1. 四月不拿扇，急煞种田汉。

1. Without a fan in April, the farmer grows anxious.

2. 释义：柱石的底部变得潮湿，预示着将要下雨。

2. Interpretation: The bottom of the pillar stone becomes wet, signaling that rain is about to fall.

3. 种麦种到老，还是早种麦子好。

3. Sowing wheat is a lifelong endeavor, but it's better to plant wheat early.

4. 烟囱不冒烟，一定是阴天。

4. If the chimney doesn't smoke, it must be a cloudy day.

5. 元宵晴，好收成。

5. The Lantern Festival is clear, it's a good harvest.

6. 早晨火烧云，晚上雨倾盆。

6. In the morning, fiery clouds; in the evening, rain falls in torrents.

7. 有雨天边亮，无雨顶上光。

7. If it rains, the horizon shines; if it doesn't rain, the top is bright.

8. 河里泛青苔，必有大雨来。

8. If the river is covered in algae, a heavy rain is sure to come.

9. 蜻蜓飞得低，出门带 笠。

9. The dragonfly flies low, take a bamboo hat when you go out.

10. 蟑螂乱飞，有阵雨 蟑螂对气候变化的敏感性很强，如果夜间看到蟑螂飞来飞去，说明天气发生变化，将有降雨。

10. Cockroaches flying around, with showers. Cockroaches are highly sensitive to climate change, and if you see cockroaches flying around at night, it indicates a change in the weather, which will be followed by rain.

11. 乌云拦东，不下雨也有风。乱云天顶绞，风雨来不小。

11. Dark clouds block the east, no rain, but there's a wind. Chaotic clouds twist at the zenith, the coming wind and rain won't be slight.

12. 燕子低飞要落雨。

12. Swallows flying low mean rain is coming.

13. 谚语是广泛流传于民间的言简意赅的短语，多数反映了劳动人民的生活实践经验，而且一般都是经过口头传下来的。多是口语形式的通俗易懂的短句或韵语。 人们生活中常用的现成的话。谚语类似成语，但口语性强，通俗易懂，而且一般都表达一个完整的意思，形式上差不多都是一两个短句。

13. Proverbs are concise phrases widely spread among the people, most of which reflect the life and practical experiences of the working people, and are generally passed down orally. They are mostly short sentences or rhymes in colloquial form that are easy to understand and commonly used in people's daily life. Similar to idioms, proverbs are characterized by their strong colloquialism, ease of understanding, and usually express a complete meaning, with the form generally consisting of one or two short sentences.

14. 长虫过道，下雨之兆，蛤蟆哇哇叫，大雨就要到。

14. A long worm crossing the path, a sign of rain. Frogs croaking loudly, a heavy rain is about to come.

15. 日落黑云接，风雨不可说。

15. As the sun sets, dark clouds gather, and the rain and wind are indescribable.

16. 云钓午后排，风色属人猜。

16. After fishing in the clouds at noon, the wind's color is a mystery to guess.

17. 夏天雨绵绵，起北风便晴。

17. During the summer, if it rains heavily and then a north wind starts to blow, the weather will clear up.

18. 麦种毒谷拌，不怕害虫犯。

18. Mixed with wheat seeds, the toxic valley does not fear pests.

19. 桃花落在泥浆里，掼麦掼在蓬尘里。

19.桃花落在泥浆中，麦子摔倒在尘埃里。

20. 蜻蜓飞得低，出门要带笠。

20. The dragonfly flies low, one must carry a bamboo hat when going out.

21. 急雨易晴，慢雨不开。

21. Rain that comes quickly clears up easily, while rain that falls slowly doesn't let up.

22. 西北黄云现，冰雹到跟前。

22. Western and northern yellow clouds appear, hail is right around the corner.

23. 泥鳅上下游，大雨在后头。

23. Eels swimming up and down, heavy rain is coming behind.

24. 下雨天边亮，还要下一丈。

24. If it's sunny at the edge of the rain, it will rain a further ten feet.

25. 老牛抬头朝天嗅，雨临头;马嘴朝天，大雨在前。

25. The old ox raises its head to sniff at the sky; rain is coming. The horse's mouth is facing the sky, indicating a heavy downpour is approaching.

