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二年级必学:高效积累谚语,助力语文学习飞跃!

面书号 2025-01-05 05:43 8


1. 一天一根线,十年积成缎。

1. One thread a day, ten years accumulate to silk.

2. 有多大的脚,穿多大的鞋。

2. As big as the feet, so big as the shoes.

3. 君子争礼,小人争嘴。

3. A gentleman disputes over rituals, while a small person disputes over words.

4. 林中树木有高低,河里莲花开不齐。

4. Trees in the forest vary in height, and lotus flowers in the river bloom unevenly.

5. 上山弯弯腰,回家有柴烧。

5. Bend over when climbing the mountain, and you'll have firewood to burn at home.

6. 和人路路通,惹人头碰痛。

6. Being too friendly with everyone, it causes one's head to ache from constant collisions.

7. 浪再高,也在船底;山再高,也在脚底。

7. No matter how high the waves, they are beneath the ship; no matter how high the mountains, they are beneath one's feet.

8. 路是弯的,理是直的。

8. The road is winding, but the principle is straight.

9. 天上无云不下雨,世间无理事不成。

9. Without clouds in the sky, there can be no rain; without reason in the world, nothing can be accomplished.

10. 明人不做暗事,真人不说假话。

10. A honest person does not do underhand things, and a sincere person does not speak lies.

11. 挂羊头,卖狗肉。

11. Sell dog meat under the guise of mutton.

12. 人多出韩信,智多出孔明。

12. Where there are many people, Han Xin will appear; where there is much wisdom, Kongming will emerge.

13. 刀枪越使越亮,知识越积越多。

13. The more one wields swords and spears, the brighter they become; the more knowledge one accumulates, the more it grows.

14. 人多山倒,力众海移。事怕合计,人怕客气。读书百遍,其义自现。可以无钱,不可无耻。小时偷针,大了偷金。人心齐,泰山移。常刮西北风,近日天气晴。不怕吃饭拣大碗,就怕干活爱偷懒。

14. Many hands make light work, and a united effort can move mountains. What is feared is a well-planned scheme, and what is feared in people is politeness. Read a book a hundred times, and its meaning will become apparent. One can do without money, but one cannot do without shame. If you steal a needle as a child, you'll steal gold as an adult. When people are united, they can move mountains. It's common to have strong northwest winds, and the weather has been sunny lately. It's not a problem to choose a big bowl when eating, but it's a problem to be lazy when working.

15. 简练生动:谚语通常以短小精悍的形式出现,语言生动形象,具有强烈的视觉和听觉效果,能给人留下深刻的印象。例如,“夏至不热,五谷不结”形象地描述了夏季气温与农作物生长的关系,语言简练,易于记忆。

15. Concise and vivid: Proverbs usually appear in short, pithy forms, with vivid and expressive language, strong visual and auditory effects, and the ability to leave a deep impression on people. For example, "If the Summer Solstice is not hot, the five crops will not grow" vividly describes the relationship between summer temperatures and the growth of crops, with concise language that is easy to remember.

16. 闹市是中心,寸土值千金。

16. The bustling city center is valuable, with every inch of land worth a thousand in gold.

17. 朋友千个少,敌人一个多。

17. The fewer friends, the better; the more enemies, the worse.

18. 会怪怪自己,不会怪怪别人。

18. Will blame myself, but not others.

19. 南风若过三,不下就阴天。

19. If the south wind blows for three days, it won't rain unless it's a cloudy day.

20. 万物土中生,全靠两手勤。

20. All things grow from the earth, entirely dependent on the diligent hands.

21. 病人心多,忙人事多。

21. There are many patients and many busy affairs in the hospital.

22. 宁给好汉拉马,不给懒汉作爷。?>

22. It's better to pull a horse for a hero than to be a father to a lazybones.

23. 法不责众,艺不压人。

23. The law does not punish the many, and art does not oppress people.

24. 社会教育:谚语在传递知识、道德教育以及培养良好习惯方面发挥着重要作用。例如,“萝卜青菜,各有所爱”告诉人们要尊重他人的选择和喜好;“树不修不成材,人不受教育不会有出息”强调了教育对个人成长的重要性。这些谚语有助于社会教育的开展和公民素质的提高。

24. Social Education: Proverbs play a significant role in conveying knowledge, moral education, and cultivating good habits. For example, "Each has his own preference for radishes and greens" teaches people to respect others' choices and preferences; "A tree that is not pruned cannot grow into a fine tree, and a person who does not receive education will not have prospects" emphasizes the importance of education for personal growth. These proverbs help in the promotion of social education and the enhancement of citizens' quality.

