1. 秋分天气白云来，处处好歌好稻栽。

1. On the autumnal equinox, white clouds come, and everywhere are songs and good rice planting.

2. 冬至黑，过年疏；冬至疏，过年黑。

2. The night before the Winter Solstice is dark, and the New Year is sparse; if it's sparse before the Winter Solstice, it will be dark during the New Year.

3. 这句谚语表达了立春这一天的雨水对整个春季天气的影响。立春是二十四节气之首，标志着春天的到来。这个节气常常与降雨相联系，因为春雨滋润大地，为植物的生长提供必要的水分。

3. This proverb expresses the influence of the rain on the entire spring weather on the day of the Beginning of Spring, which is the first of the 24 solar terms and marks the arrival of spring. This term is often associated with rainfall because spring rain moistens the earth and provides the necessary water for the growth of plants.

4. 酷暑:酷暑进入三伏天，龙口抢食抢时，中耕稻，中耕土，防雨防火也不闲着。

4. Severe Heat: As the extreme heat enters the Dog Days, the dragon mouth is busy fighting for food and time. Both mid-summer rice and mid-season soil cultivation are in progress, and efforts to prevent rain and fire are not neglected either.

5. 雨水节气南风紧，则回春旱；南风不打紧，会反春。

5. If the south wind is strong during the Rain Water solar term, it will lead to a dry return of spring; if the south wind is not too strong, it will bring an opposite spring.

6. 春分:风大雨少，大地解冻春潮起，稻田早早平整晒太阳，冬小麦返青浇上水。

6. The Vernal Equinox: strong winds and little rain, the earth thaws and the spring tide rises. The rice fields are flattened early and bask in the sun, and the winter wheat is watered as it starts to green again.

7. 立冬交十月，小雪地封严。

7. The Winter Solstice meets the tenth month, and the ground is sealed tight on the day of the Light Snow.

8. 22冬节在月末，卜汉正在二月。(寒假在月底。冬天不会冷，第二年一二月会冷。)

8. The 22nd Winter Festival is at the end of the month, Bu Han is in February. (Winter vacation is at the end of the month. It won't be cold in winter, but it will be cold in the first and second months of the following year.)

9. 寒露:寒露草枯大雁南飞，土豆甜菜忙着复元，萝卜白菜好，秸秆还田秋施肥。

9. Cold Dew: With Cold Dew, the grass withers and the wild geese fly south. Potatoes and beets are busy recovering, while radishes and cabbages are good. It's time to fertilize the fields with straw as autumn approaches.

10. 大雪河封住，冬至不行船。

10. The Great Snow River is blocked, and no boats can travel on the river on the Winter Solstice.

11. 二十四节气，是历法中表示自然节律变化以及确立“十二月建”的特定节令。一岁四时，春夏秋冬各三个月，每月两个节气，每个节气均有其独特的含义。廿四节气准确的反映了自然节律变化，在人们日常生活中发挥了极为重要的作用。

11. The Twenty-Four Solar Terms are specific time points in the calendar that represent the changes in natural rhythms and the establishment of the "Twelve Earthly Branches." The year is divided into four seasons, with each season consisting of three months, and each month has two solar terms. Each solar term has its unique meaning. The Twenty-Four Solar Terms accurately reflect the changes in natural rhythms and play a vital role in people's daily lives.

12. 立秋:秋天开始下雨。玉米螟早期防治、深耕转金、苗圃芽接、树心采摘。

12. Lìqiū (Start of Autumn): Rain begins in autumn. Early control of corn borer, deep plowing to turn the soil into gold, grafting seedlings, and picking tree hearts.

13. 夏至刮东风，半月水来冲。

13. The summer solstice brings east wind, and half a month later, the water rushes in.

14. 秋分天晴必久旱。

14. If it's sunny on the autumnal equinox, it will definitely be a long drought.

15. 处暑种高山，白露种平川，秋分种门外，寒露种河湾。

15. Plant high mountains during the Heat of the Summer, flat plains during the White Dews, outside the gates during the Autumn Equinox, and river bends during the Cold Dews.