26. 白蚁灯下飞，大雨洪水至。

26. Termites fly under the ant lamp, heavy rain and floods are coming.

27. 六月盖被，有谷无米。

27. In June, there are crops but no rice.

28. 布谷布谷，赶快种谷。

28. Cuckoo, cuckoo, hurry up and plant the grain.

29. 南风怕水溺，北风怕日辣。

29. The south wind fears water and drowning, while the north wind fears the sun's scorching heat.

30. 天有鱼鳞云，不雨也狂风。

30. When the sky is covered with fishscale clouds, it may not rain, but there will be fierce winds.

31. 雨生蛋，落到明朝吃过饭。

31. Rain eggs, fell into the Ming Dynasty after eating.

32. 早雾晴，晚雾阴。

32. Early morning mist means sunny weather, and evening mist means cloudy weather.

33. 赏析：这句谚语表达的是一种自然现象和天气变化的关系。柱石脚下潮湿，说明空气中的湿度已经增加，水分已经渗透到了地下。而这种湿度的增加，通常是下雨的前兆。

33. Analysis: This proverb expresses the relationship between a natural phenomenon and weather changes. The dampness at the foot of the pillar indicates that the humidity in the air has increased and the moisture has渗入地下. This increase in humidity is usually a sign of an impending rain.

34. 谚语跟成语一样都是语言整体中的一部分，可以增加语言的鲜明性和生动性。但谚语和名言是不同的，谚语是劳动人民的生活实践经验，而名言是名人说的话。

34. Proverbs, like idioms, are part of the whole language and can enhance the vividness and liveliness of language. However, proverbs and famous sayings are different. Proverbs are the life experience and practical knowledge of the working people, while famous sayings are what famous people have said.

35. 白露谷，寒露豆，花生收在秋分后。

35. White Dews Valley, Cold Dews Beans, peanuts are harvested after the Autumn Equinox.

36. 人在屋里热得跳，稻在田里哈哈笑。

36. People inside the house are hot and jumping, the rice in the field is laughing heartily.

37. 四季东风下，只怕东风刮不大。

37. Under the east wind of all four seasons, I'm afraid the east wind won't blow strongly.

38. 大雨前兆： 蜻蜓燕子低飞，蚂蚁搬家，鱼儿水面来换气儿，大雨马上就来到。

38. Signs of heavy rain: Dragonflies and swallows fly low, ants are moving their nests, fish come to the surface for air, heavy rain is coming soon.

39. 释义：如果日出时分出现胭脂般的红霞，那么不是有雨就是有风。这是一句经典的农谚，形象地描绘了天气情况与日出的关系。

39. Interpretation: If there is a crimson dawn, it either means there will be rain or wind. This is a classic rural proverb that vividly depicts the relationship between weather conditions and the sunrise.

40. 秋吹东风毛毛，夏吹东风雨漰漰。

40. In autumn, the east wind blows with a fine mist; in summer, the east wind brings heavy rain and thunder.

41. 赏析：这句谚语是一种有趣的现象，通过描述天气变化和风力的关系，帮助人们理解天气变化的规律。它可能有一定的参考价值，但也需要结合其他气象资料和观测来进行更为准确的天气预测。

41. Analysis: This proverb is an interesting phenomenon that, by describing the relationship between weather changes and wind strength, helps people understand the laws of weather changes. It may have certain reference value, but it also needs to be combined with other meteorological data and observations to make more accurate weather forecasts.

