1. 秋分晴到底，砻糠变成米。

1. The autumn equinox brings clear skies, and the chaff turns into rice.

2. 白露播得早，就怕虫子咬。

2. Sow the white dew seeds early, but fear the bugs will bite.

3. 好天狂风不过日，雨天狂风时间长。

3. A good day with a strong wind doesn't last long, but a rainy day with a strong wind can last a long time.

4. 午后日晕，风势须防。

4. In the afternoon, watch for halos around the sun and be cautious of strong winds.

5. 蜻蜓飞得低，出门带 笠。

5. The dragonfly flies low, take a bamboo hat when you go out.

6. 池塘翻水鱼浮面，暴雨洪水现眼前。

6. Fish surface in the pond, heavy rain and floodwater appear before our eyes.

7. 长虫过道，下雨之兆，蛤蟆哇哇叫，大雨就要到。

7. The long worm crossing the alley, a sign of rain to come; the toads croak loudly, a great rain is on its way.

8. 棉花云，雨快淋。

8. Cotton cloud, rain is coming soon.

9. 日出即遇云，无雨必天阴。

9. If the sun rises with clouds, no rain means the sky will be overcast.

10. 狗泡水 天将雨

10. The dog wades in the water, indicating that it will rain.

11. 星星眨眨眼，出门要带伞。

11. The stars blink their eyes, carry an umbrella when you go out.

12. 黑黄云滚翻，冰雹在眼前。

12. Dark and yellow clouds roll and thunder, hail is before the eyes.

13. △烂“落苏”（即茄子）多，烂铃（指棉花）也多。

13. △ There are many rotten eggplants (which is a reference to eggplants), and many rotten cotton bolls as well.

14. 有雨山戴帽，无雨云拦腰。

14. When it rains, the mountain wears a hat; when it doesn't rain, the clouds拦腰拦腰(are) across the middle.

15. 冬天麦盖三层被，来年枕着馒头睡。

15. In winter, the wheat is covered with three layers of straw, and in the coming year, one will sleep on steamed buns.

16. 猪衔草 寒潮到

16. Pig's Swallowing Grass, the cold wave arrives.

17. △正月半夜头风飕飕，蚕豆菜籽一层壳（秕）。

17. In the dead of the first month, the wind is howling, and the broad bean and mustard seeds are covered with a layer of chaff (chaffy).

18. △年朝黑漉秃（形容天气阴暗），高低乡尽熟。

18. △ The year is as dark and murky as a black, bald tree (a description of overcast weather), and both the high and low towns are fully ripe.

19. 云势若鱼鳞，来朝风不轻。

19. The clouds resemble fish scales, and the wind is not light in the morning.

20. 蛤蟆大声叫，必是大雨到。

20. When frogs croak loudly, it is sure to rain heavily.

21. △六月盖被，田里无米；六月勿热，五谷不结。

21. △If the sixth month is covered with blankets, there will be no rice in the fields; if the sixth month is not hot, the grains will not mature.

22. 日落云里走，雨在半夜后。

22. The sun sets amidst the clouds, and rain falls after midnight.

23. 正月初一一朝霜，一个棉铃两人扛。

23. On the first day of the New Year, a thin frost appears, and two people carry a cotton boll.

24. 草灰结成饼，天有风雨临。好天狂风不过日，雨天狂风时间长。

24. The ashes have formed into cakes, as rain and wind approach from the heavens. On fine days, fierce winds do not last long, but when it rains, the strong winds linger for a long time.

