1. 芒种芒种，忙收忙种。

1. Grain in ear, grain in ear, busy harvesting, busy planting.

2. 夏至伏天到，中耕很重要，伏里锄一遍，赛过水浇园。?>

2. As the Solstice arrives and the hot days of summer set in, soil cultivation becomes crucial. One hoeing in the heat is better than watering the garden with water.

3. 寓意：在立夏之时，气温较高，加上下雨前空气的湿度相当高，致使人体大量出汗。也意味着这一天要下大雨。

3. Implication: At the time of Lixia (Start of Summer), the temperature is relatively high, and with the high humidity in the air before the rain, the body sweats a lot. It also signifies that heavy rain is expected on this day.

4. 不到冬至不寒，不至夏至不热。

4. It will not be cold before the Winter Solstice, nor hot before the Summer Solstice.

5. 夏至无雨三伏热。

5. If there is no rain on the Summer Solstice, the Dog Days will be hot.

6. 夏至东风摇，麦子水里捞。

6. The East Wind blows on the Solstice, wheat is gathered from the water.

7. 夏至闷热汛来早。

7. The summer solstice arrives early, bringing闷热and floods.

8. 寓意：立夏这天是晴天，意味着可能出现旱情。

8. Implication: If it is sunny on the day of Lixia, it may indicate the possibility of drought.

9. 芒种夏至是水节，如若无雨是旱天。

9. The Grain in Ear and the Summer Solstice are the Water Festival, and if there is no rain, it is a dry day.

10. 夏至无风三伏热。

10. The Solstice without wind, the dog days are hot.

11. 夏至三庚数头伏。

11. The day of the summer solstice marks the beginning of the "Three Geng Days" of the first heatwave.

12. 夏至响雷三伏冷，夏至无雨晒死人。

12. Thunder on the summer solstice brings a cold dog days, no rain on the summer solstice can bake you to death.

13. 夏至东南风，十八天后大雨淋。

13. South-east wind at the summer solstice, heavy rain will fall after eighteen days.

14. 到了夏至节，锄头不能歇。

14. By the Solstice, the hoe cannot rest.

15. 小满谷，打满屋。

15. Full Grain Valley, the house is full.

16. 夏至雨点值千金。

16. The rain on the summer solstice is worth its weight in gold.

17. 爱玩夏至，爱眠冬至夜。

17. Enjoy playing during the summer solstice, and love sleeping on the nights of the winter solstice.

18. 夏至风从西边起，瓜菜园中受熬煎。

18. The summer solstice wind starts from the west, and the vegetable garden is suffering in the scorching heat.

19. 夏至东南风，平地把船撑。

19. At the summer solstice, the southeast wind, and on flat land, row the boat.

20. 夏至农田草，胜如毒蛟蛟。

20. The grass in the fields at the Summer Solstice is mightier than a venomous dragon.

21. 芒种雨涟涟，夏至旱燥田。

21. The Dragon's Gate brings rain that splashes, while the Summer Solstice brings drought to the fields.

22. 夏至有雨应秋早。

22. If there is rain on the Summer Solstice, it means autumn will come early.

23. 芒种夏至天，走路要人牵。

23. The summer solstice, the day of Mangzhong, when walking, one needs to be led.

24. 寓意：立夏时节，有些地方会出现较为严重的旱情，此时若有降雨出现，可以缓解旱情，有利于9谷的生长，结出饱满的穗粒。

24. Meaning: During the time of Lixia (Start of Summer), some places may experience relatively severe drought conditions. If there is rainfall during this period, it can alleviate the drought and is beneficial for the growth of the nine grains, leading to the formation of full and plump ears.