42. 盐钵出水，大水凄凄。

42. The salt pot leaks water, the great water is weeping.

43. 枣红肚，磨镰割谷。

43. Red jujube belly, grind the sickle to cut the grain.

44. 日落射脚 ，三天内雨落。

44. The sun sets and the rain falls within three days.

45. 老云东南来接驾，电闪雷鸣几炷香。

45. Old Yun, from the southeast, comes to greet the carriage; thunder and lightning accompany a few incense sticks.

46. 晨雾不过三，不下也阴天。

46. If there's morning mist no higher than three feet, it won't rain but it will be a cloudy day.

47. 长虫过道，下雨之兆。

47. A long worm crossing the path is a sign of rain.

48. 赏析：首先，蜜蜂是一种昆虫，以采集花粉和蜜为食。它们通常会在天气晴朗、阳光明媚的时候外出采集。如果蜜蜂归巢的时间推迟了，说明它们在外面停留的时间延长了，这可能是因为天气情况变得更加适宜它们采集。

48. Analysis: Firstly, bees are insects that feed on pollen and nectar. They usually go out for collection when the weather is clear and sunny. If the time for bees to return to the hive is delayed, it indicates that they have stayed outside for a longer period, which may be due to the weather becoming more suitable for their collection.

49. 早晨地罩雾，尽管晒稻谷。

49. In the morning, there's fog over the land, yet they dry the rice in the sun.

50. 日落胭脂红，非雨便是风。

50. The sunset blush is not rain, but wind.

51. 鸡不安，爱阴天。

51. Chickens are uneasy and prefer cloudy days.

52. 上昼薄薄云，下昼晒煞人。

52. In the morning, there are thin clouds; in the afternoon, the sun is scorching.

53. 冻断麦根，挑断麻绳。

53. Freeze the wheat roots, break the hemp rope.

54. 云绞云，雨淋淋。

54. Cloud upon cloud, rain pouring down.

55. 早雨一日晴，晚雨到天明。

55. If it rains early in the morning, it will be sunny all day, but if it rains late in the evening, it will rain all night until dawn.

56. 枣花多主旱，梨花多主涝。

56. Jujube flowers mostly indicate drought, while pear flowers mostly indicate flooding.

57. 日出红云升，劝君莫远行;日落红云升，来日是晴天。

57. The sun rises, red clouds rise, persuade you not to travel far; the sun sets, red clouds rise, the next day will be a sunny day.

58. 云从龙门起，飓风连急雨。

58. Clouds rise from Longmen Gate, followed by a typhoon and heavy rain.

59. 雨水落雨三大碗，大河小河都要满。

59. When rain falls, it pours in three bowls, filling both great rivers and small streams.

60. 释义：在雨开始之前，通常会有短暂的风雨。在雨结束后，风力并不会立即停止。

60. Interpretation: Before the rain begins, there is usually a brief period of wind and rain. After the rain ends, the wind does not stop immediately.

61. 冬暖大棚忙修建，结构科学巧安排。

61. In winter, the warm greenhouse is busy with construction, with a scientifically clever arrangement of the structure.

62. 春起东风雨绵绵，夏起东风并断泉;秋起东风不相及，冬起东风雪边天。

62. In spring, the east wind brings continuous rain; in summer, the east wind dries up the springs; in autumn, the east wind is not related; in winter, the east wind brings snow to the edge of the sky.

63. 灯里有油多发光，地里有粪多打粮。

63. A lamp with more oil shines brighter, and a field with more manure yields more grain.

64. 赏析：胭脂般的红霞通常是因为空气中水分较多，日出时阳光经过折射和反射而形成的。这种天气情况通常与降雨或大风有关，因此这句农谚能够较为准确地预测未来的天气变化。

64. Analysis: The red glow resembling rouge is usually caused by a higher moisture content in the air, and it is formed by the refraction and reflection of sunlight at sunrise. Such weather conditions are often associated with rainfall or strong winds, thus this folk saying can predict future weather changes fairly accurately.