16. 头九二九不算九。

16. The first nine two-nines don't count as nine.

17. 二十四节气是根据阳历划分的，它是根据太阳在黄道上的位置将一年划分为24个彼此相等的段落。在民间一直流传有这样的口诀：上半年来

17. The 24 solar terms are divided according to the solar calendar, and they divide a year into 24 equal segments based on the position of the sun on the ecliptic. There has been a popular saying in the folk tradition: In the first half of the year, ...

18. 该冷不冷，不成年景。

18. It's neither too cold nor too warm, not a very auspicious scene.

19. 冬季雪满天，来岁是丰年。

19. Snow fills the sky in winter, and the coming year will be a bountiful harvest.

20. 谷雨麦挑旗，立夏麦头齐。

20. Grains grow tall at Grain Rain, and the wheat heads stand in a row at the Beginning of Summer.

21. 冬天的冷空气多，经常的刮一些冷风，天空密布着乌云。人们就常说，冬天是天气是很是可怕，就像后妈的脸。

21. In winter, the cold air is frequent, with cold winds blowing often, and the sky is often filled with dark clouds. People often say that the weather in winter is very可怕的, just like the face of a stepmother.

22. 大寒不寒，春分不暖。

22. The great cold is not cold, the spring equinox is not warm.

23. 18漫长的夏天被雨水淹没。雨季雨水很多。)

23. The long summer was flooded with rain. The rainy season brought a lot of rain.)

24. 小满是二十四节气之一，是夏季的第二个节气。小满的含义是夏熟作物的籽粒开始灌浆饱满，但还未成熟，只是小满，还未大满。小满后，天气渐渐由暖变热，并且降水也会逐渐增多。

24. Xiaoman is one of the 24 solar terms and the second solar term of summer. The meaning of Xiaoman is that the seeds of summer crops begin to swell and fill with juice, but they are not yet ripe, just a "small fullness," not yet a "great fullness." After Xiaoman, the weather gradually becomes warmer and hotter, and the amount of precipitation will also gradually increase.

25. 处暑罗卜白露菜。

25. Loosening of the heat - radish, White Dew - vegetable.

26. 夏至未来莫道热，冬至未来莫道寒。

26. Do not say it's hot before the Summer Solstice comes, do not say it's cold before the Winter Solstice arrives.

27. 芒种火烧天，夏至雨淋头。

27. When the Grain in Ear Festival arrives, the sky is blazing with fire; and on the Summer Solstice, rain pours down like a drenching head.

28. 冬去春来，春节的天气变化无常，这个时候南方的气温多数已经回暖，但北方还是很冷的天气。因此北方的冷空气和南方的热空气特别容易发生冲突，形成锋面，后来发展成为气旋，这个时候，天便要下雨。在气旋过去之后，天又转晴。所以人们就常说，春天就是孩子的脸，一会哭，一会又笑的。

28. As winter gives way to spring, the weather during the Spring Festival is changeable. At this time, the temperatures in the south have generally warmed up, but it is still quite cold in the north. Therefore, cold air from the north and warm air from the south are particularly prone to conflict, forming a frontal boundary, which later develops into a cyclone. At this point, it is time for rain. After the cyclone passes, the sky clears up again. Hence, it is often said that spring is like a child's face, one moment crying, the next moment smiling.

29. 清明忙种麦，谷雨种大田。

29. The Qingming Festival is busy with wheat planting, and the Grain Rain Festival is for planting large fields.

30. 大暑:大暑和暴雨增多，秋菜复种会加紧防汛，预报稻瘟病，深水保苗防低温。

养 30. Great Heat: With the increase of Great Heat and heavy rain, the re-sowing of autumn crops will accelerate flood prevention measures, forecast rice blast disease, and protect seedlings with deep water to prevent low temperatures.

31. 秋暑露秋寒霜降，冬雪雪冬小大寒。

31. In autumn, the autumn heat meets the frost of autumn; in winter, the snow in winter, the great cold and the lesser cold.

