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谷雨节气:揭秘传统谚语,领略农耕智慧

面书号 2025-01-04 08:22 10


1. 及时锄梦花,有利棉扎。

1. Timely weeding of the dream flowers is beneficial for the cotton to take root.

2. 谷雨是二十四节气之一,表示春季已经过去,夏季即将到来。在农业社会中,谷雨时节是重要的种植时间,因此关于谷雨的谚语在民间广为流传。谷雨时节正是种田时,不能因为春雨打坏了果树而懈怠,需要努力耕种,以保证丰收。

2. Grains Rain is one of the 24 solar terms, indicating that spring has passed and summer is about to arrive. In an agricultural society, the time of Grains Rain is an important period for planting, and therefore, proverbs about Grains Rain are widely spread in the folk. It is the time for planting fields, and one cannot be lazy because of the spring rain damaging the fruit trees; one needs to work hard at farming to ensure a bountiful harvest.

3. 纵剩树皮一窄条,加强管理死不了。

3. Even if only a narrow strip of bark remains, proper management can prevent it from dying.

4. 不怕棉儿小,就怕蝼蛄咬。

4. It's not that cotton balls are small that matters, but rather the worry that the mole crickets will bite.

5. 西塞山前白鹭飞,桃花流水鳜鱼肥。

5. White egrets fly in front of Xisi Mountain, and mandarin fish are fat in the flowing peach blossoms.

6. 种好管好,丰收牢靠;只种不管,打破金碗。

6. Cultivate and manage well, and the harvest will be reliable; neglect the cultivation and management, and even a golden bowl will be broken.

7. 早黍晚麦不归家,从来不收晚地瓜。

7. Early millet, late wheat, never come home; never harvest the sweet potatoes in the late season.

8. 谷雨麦挺直,立夏麦秀齐。

8. During the Grain Rain, wheat stands straight; by the Day of the Summer Solstice, wheat spikes are aligned.

9. 清明高粱谷雨花,立夏谷子小满薯。

9. The Qingming festival marks the wheat and sorghum harvest, while the Grain in Ear and the Small Grain Full festivals correspond to the millet and sweet potato harvests.

10. 谷雨下秧,大致无妨。

10. Sowing seedlings during Guyu is generally harmless.

11. 谷雨在月尾,寻秧不知归。

The text "11. 谷雨在月尾,寻秧不知归。" translates to English as: 11. The Grain Rain is at the end of the moon, and searching for seedlings, one does not know where to return.

12. 谷雨上红薯秧,一棵能收一大筐。

12. During the Grain Rain season, sweet potato vines can yield a whole basket per plant.

13. 这是民间谚语,意思是谷雨节气到来的时候雨水滋润大地,是播种移苗、埯瓜点豆的最佳时节,俗话也叫:“雨生百谷 ”。

13. This is a folk saying, which means that when the Grain Rain (Gu Yu) season arrives, the rain moistens the earth, which is the best time for sowing seeds, transplanting seedlings, and planting melons and beans. It is also commonly said: "Rain gives birth to a hundred crops."

14. 谷雨前后,种瓜点豆。

14. Before and after Guyu, plant melons and beans.

15. 春天里的泥,秋天里的米。

15. Mud in spring, rice in autumn.

16. 开花过密,适当疏掉,全部保留,空耗养料。

16. The flowers are too dense; it is appropriate to thin them out. Retain all the flowers to avoid wasting nutrients.

17. 光栽不护,坝光山秃。

17. Planting without nurturing, the embankment is barren and the mountains are bald.

18. 稻收塘泥麦收粪。

18. Rice harvest brings mud, wheat harvest brings manure.

19. 棉花种在谷雨前,开得利索苗儿全。

19. Cotton seeds are planted before Guyu, and the young plants grow vigorously.

20. 清明早,小满迟,谷雨立夏正相宜。

20. Early in Qingming, late in Xiaoman, the day of Gu Yu and the start of Xia are perfectly suitable.

21. 谷雨:二十四节气之第六节气,在4月20日或21日;表示降水明显增多,有利谷物生长。顾名思义,播谷降雨是也,是播种移苗、埯瓜点豆的最佳时节,谷雨是二十四节气之一,谷雨指雨水增多,大大有利于谷类农作物的生长,每年4月19日~21日视太阳到达黄经30°时为谷雨,农谚、诗歌颇多,另有,名人以谷雨命名。

21. Guyu: The sixth of the 24 solar terms, occurring on April 20th or 21st; it signifies a marked increase in rainfall, which is beneficial for the growth of grains. As the name implies, Guyu refers to the time when seeds are sown and rain falls, which is the best season for planting seeds, transplanting seedlings, and sowing melons and beans. Guyu is one of the 24 solar terms, and it indicates an increase in rainfall, which is greatly conducive to the growth of cereal crops. Every year, Guyu is considered to be on April 19th to 21st, when the sun reaches 30° at the meridian. There are many folk sayings and poems related to Guyu, and there are also famous people named after Guyu.

