness.
24. 刘备:陈寿对刘备的评价是:“弘毅宽厚,知人待士,盖有高祖之风,英雄之器焉。及其举国托孤于诸葛亮,而心神无二,诚君臣之至公,古今之盛轨也。机权干略,不逮魏武,是以基宇亦狭。”但他“折而不挠,终不为下”。在《三国演义》中,作者把刘备描写成“仁”的代表,汉室皇权正统的继承者,因而对刘备的仁爱、宽厚和知人善任的性格特征着力描画,极尽夸张,但在突出其“仁爱”时却又落入了“无能”一面,给人以“无能”和“虚伪”的感觉。电视剧中的刘备常常以泪洗面,哭与泪虽然表现了刘备的“仁”,但又给人以刘备的天下是哭出来的印象,扭曲了刘备是“枭雄”、“人杰”的真实形象。
24. Liu Bei: Chen Shou's evaluation of Liu Bei is: "Vast and strong in character, generous and kind-hearted, he knows people and treats scholars, embodying the style of the first emperor, and having the qualities of a hero. When he entrusted the whole country to Zhuge Liang, his heart and mind were without a second thought, truly the utmost in loyalty between a ruler and his minister, a model of excellence throughout history and in the present. In terms of military strategies and wisdom, he did not match Wu Wu, and thus his realm was also narrow." However, he "bent but did not break, and never submitted." In "Romance of the Three Kingdoms," the author portrays Liu Bei as the representative of benevolence, the successor of the legitimate Han royal power, and thus emphasizes his character traits of benevolence, kindness, and the ability to discern and utilize talent, exaggerating them to the extreme. But in highlighting his "benevolence," he fell into the aspect of "inability," giving people a sense of "inability" and "hypocrisy." In TV dramas, Liu Bei is often depicted with tears in his eyes, and his crying and tears, although showing his "benevolence," also give the impression that Liu Bei's realm was achieved through tears, distorting his true image as a "fierce leader" and a "brilliant personage."
25. 人而无信,不知其可也。
25. If a person lacks trustworthiness, it is questionable whether they are fit for anything.
26. 幸灾不仁,乘危不武。
26. To take joy in others' misfortunes is unkind, and to take advantage of a dangerous situation is unheroic.
27. 爱人者,人恒爱之;敬人者,人恒敬之。
27. He who loves will be loved, and he who respects will be respected.
28. 工欲善其事,必先利其器。
28. If you want to do a job well, you must first sharpen your tools.
29. 仁者莫大于爱人。
29. The greatest act of benevolence is to love others.
30. 志于道,据于德,依于仁,游于艺。
30. Aspire to the Way, rely on Virtue, depend on Benevolence, and immerse oneself in the Arts.
31. 黄金不为贵,仁义值千斤。
31. Gold is not valuable, while benevolence and righteousness are worth a thousand jin.
32. 颜氏为了仲尼的将来,特地将当时有名的学者请来,教导仲尼。在母、严师的教导下,仲尼把当时所有的书籍册册读通。而且对自身的学术和品德修养,更是不时的注意与求进。所以在年轻时的他,就已略有名望。
32. The Yan family, for the future of Zhongni, specially invited then-famous scholars to instruct him. Under the guidance of his mother and his strict teacher, Zhongni thoroughly read all the books of his time. Moreover, he continuously paid attention to and sought improvement in his own academic and moral cultivation. Therefore, by his youth, he had already gained some reputation.
33. 差若毫厘,谬以千里。
33. A slight difference at the beginning can lead to a huge mistake at the end.
34. 流水不腐,户枢不蠹。
34. Water that flows does not rot, and a door hinge that is constantly used does not get eaten by moths.
35. 千里之行,始于足下。
35. A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.
36. 志士仁人仁民爱物仁人君子仁人义士仁义道德仁爱正义为富不仁仁至义尽仁者见仁仁言利博
36. Brave and benevolent people, loving the people and things, benevolent gentlemen, benevolent and righteous people, righteousness and morality, benevolence and justice, amassing wealth without benevolence, reaching the peak of benevolence and righteousness, benevolent people see benevolence, benevolent words are wide and profitable.
37. 不迁怒,不贰过。
37. Do not attribute resentment to others, and do not repeat the same mistakes.
38. 以仁会友,以友辅仁。
38. Make friends with those who have benevolence, and assist benevolence through friendship.
39. 仁者无敌于天下。
39. The benevolent person has no enemies in the world.
40. 后来,孔子在鲁国教学,宣扬仁爱之道,来自各方的学生,多至三千人,有特殊成就的就有七十二人。他教学生是身教重於言教,而且依各人的性向,给予不同的教育方式。并且常常以「不学礼,无以立」来教导学生。另外,孔子还从事著述工作,把为大的仁爱精神传扬开去。
40. Later, Confucius taught in the State of Lu, propagating the path of benevolence and love. His students came from various places, numbering up to three thousand, with seventy-two of them achieving special accomplishments. In teaching, he emphasized the importance of personal example over mere words, and provided different educational methods based on each student's inclinations. He often used the saying "Without learning propriety, one cannot stand firm" to instruct his students. Additionally, Confucius engaged in writing, spreading the great spirit of benevolence.
41. 仁为百善本,贪是万恶源。
41. Benevolence is the root of all virtues, while greed is the source of all evils.
42. 孔子三岁时,父亲不幸过世了,而由母亲颜氏来抚养。仲尼自幼聪颖过人,而且事母至孝。
42. At the age of three, Confucius' father unfortunately passed away, and his mother, Yan Shi, took over the responsibility of raising him. Zhong尼 was exceptionally intelligent from a young age and was extremely filial to his mother.
43. 不以规矩,不能成方圆。
43. Without rules, one cannot achieve order and harmony.
44. 智可以微谋,仁可以托财。
44. Wisdom can be used for subtle planning, and benevolence can be relied upon for wealth management.
45. 锲而含之,朽木不折;锲而不舍,金石可镂。
45. If you are determined and persistent, you can shape even the hardest wood without breaking it; if you are unwavering and persistent, you can carve out gold and jade.
46. 君子笃于义而薄于利,敏于事而慎于言。
46. A gentleman is devoted to righteousness but indifferent to profit, attentive to his duties but cautious in his speech.
47. 君子上达,小人下达。
47. A gentleman aspires upwards, while a small person aspires downwards.