25. 有雨山戴帽，无雨山没腰。

25. Rainy mountains wear hats, cloudless mountains reach to the waist.

26. 蚊子咬的怪，天气要变坏。

26. Odd mosquito bites, the weather is about to turn bad.

27. 直雷雨小 横雷雨大

27. The lightning and thunder are light when it's a straight rainstorm, and heavy when it's a cross rainstorm.

28. 好中秋，好晚稻。

28. Happy Mid-Autumn Festival, good late rice.

29. 鸡扎翅儿，下一阵儿。

29. Chicken wings, wait for the next batch.

30. 日落胭脂红，非雨便是风。

30. The sunset blushes like a lipstick, either it's rain or wind.

31. 燕子低飞 天将雨

31. Swallows fly low, the sky is about to rain.

32. 释义：如果蜜蜂归巢的时间推迟了，那么第二天的天气可能会更好。

32. Interpretation: If the bees return to the hive later than usual, the weather may be better the next day.

33. 海雀向上飞，有风不等黑。

33. The sea swallows fly upwards, not waiting for the darkness with the wind.

34. 午前日晕，风起北方。

34. In the morning, there was a sun dog and the wind began from the north.

35. 赏析：这句谚语是一种有趣的现象，通过描述天气变化和风力的关系，帮助人们理解天气变化的规律。它可能有一定的参考价值，但也需要结合其他气象资料和观测来进行更为准确的天气预测。

35. Analysis: This proverb represents an interesting phenomenon, which, by describing the relationship between weather changes and wind force, helps people understand the regularities of weather changes. It may have certain reference value, but it also needs to be combined with other meteorological data and observations to make more accurate weather predictions.

36. 大榕树冬不落叶 兆春寒

36. The big banyan tree does not lose its leaves in winter, portending a cold spring.

37. 布谷布谷，种禾割麦。

37. Cuckoo, plant millet, harvest wheat.

38. 云钓午后排，风色属人猜。

: 38. After the midday cloud fishing, the wind's color is a guess for people.

39. 云绞云 雨淋淋

39. Clouds entangled with clouds, rain pouring down heavily.

40. 夏雨稻命，春雨麦病。

40. Summer rain benefits the rice, while spring rain harms the wheat.

41. 炮台云，雨淋淋。

41. Battery Cloud, drenched in rain.

42. △腊雪不烊，穷人饭粮；春雪不烊，饿断狗肠。

42. △ If the winter snow does not melt, the poor have food; if the spring snow does not melt, the dogs' intestines will be starved.

43. 天上鲤鱼斑，明日晒谷不用翻。

43. Fish scales in the sky, no need to turn over the grain tomorrow.

44. 秋后北风紧，夜静有白霜。

44. After autumn, the north wind is fierce, and there is white frost on the quiet nights.

45. 赏析：这句谚语表达的是一种自然现象和天气变化的关系。柱石脚下潮湿，说明空气中的湿度已经增加，水分已经渗透到了地下。而这种湿度的增加，通常是下雨的前兆。

45. Analysis: This proverb expresses the relationship between a natural phenomenon and weather changes. The dampness under the pillar suggests that the humidity in the air has increased and water has渗透 into the ground. This increase in humidity is often a sign of an impending rain.

46. 月亮撑蓝伞 多风去

46. The moon holds a blue umbrella, a windy departure.

47. 蚂蚁搬家 天将雨

47. Ants moving their home; it's going to rain.

48. 大水无雷，浸崩屋。

48. Great flood, no thunder, houses collapse from being submerged.

49. 肥料到处有，就怕不动手。

49. There is fertilizer everywhere, but the problem is that people are afraid to get to work.

50. 群雁南飞天将冷 群雁北飞天将暖

50. When the flocks of geese fly south, the weather will turn cold; when they fly north, the weather will become warm.

51. 朝起红霞晚落雨 晚起红霞晒死鱼

51. Early in the morning, the red dawn; late in the evening, rain falls. Rise late in the morning, the red dawn bakes the fish to death.

52. 老牛抬头朝天嗅，雨临头;马嘴朝天，大雨在前。

52. The old cow looks up and sniffs the sky; rain is approaching. The horse's mouth is open to the sky, indicating a heavy rain is coming ahead.

53. 黑云起了烟，雹子在当天。

53. The dark clouds began to smoke, and hail fell on that day.

54. 在现代气象学中，我们也能够观察到这种自然现象和天气变化的关系。在降雨之前，空气中的湿度会增加，这是因为降雨是水蒸气冷凝成水滴而形成的。这些水滴会随着云层中的气流运动，当它们到达地面时，就会形成降雨。因此，柱石脚下潮湿的现象，可以被视为降雨的前兆。

54. In modern meteorology, we can also observe the relationship between this natural phenomenon and weather changes. Before rainfall, the humidity in the air will increase, because rainfall is formed by the condensation of water vapor into water droplets. These droplets will move with the air currents within the clouds, and when they reach the ground, they will form rainfall. Therefore, the damp phenomenon at the base of the pillar can be seen as a precursor to rainfall.