22. 高田种麦,低田种稻。

22. In the high fields, plant wheat; in the low fields, plant rice.

23. 谷雨到立夏,就把小苗挖。

23. From Guyu to the Start of Summer, dig up the seedlings.

24. 谷雨有雨棉花肥,谷雨有雨好种棉。

24. If there is rain during the Grain Rain, the cotton will be fertile; if there is rain during the Grain Rain, it is good for planting cotton.

25. 横栽番薯竖栽葱。

25. Plant sweet potatoes horizontally and scallions vertically.

26. 家有闲地,种芝麻黍稷。

26. If there is idle land at home, plant sesame, millet, and sorghum.

27. 沙山花生土山粮。

27. Sand mountain peanut, soil mountain grain.

28. 做瓦坯,红薯灰。

28. Making clay tiles, sweet potato ash.

29. 吃过谷雨饭,晴雨落雪要出畈。

29. After eating the Grain Rain meal, if it's sunny or rainy, it's time to go to the paddy field.

30. 饮水思源谷雨添,孝敬长辈责任重。谷雨时节虽然天气变暖,但是仍然需要饮用安全卫生的饮用水,同时也应该尊敬长辈,传承家庭道德文化。

30. In the Grain Rain season, remember the source of your drinking water, and cherish the responsibility of respecting the elderly. Although the weather warms up during the Grain Rain season, it is still necessary to drink safe and hygienic drinking water. At the same time, one should also respect the elders and carry forward the family's moral and cultural heritage.

31. 地瓜块长,深翻才能长。?>

31. Sweet potato tubers grow long, deep tilling is necessary for growth.?>

32. 插秧早,不如养秧老;养秧老,不如春耕早。

32. It's better to raise seedlings early than to transplant them early; it's better to transplant them early than to plow the fields early in spring.

33. 一担栏肥换担谷,加上塘泥肥更足。

33. A load of manure for a load of grain, and the addition of pond mud makes it even richer.

34. 一年甘薯半年粮。

34. One year of sweet potatoes is enough for half a year's grain.

35. 红薯上皮粪,沟溜长跑。

35. Sweet potato peel, gully slide long run.

36. 深栽茄子浅栽烟,想吃红薯地皮沾。

36. Plant eggplants deeply and tobacco shallowly, to enjoy sweet potatoes with a bit of soil on them.

37. 小麦要浇孕穗水,查治火龙和黄疸。

37. The wheat needs to be watered during the booting stage, and inspect and treat for smut and yellow dwarf.

38. 红薯种得迟,薯似羊胡须。

38. The sweet potatoes were planted late, and the vines look like sheep's whiskers.

39. 谷雨前,清明后,种花正是好时候。

39. Before Guyu and after Qingming, it's the best time to plant flowers.

40. 茶园百花成盆景,谷雨时季最妙看。谷雨时节是茶树新芽吐露的时节,茶花怒放,是观赏花卉的好时机。

40. The tea garden blooms with flowers turned into盆景, most splendid to see during Guyu season. Guyu season is the time when new buds of tea trees emerge, and tea blossoms burst into full bloom, making it a great time to appreciate flowers.

41. 谷锄马耳豆锄瓣,苗未出土就锄棉。

41. The plow tills the grain and the hoe slices through the ear of corn; the cotton is hoeing before the seedlings emerge from the soil.

42. 人怕伤心,树怕伤皮。

42. People fear heartache, trees fear skin injury.

43. 青箬笠,绿蓑衣,斜风细雨不须归。

43. Green bamboo hat, green raincoat, don't need to return in the slanting wind and fine rain.

44. 天生地养好吃饭,谷雨时节要养胃。谷雨时节是胃的调养最佳时期,可以选择柿子、豆浆、花生等食物来养胃。

44. Born and raised to enjoy good food, it's important to nourish the stomach during the Grains Rain season. The Grains Rain season is the best time for stomach nourishment, and you can choose foods like persimmons, soy milk, and peanuts to nourish your stomach.

45. 鲤鱼鲫鱼产卵,认真育肥细管。

45. The carp and crucian carp spawn, and the fry are carefully nurtured and fattened in the tiny tubes.

46. 管好一塘鱼,能抵十亩粮。

46. Managing a pond of fish is as productive as ten acres of grain.

47. 雨下秧,大致无妨。

47. Sowing seedlings in the rain, on the whole, is not a problem.

48. 谷雨有雨兆雨多,谷雨无雨水来迟。

48. If there is rain on the Grain Rain, it signifies an abundance of rain; if there is no rain on the Grain Rain, the rain will come late.