32. “二十四节气”是上古农耕文明的产物，它是上古先民顺应农时，通过观察天体运行，认知一岁中时令、气候、物候等变化规律所形成的知识体系。廿四节气最初是依据斗转星移制定，北斗七星循环旋转，斗柄顺时针旋转一圈为一周期，谓之一“岁”（摄提）。

32. The "24 Solar Terms" are the product of ancient agricultural civilization. It is a knowledge system formed by the ancient people in accordance with the agricultural season, through observing the movement of celestial bodies, and understanding the laws of changes in terms, climate, and phenology throughout the year. Initially, the 24 Solar Terms were established based on the change of the Big Dipper's position. The seven stars of the Big Dipper rotate in a cycle, and when the handle of the Big Dipper completes a full clockwise rotation, it is considered to be one "year" (Shetui).

33. 小暑一声雷，要做七十二个野黄梅。

33. A thunderclap during the Minor Heat, and you should prepare for seventy-two wild plums.

34. 夏季:夏季秋高气爽，要给翡翠甜菜浇水，后期要勤管粮菜，冬小麦要备好种肥。

34. Summer: In the summer, the weather is cool and clear, and you should water the beetroot, and later, you need to manage the grain and vegetables diligently. Prepare the seed fertilizer for winter wheat.

35. 春雨满街流，收麦累死牛。

35. The spring rain fills the streets, harvesting wheat exhausts the oxen.

36. 久晴久旱，雨里结蛋。

36. After a long period of dry weather, rain makes eggs.

37. 2春天揭鬼，夏天大水。春天的大雾会导致严重的干旱，夏天会下大雨。)

37. 2 In spring, ghosts are uncovered; in summer, great floods. Heavy fog in spring can lead to severe drought, and summer will bring heavy rainfalls.

38. 雨洒清明节，黄风刮半月。

38. Rain falls on Qingming Festival, the yellow wind blows for half a month.

39. 谷雨:谷雨中，雪霜未破，杂粮播种不宜迟。家燕回来滴水，圃枝连果园。

39. Grains Rain: During the Grains Rain, the snow and frost have not yet melted, so it is not advisable to delay the sowing of mixed grains. The swallow returns and drops water, and the garden branches connect to the orchard.

40. 14红柿若出，罗汉脚流。(红柿子出来了，秋天了，天气转冷。)

40. When the persimmons appear, the Buddha's feet start to feel the cold. (The persimmons are out, autumn has arrived, and the weather is getting cooler.)

41. 六月下连阴，遍地出黄金。

41. In June, continuous overcast skies, everywhere yields gold.

42. 雷打立春节，惊蛰雨不歇；雷打惊蛰后，低地好种豆。

42. When thunder strikes on the Beginning of Spring, it rains ceaselessly during the Awakening of Insects; if thunder strikes after the Awakening of Insects, it's a good time to plant beans in the lowlands.

43. 立冬小雪北风寒，棉粮油料快收完。

43. The winter solstice and the beginning of snow bring the north wind's chill, as cotton, grain, and oil crops are quickly harvested.

44. 红云夹黄云，定有冰雹跟。

44. Red clouds intermingled with yellow clouds, hail is sure to follow.

45. 立秋节日雾，长河做大路。

45. The mist on the Day of the Autumn Equinox, the Long River becomes a grand avenue.

46. 惊蛰吹起土，倒冷四十五。

46. When the Awakening of Insects blows up dust, it brings a cold spell for forty-five days.

47. 谷雨麦怀胎，立夏长胡须。

47. The Grain Rain brings wheat in the womb, and the Start of Summer brings a beard.

48. 立冬:立冬，白天地面冰冻消失，牛羊圈舍固定，农田整备，水渠修复，农田建设进入高潮。

48. Start of Winter: With the Start of Winter, the ice on the ground melts during the day, the pens of cattle and sheep are secured, farmland is prepared, irrigation channels are repaired, and the construction of farmland enters a peak phase.

49. 这句话的意思是，在谷雨这个节气期间种植红薯是比较适宜的，最好不要超过立夏这个节气。谷雨是春季的最后一个节气，此时气温逐渐升高，降雨量也逐渐增多，对于红薯的生长来说是比较有利的。

49. This sentence means that it is advisable to plant sweet potatoes during the Grain in Ear period, and it is best not to exceed the beginning of Summer period. Grain in Ear is the last solar term of spring, when the temperature gradually rises and the rainfall also increases, which is quite favorable for the growth of sweet potatoes.