25. 一场秋雨一场寒,十场秋雨穿上棉。

25. With each autumn rain, the weather grows colder; after ten autumn rains, wear cotton clothes.

26. 日落胭脂红,无雨便是风。

26. The sunset blush is red, without rain, it will be windy.

27. 要知山中事,乡间问老农。

27. To know the affairs of the mountains, inquire from the old farmer in the countryside.

28. 雷公先唱歌,有雨也不多。

28. thunder god sings first, and even if it rains, it won't be too much.

29. 时间像生命,一刻值千金。

29. Time is as precious as life, every moment is worth its weight in gold.

30. 双手是活宝,一世用不了。

30. The hands are a treasure, which one cannot exhaust in a lifetime.

31. 让人一寸,得理一尺。

31. Give an inch, and gain a foot.

32. 取人之长,补己之短。

32. Learn from others' strengths to compensate for your own weaknesses.

33. 机不可失,时不再来。

33. An opportunity that comes once in a lifetime should not be missed.

34. 有雨天边亮,无雨顶上光。

34. When it rains, the edge is bright; when it doesn't rain, the top is bright.

35. 好人争理,坏人争嘴。

35. Good people fight for justice, bad people fight for words.

36. 行路能开口,天下随便走。

36. If one can speak while walking, they can roam freely anywhere in the world.

37. 三百六十行,行行出状元。

37. There are three hundred and sixty trades, and each trade can produce a top scholar.

38. 老人不讲古,后生会失谱。

38. If the old man does not sing ancient songs, the young will forget the melody.

39. 不怕路长,只怕志短。

39. Do not fear the long journey, only fear a short resolve.

40. 人怕没志,树怕没皮。

40. People fear having no ambition, while trees fear having no bark.

41. 江山易改,本性难移。

41. It is easy to change a kingdom, but difficult to change one's nature.

42. 会跳的先缩脚,会撞的先缩脖。

42. Those who can dance should first shrink their feet, and those who can collide should first shrink their necks.

43. 家有千口,主事一人。

43. A household of a thousand people, but only one person in charge.

44. 吃一回亏,学一回乖。

44. Experience a loss and learn a lesson.

45. 兄弟姐妹千个少,敌人一个多。

45. The fewer the siblings, the more the enemies.

46. 长江不拒细流,泰山不择土石。

46. The Yangtze River does not reject the tiny streams, and Mount Tai does not discriminate against the soil and rocks.

47. 宁吃开眉粥,不吃皱眉饭。

47. It's better to eat congee with a smile than rice with a frown.

48. 有多大本钱,做多大生意。

48. The amount of capital you have, the scale of business you can do.

49. 雨打五更,日晒水坑。

49. Rain beats the fifth watch, sun dries the puddle.

50. 传承智慧:谚语是民间智慧的结晶,是人们在长期的生产、生活实践中积累的经验和知识的总结。它们包含了人们对世界的理解、对人性的认识以及对生活规律的把握,是人们处理问题、解决问题的宝贵指南。

50. Inheriting Wisdom: Proverbs are the crystallization of folk wisdom, the summary of experiences and knowledge accumulated by people through long-term production and life practices. They encompass people's understanding of the world, their recognition of human nature, and their grasp of life's laws, serving as a valuable guide for people in dealing with and solving problems.

51. 天无二日,人无二理。

51. The sky has no two suns, and people have no two principles.

52. 经一番挫折,长一番见识。

52. After a period of setbacks, one gains a wealth of knowledge and insights.

53. 熟能生巧,巧能生精。

53. Practice makes perfect, and skill begets refinement.

54. 综上所述,谚语作为一种民间智慧的传承形式,具有丰富的文化内涵和修辞效果,对人们的日常生活和社会教育产生着深远影响。通过深入了解和分析谚语,我们可以更好地领略其中蕴含的智慧和价值观,并在日常生活中更好地应用和实践这些宝贵的经验知识。

54. In summary, proverbs, as a form of folk wisdom transmission, possess rich cultural connotations and rhetorical effects, and have a profound impact on people's daily lives and social education. By deeply understanding and analyzing proverbs, we can better appreciate the wisdom and values they contain, and better apply and practice these valuable experiential knowledge in our daily lives.