55. 天早云下山，饭后天大晴。

55. The sky clears as the clouds descend with the early morning, and after the meal, the sky is bright and clear.

56. 乌云拦东，不下雨也有风。乱云天顶绞，风雨来不小。

56. Clouds block the east, no rain but there's wind. Chaotic clouds twist at the zenith, the coming wind and rain won't be minor.

57. 先下牛毛没大雨，后下牛毛不晴天。

57. If it rains with fine hair before, there won't be a heavy downpour; if it rains with fine hair later, it won't be sunny.

58. 云绞云，雨淋淋。

58. Cloud upon cloud, rain pouring down.

59. 对时雨 连几天

59. For the continuous rain over several days

60. 春天刮风多，秋天下雨多。

60. In spring, there are many windy days, and in autumn, there are many rainy days.

61. 蚯蚓封洞 有大雨

61. Earthworms sealing holes - Heavy rain

62. 秋起东风马牛不相及 秋不论，冬起东风雪边天

62. In autumn, the east wind rises, but the horses and oxen have nothing to do with each other; in winter, the east wind rises, and the sky is snowy at the edge of the world.

63. 久晴天射线 不久有雨见

63. After a long sunny day, rain is bound to appear.

64. 云下山，地不干。

64. The clouds descend from the mountain, the ground does not dry.

65. 蟋蟀上房叫，庄稼挨水泡。

65. The cricket chirps on the house, crops are soaked by the water.

66. 一雾三晴，重雾三日必大风。

66. A mist followed by three clear days, and a heavy mist for three consecutive days will surely bring a strong wind.

67. 谷雨前后，种瓜点豆。

67. Before and after the Grain Rain, plant melons and beans.

68. 燕子窝垫草多 雨水多

68. The nest of swallows is filled with straw, and there is a lot of rain.

69. 鸡晒翅 天将雨

69. Chicken drying its wings, the heavens will soon rain.

70. 冬至晴明稻熟年。

70. The Winter Solstice is clear and bright, a year of ripe rice.

71. 春起东风雨绵绵，夏起东风并断泉;秋起东风不相及，冬起东风雪边天。

71. In spring, the east wind brings绵绵 rains; in summer, the east wind brings an end to the spring; in autumn, the east wind is not associated with it; in winter, the east wind brings snow to the edges of the sky.

72. 乌云接日高，有雨在明朝;乌云接日低，有雨在夜里。

72. When dark clouds meet the sun high, rain will come in the morning; when dark clouds meet the sun low, rain will come at night.

73. 蛤蟆叫咚咚，家家浸谷种。

73. The frogs croak dongs, every household soaks paddy seeds.

74. 上昼雷，下昼雨。

74. In the morning there is thunder, in the afternoon it rains.

75. 红白黑云绞，雹子小不了。

75. Red, white, and black clouds intertwined, the hail won't be small.

76. 蚯蚓路上爬，雨水乱如麻，蝼蛄唱歌，天气晴和。

76. Earthworms crawl on the path, rain pouring in a chaotic mess, mole crickets sing, and the weather is bright and clear.

77. 久雨刮南风 天气将转晴

77. After a long period of rain, the south wind blows, and the weather will turn sunny.

78. 种怕水上漂，禾怕折断腰。?>

78. Seed fears floating on water, rice fears being broken at the waist.

79. 处暑下雨烂谷箩。

79. When the Grain Festival rains, the rice bags become rotten.

80. 雷声绕圈转，有雨不久远。

80. The rumble of thunder circles around, rain is not far behind.

81. 日落射脚 ，三天内雨落。

81. The sunset shoots the feet, rain falls within three days.

82. 久雨泛星光，午后必雨狂。

82. Long rain and twinkling stars, a fierce rain must come in the afternoon.

83. 六月立秋紧溜溜，七月立秋秋后油。

83. If the summer solstice falls close to the beginning of autumn, the days will be short and sweet; if the autumnal equinox falls in July, the autumn will be followed by a period of prosperity.

84. 三月三月，一日剥皮，三日盖被。

March 1st, skinning; March 3rd, covering with blankets.