50. 雷打冬，十个牛栏九个空。

50. During the winter, the sound of thunder and the sight of ten cowsheds, nine of them are empty.

51. 日落山灰黄，来日大风响。

51. The sunset brings a dusty yellow, and the next day, strong winds roar.

52. 芒种开了铲，夏至不纳棉。

52. The芒种 opens the spade, and the 夏至 does not take in cotton.

53. 立春晴一日，耕田不费力。

53. If the day of the Start of Spring is sunny, plowing the fields will be effortless.

54. 28八月八日下雨，八个月没有焦土。(8月8日下雨，占了很久的雨。)

54. On August 28th, it rained, and it has been a long time since the rain started. (It rained on August 8th, and the rain has lasted for a long time.)

55. 蚂蚁成群，大雨淋淋。

55. Ants gather in groups, drenched in heavy rain.

56. 126月1日，一声雷劈碎了9台。(6月1日打雷，当时台风很少。)

56. On June 1st, a thunderbolt shattered 9 of them. (It thundered on June 1st, and typhoons were rare at that time.)

57. 冬至:冬至连续几天寒冷。羊和牲畜必须防寒，所以他们参加夜间技术学校。增产丰收靠科研。

57. Winter Solstice: For several days after the winter solstice, the weather remains very cold. Sheep and livestock must be protected from the cold, so they attend the night technical school. Increased production and abundant harvests depend on scientific research.

58. 雨水有雨，一年多水。

58. Rain brings rain, and there is much water in a year.

59. 小暑雷，黄梅回；倒黄梅，十八天。

59. If there is thunder during the Lesser Heat, the Yellow梅 returns; if the Yellow梅 reverses, it will last for eighteen days.

60. 雷声大作，阴雨天，连续四九天。(晴天打雷，下雨或多云的天气会持续四到九天)

60. The thunder roars, it's a cloudy and rainy day, lasting for four to nine consecutive cold spells. (If it thunders on a sunny day, or if it rains or is overcast, the weather will last for four to nine days.)

61. 臭:臭是暖，冬眠的虫子醒了，抑制冬小麦保墒，耕地耙种春小麦。

61. Smell: The smell indicates warmth, meaning that the hibernating insects have awakened. It suppresses the conservation of moisture in winter wheat and prepares the land for sowing spring wheat.

62. 之所以说，清明谷雨，冻死老鼠，原因就是在清明谷雨的节气，天还是很冷的，这主要北方的寒潮南下的结果。

62. The reason why it is said that during the Qingming and Guyu solar terms, the mice freeze to death, is that at this time of the year, the weather is still very cold, mainly due to the cold waves from the north descending southward.

63. 夏至无雨，囤里无米。

63. No rain on the summer solstice, no rice in the granary.

64. 17雷打秋，冬末收一半。如果初秋打雷，冬末(二期水稻种植)收成不好。)

64. If it thunders in early autumn, half of the harvest will be poor by the end of winter. (If there are thunderstorms in early autumn, the yield of the second rice planting season at the end of winter will not be good.)

65. 三月雷，麦屹堆。

65. March thunder, wheat is piled high.

66. 小暑不见日头，大暑晒开石头。

66. If the day of the Minor Heat doesn't see the sun, the day of the Major Heat will bake the stones dry.

67. 4乌云飞上了山，褐色的柳絮穿上了。(山上乌云密布，必然有雨。出门要带雨具。)

67. The dark clouds flew up the mountain, and the brown willow fluff put on its clothes. (The dense clouds on the mountain indicate that it will rain. Be sure to carry an umbrella when you go out.)

68. 26晚上看西北的黑，一半是狂风暴雨。晚上西北天空有乌云，半夜有暴风雨。)

68. On the 26th, at night, the sky in the northwest was dark, with half of it being lashed by fierce winds and heavy rain. There were dark clouds in the northwest sky at night, and there was a storm in the middle of the night.)