25. 清明高粱小满谷，芒种芝麻夏至豆。

25. Qingming高粱(Xiaomǎn sorghum), Lǎomǎn sorghum, Mángzhòng sesame, Xiàzhì beans.

26. 夏至一场雨，一滴值千金。

26. A summer solstice rain, a drop is worth ten thousand.

27. 三耕六耙九锄田，一季庄稼抵一年。

27. Three plows, six harrows, and nine hoeing of the fields, one crop in a season can last a year.

28. 芒种西南风，夏至雨连天。

28. In the Grain in Ear period, the southwest wind prevails, and from the Solstice of Summer, it rains day after day.

29. 夏至狗无处走。

29. The summer solstice dog has nowhere to go.

30. 耕地深又早，收成才得好。

30. The deeper and earlier the tillage, the better the harvest will be.

31. 夏至杨梅满山红，小暑杨梅要生虫。

31. The mulberries are red all over the mountain at the Solstice, but they will begin to get infested with pests at the Lesser Heat.

32. 黑夜下雨白天晴，打的粮食没处盛。

32. Rain at night, clear skies by day, the harvested grains have nowhere to be stored.

33. 芒种夏至，水浸禾田。

33. The Grain in Ear and the Summer Solstice, the rice fields are flooded.

34. 吹过小满风，草籽好留种。

34. The breeze of the Grain in Ear Festival blows, and the grass seeds are good for sowing.

35. 小满不种花，种花不回家。

35. If you don't plant flowers at the Little Full Moon, you won't come home after planting them.

36. 夏至杨梅满山红，小暑杨梅要出虫。

36. The mulberries are all red on the mountains at the Solstice, and the mulberries are prone to insects at the Lesser Heat.

37. 时节到来一阵风，抢收抢种莫放松。

37. When the season comes, a wind blows, don't relax the quick harvest and planting.

38. 有钱难买五月旱，六月连阴吃饱饭。

38. Money can't buy a dry May, but a continuous rainy June ensures a full stomach.

39. 种田不用问，深耕多上粪。

following text to English: 39. Farming doesn't require questioning; deep plowing and plenty of manure are key.

40. 夏至的，无处走。

40. At the summer solstice, there is nowhere to go.

41. 春来遍地绿，夏至剩半数，秋天无人管，入冬又荒芜。

41. In spring, the land is covered in green, by the summer solstice, it's reduced to half, in autumn, no one tends to it, and in winter, it becomes barren again.

42. 夏至有雨三伏热，重阳无雨一冬晴。

42. If there is rain on the summer solstice, it will be hot for the next three dog days; if there is no rain on the Double Ninth Festival, it will be sunny all winter.

43. 三月三的风、四月四的雨，麦子黄疸谷子秕。

43. The wind on the third day of March, the rain on the fourth day of April, wheat turns jaundice, millet becomes barren.

44. 稻谷要喝夏至水。

44. The rice needs to drink the water of the Solstice.

45. 夏至有雨，仓里有米。

45. If there is rain on the summer solstice, there will be rice in the granary.

46. 吃了夏至面，一天短一线。

46. After eating the Solstice noodles, the day shortens by an inch.

47. 寓意：立夏这天有降雨，预示着到夏至的时候降雨减少。

47. Meaning: If it rains on the day of Lixia (Start of Summer), it portends that there will be less rain by the time of the Summer Solstice.

48. 芒种栽薯重十斤，夏至栽薯光根根。

48. Plant potatoes at the Grain in Ear (Mangzhong) with ten catties, and plant potatoes at the Solstice with only roots.

49. 寓意：我们知道，作物的生长需有一定热食做保证。进入夏季，气温持续上升，作物逐渐生长旺盛，如果气温偏低，会影响小麦、稻谷等作物结出穗粒。

49. Meaning: We know that the growth of crops requires a certain amount of heat to ensure. As summer approaches and temperatures continue to rise, crops gradually grow vigorously. If the temperature is too low, it will affect the ear formation of crops such as wheat and rice.

50. 冬至一场风，夏至一场暴。

50. The winter solstice brings a breeze, and the summer solstice brings a storm.