1. 要想吃梨，砍树刮皮。

1. If you want to eat pears, you have to cut down the tree and strip its bark.

2. 立秋枣子白露梨，寒露柿子红了皮。

2. The date palms turn white with the arrival of Lìqiū, and the persimmons turn red when Hanlù arrives.

3. 杏树开化，葡萄上架。

3. The apricot trees are blooming, and the grapes are climbing up the trellises.

4. 七月涩，八月面，九月烘柿当饱饭。

4. July is bitter, August is smooth, and September's dried persimmons are a full meal.

5. 桔树满山长，贴住当行长。

5. The orange trees stretch across the mountains, and they stand close together like a line of bank officers.

6. 一把剪刀镇乾坤。

6. A pair of scissors holds the universe together.

7. 三月田中水，贵如篓里油;田埂要扎紧，不让一滴流。开渠打坝，旱涝不怕。

7. In March, the rice field water is as precious as oil in a jar; the embankments must be tightly secured, not allowing a single drop to leak. By digging canals and building dykes, one need not fear drought or flood.

8. 一滴水，一粒粮，贮水保水如保粮。人靠血养，苗靠水活。

8. A drop of water, a grain of rice, store and conserve water as you would store grain. People are nourished by blood, seedlings by water.

9. 外看不露架，内外有枝桠。

9. From the outside, no shelves are visible, yet inside there are branches and twigs.

10. 深耕密植不上粪，枉费力气瞎胡混。量体裁衣，看禾施肥。

10. To plant densely without using manure is a waste of effort and a folly. Tailor the clothing, and fertilize according to the crop.

11. 枇杷枇杷，隔年开花；先吃樱桃，后吃枇杷。

11. Loquat, loquat, blooms the following year; eat cherries first, then eat loquat.

12. 竹园要填，果树要剪。

12. The bamboo grove needs to be filled, and the fruit trees need to be pruned.

13. 多动手，少动刀，撑拉压，弯好腰。

13. More hands, less knives, stretch, compress, bend the waist properly.

14. 无肥不长树，无光不结果。

14. No fat, no tree grows; no light, no fruit ripens.

15. 良咱容易记，灰白歪嘴梨。

15. Liang Nang is easy to remember, a grayish white crooked mouth pear.

16. 家有一园柑，胜过七品官。

16. Owning a garden of tangerines is better than being a seven-rank official.

17. 满树花，半树果；半树花，满树果。

17. The tree is full of flowers, half full of fruits; half full of flowers, full of fruits.

18. 家有三蔸梨，不缺油盐吃。

18. If a family has three pear trees, they will never lack oil and salt to eat.

19. 正月八，二月八，小猫小狗全冻煞。（寒潮来临）

19. On the eighth day of the first month and the eighth day of the second month, little cats and dogs are all frozen to death. (The cold wave is approaching.)

20. 雷打立春节，惊蛰雨不歇；雷打惊蛰后，低地好种豆。

20. If there is thunder on the Spring Festival, the rain during the Awakening of Insects will not stop; if there is thunder after the Awakening of Insects, it's a good time to plant beans in low-lying areas.

21. 稻谷上场，核桃满瓤。

21. Rice is harvested, walnuts are full of kernels.

22. 七月枣子八月梨，九月柿子黄肚皮。

22. July is the date for jujubes, August for pears, and September for persimmons with a yellow belly.

23. ◇清明南风，夏水较多；清明北风，夏水较少（闽）

23. ◇ South wind during Qingming brings more summer water; north wind during Qingming brings less summer water (Fujian).

24. 拉好架子，打开窗子，揭掉帽子，补好空子。

24. Put up the stand, open the window, take off the hat, and mend the gap.

25. 腊雪不烊，种田人饭粮；春雪不烊，断脱人肚肠。

25. If the snow does not melt in the winter, the farmer's food is secured; if the spring snow does not melt, it may cause people to starve.

26. 肥多不浇烧坏苗，粪大水勤长得好。底肥三年壮。

26. Too much fertilizer without irrigation can burn the seedlings, but too much manure and frequent watering promote good growth. The base fertilizer makes the plants robust for three years.

27. 鱼儿离水活不了，庄稼缺水长不好。春风不吹地不开，田里无水秧难栽。

27. Fish cannot survive out of water, and crops cannot grow without water. Without the spring breeze, the earth cannot germinate, and if there's no water in the fields, it's hard to plant rice seedlings.

28. 保花保果先保叶。

28. Prioritize protecting the leaves before flowers and fruits.

29. 要得红苕好，底肥追肥要上饱。施肥一大片，不如一条线。

29. To grow good sweet potatoes, apply plenty of base and top dressing fertilizers. Spreading fertilizer over a large area is not as effective as applying it in a single line.