49. 要想谷满仓,首先培壮秧。

49. To ensure a full grain bin, first cultivate strong seedlings.

50. 春风不吹花不开,田里无水秧难栽。

50. Without the spring breeze, the flowers won't bloom; without water in the field, the seedlings are hard to plant.

51. 春雨法田万物荣,谷雨档苗垂成行。谷雨时节正是农作物长势最好的时候,是收获丰收的预兆。

51. The spring rain nourishes the fields, and all things flourish. During the Grain Rain season, crops are at their peak growth, heralding a bountiful harvest.

52. 裹粽冬至饺子年,调理胃肠就在谷雨。谷雨时节可以选择吃粽子、饺子等传统食品,同时需要适当调养胃肠。

52. It's the time to wrap zongzi (sticky rice dumplings) and make dumplings for the Winter Solstice and the Chinese New Year. The Grain in Rain period is when you should nurture your gastrointestinal system. During this time, it's advisable to consume traditional foods like zongzi and dumplings, while also appropriately nourishing your gastrointestinal tract.

53. 谷耩浅,麦耩深,芝麻只要隐住身。

53. The rice seed is sown shallowly, the wheat seed deeply, and sesame seeds only need to be hidden.

54. 谷雨打苞,立夏龇牙,小满半截仁,芒种见麦茬。

54. The Grain Rain festival marks the swelling of buds, the beginning of summer when the sun begins to show its teeth, the half-ripened seeds during the Grain in Ear period, and the wheat stubble visible during the Grain in Ear festival.

55. 谷雨麦结穗,快把豆瓜种;桑女忙采撷,蚕儿肉咚咚。

55. The Grain Rain brings wheat to ear, it's time to plant beans and melons; The mulberry girls are busy picking, and the silkworms are munching noisily.

56. 山上有树好造屋,塘里有水好种谷。

56. Trees on the mountain are good for building houses, and water in the pond is good for planting rice.

57. 谷雨前后地瓜,最好不要过立夏。

57. Sugarcane before and after the Grain Rain, it's best not to exceed the Qili (Start of Summer).

58. 连续阴雨不停,小麦易生锈病。

58. Continuous rain and cloudy weather is likely to cause rust disease in wheat.

59. 谷雨是旺汛,一刻值千金。

59. Grains Rain is a peak flood season, every moment is worth a thousand in gold.

60. 麦出七日直,棉出七日屈。

60. Wheat stands straight for seven days, cotton bends for seven days.

61. 谷雨下雨,四十五日无干土。

61. Rain on the Grain Rain, and there will be no dry soil for the next forty-five days.

62. 谷锄针,豆锄瓣。

62. Grain hoe has a needle shape, bean hoe has a blade shape.

63. 谷雨有雨棉花肥。

63. If there is rain during Guyu, the cotton will be lush and fertile.

64. 地瓜栽壮秧,不栽嫩芽芽。

64. Plant strong sweet potato vines, do not plant tender sprouts.

65. 谷雨在月中,寻秧乱筑冲。

65. Grains Rain is in the middle of the moon, seeking seedlings in chaos.

66. 栽树不紧管,成活难保险。

66. If trees are not watered properly, it is difficult to ensure their survival.

67. 总之,谷雨时节需要注意合理饮食、健康保健,并且努力耕种,迎接农业丰收的到来。

67. In summary, during the Guyu season, it is necessary to pay attention to a reasonable diet, health care, and strive to cultivate the land to welcome the arrival of a bountiful harvest.

68. 圈满牲畜塘满鱼,门鸡鸭叫嘎嘎。

68. The pen is full of livestock, the pond is full of fish, and the door is filled with the squawks of chickens and ducks.

69. 谷雨前后,撒花点豆。

69. In the days around Guyu, scatter flowers and beans.

70. 过了谷雨种花生。沙山花生土山粮。

70. Plant peanuts after the Grain Rain. The peanuts in the sand mountains are like grain in the mountains.

71. 谷雨种棉花,能长好疙瘩。

71. Sow cotton during Grain Rain, and it will grow into nice, thick buds.

72. 锄梦花,促棉发。

72. Cultivate the dream flower, promote the growth of cotton.

73. 红薯没有巧,只要插秧早。

73. Sweet potatoes don't require any tricks; just plant them early.

74. 谷雨前结蛋,谷雨后拉蔓。

74. Lay eggs before the Grain Rain, and pull vines after the Grain Rain.