55. 会说难抵两口,会做难抵两手。

55. If someone can talk well, their words are irresistible; if someone can do well, their actions are unstoppable.

56. 娶妻娶德不娶色,交友交心不交财。

56. Marry a wife for her virtue rather than her looks; make friends for their hearts rather than their wealth.

57. 比喻巧妙:许多谚语采用比喻的修辞手法,使得表述更为生动有趣。如“人是铁,饭是钢,一顿不吃饿得慌”用铁和钢比喻人的身体和精神,形容饮食的重要性,比喻巧妙,令人难忘。

57. Clever Analogy: Many proverbs employ the rhetorical device of analogy, making the expressions more vivid and interesting. For example, "A person is iron, food is steel, not eating a meal makes one feel hungry" uses iron and steel to metaphorically represent the human body and spirit, describing the importance of food, with a clever analogy that is memorable.

58. 功成由俭,业精于勤。

58. Success comes from frugality, and skill is honed through diligence.

59. 木尺虽短,能量千丈。

59. The wooden ruler is short, but its power is as great as a thousand feet.

60. 鸟无翅不飞,鱼无水不游。

60. Birds cannot fly without wings, and fish cannot swim without water.

61. 饭来张口,衣来伸手。

61. Eat with open mouth and dress with outstretched hands.

62. 君子报仇,十年不晚。

62. A gentleman can avenge himself, but it is not too late after ten years.

63. 有理不在言高,有话说在面前。

63. Wisdom is not about talking big, but about speaking what's on one's mind.

64. 逢着瞎子不谈光,逢着癞子不谈疮。

64. When encountering a blind man, don't talk about light; when encountering a leper, don't talk about sores.

65. 众人一条心,黄土变成金。

65. When the people are united as one, even the yellow earth can be turned into gold.

66. 土帮土成墙,人帮人成城。

66. Build a wall with earth, and a city with people's help.

67. 蜜蜂采花忙,短期有雨降。

67. Bees are busy gathering flowers, rain is expected in the short term.

68. 人争气,火争焰,佛争一炷香。

68. People compete for pride, fire competes for brilliance, and the Buddha competes for a stick of incense.

69. 只要自己上进,不怕人家看轻。

69. As long as one strives for progress, one should not fear being looked down upon by others.

70. 鸟贵有翼,人贵有志。

70. Birds are valuable for their wings, and people are valuable for their aspirations.

71. 冷天不冻下力汉,黄土不亏勤劳人。

71. In the cold days, the hardworking men do not freeze; in the loess, the diligent people do not lose their effort.

72. 传播价值观:谚语往往传递着一种积极向上、引人向善的价值观。例如,“善有善报,恶有恶报”表达了人们对于行为结果的看法,“一分耕耘,一分收获”则传达出努力工作的价值观。这些谚语对人们的言行举止有着深远的影响,有助于维护社会秩序、促进和谐发展。

72. Spreading Values: Proverbs often convey a positive and uplifting, morally uplifting value. For example, "Good will be rewarded with good, and evil with evil" expresses people's views on the outcomes of actions, while "One sows, one reaps" conveys the value of hard work. These proverbs have a profound influence on people's behavior and actions, helping to maintain social order and promote harmonious development.

73. 要想吃梨,老树剥皮。

73. If you want to eat pears, you must peel the old tree.

74. 水深难见底,虎死不倒威。

74. The water is deep and the bottom is hard to see; even when the tiger is dead, its might remains.

75. 生活指南:谚语涵盖了人们日常生活的各个方面,如“早睡早起身体好”、“勤俭节约,未有不富”等。它们不仅提供了生活建议,也提供了处理问题的思路和方法,是人们不可或缺的生活指南。

75. Life Guide: Proverbs cover all aspects of people's daily lives, such as "Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy, and wise" and "Industry and thrift bring riches." They not only provide life advice but also offer insights and methods for dealing with problems, making them indispensable as a guide to people's lives.

76. 东西越用越少,学问越学越多。

76. The more we use things, the less they become; the more we learn, the more knowledge we accumulate.