30. 七年梓木五年桐，三年苹果满山红。

30. Seven years of梓木(firmwood), five years of 桐(tung tree), and three years of 苹果(apple) trees, the mountains are red with fruit.

31. 三月三，梅子尝咸淡。

31. March 3rd, taste the saltiness of plums.

32. ◆清明节气的霜、雾、雷及寒暖与未来天气均有一定预示，相关谚语有：

32. ◆The frost, fog, thunder, and cold and warmth during the Qingming Festival season all have certain indications for the future weather. Related proverbs include:

33. 朝阳桃子背阴梨。

33. The peach tree faces the morning sun, while the pear tree is in the shade.

34. 处暑种高山，白露种平川，秋分种门外，寒露种河湾。

34. Plant high mountains during the Cold Dew, flat plains during the White Dew, outside the gates during the Autumn Equinox, and river bends during the Early Cold Dew.

35. 大儿子，么儿子，不如柑儿子。

35. The eldest son, the second son, are not as good as the son with the mandarin orange name.

36. 七月十五花红枣，八月十五吃罢了。

36. On the 15th of July, sweet red dates are harvested; on the 15th of August, the eating is done.

37. 1春天不努力，冬天要受饥；夏天不拔草，冬天吃不饱。草是百谷病，不除苗送命。

37. 1 If you don't work hard in spring, you'll suffer hunger in winter; if you don't pull weeds in summer, you'll go hungry in winter. Weeds are the disease of all crops, and not removing them means sending the seedlings to their death.

38. 冻后霜，柑桔光。

38. Frost after freezing, oranges glow.

39. 五月石榴开化，七月石榴开口。

39. In May, the pomegranates bloom; in July, the pomegranates open their mouths.

40. 有些谚语告诉我们怎么栽种，有些告诉我们怎么避免虫害，该什么时候施肥例如：春施千担肥，秋收万担粮。这里的“千担肥”就是有机肥，这是告诉大家让作物吸收足够的营养，才能让产品品质更好。

40. Some proverbs tell us how to plant, some tell us how to avoid pest infestations, and when to fertilize, such as: "In spring, spread a thousand loads of fertilizer, and in autumn, reap ten thousand loads of grain." Here, the "thousand loads of fertilizer" refers to organic fertilizer, which tells everyone that crops need to absorb enough nutrition to ensure better product quality.

41. 不怕行里密，就怕密了行。

41. The fear is not that the details are intricate, but that the intricacy is in the details.

42. 水满田，谷满仓，田内无水仓无粮。有收无收在于水，多收少收在于肥。有水无肥一半谷，有肥无水望天哭。囤水如囤粮，水足粮满仓。

42. The fields are full of water, the granaries are full of grain; without water in the fields, there's no grain in the granaries. The yield depends on the water; the more or less depends on the fertilizer. With water but no fertilizer, half the grain is lost; with fertilizer but no water, one can only weep to the sky. Storing water is like storing grain; with enough water, the granaries are full.

43. 一落（下雨）一个泡，落过就好跑；一落一个钉，落煞落勿停。

43. If it rains and makes a bubble, it's over after a run; if it rains and makes a nail, it keeps falling and won't stop.

44. 若要庄稼好，施肥要足还要巧。苗黄灌粪水，苗黑撒草灰。

44. To ensure good crops, fertilization must be both sufficient and skillful. For young seedlings, pour manure water; for seedlings with dark leaves, sprinkle with straw ash.

45. 湿冻冻个皮，干冻冻到里。

45. Wet freeze, freeze the skin; dry freeze, freeze to the core.

46. 要得大些结，除非叶搭叶。

46. To get bigger knots, unless the leaves are intertwined.

47. ◇清明断雪，谷雨断霜（华东、华中、华南、四川及云贵高原）

47. The Qingming Festival ends the snow, and the Grain Rain Festival ends the frost (East China, Central China, South China, Sichuan, and the Yungui Plateau).

48. 穷人要富，多栽核桃树。

48. The poor want to be rich, plant more walnut trees.

49. 七月十五红一圈儿，八月十五落一竿儿。

49. On the 15th of July, the red (Moon) circles around; on the 15th of August, the moon descends by a pole.

50. 麦子上场，核桃半瓤。

50. Wheat is harvested, walnut half husk.

51. 好钢用在刀刃上，好肥用在攻穗上。麦追黄芽谷追节，玉米追的七个叶。冷田热底，增产无比。

51. The best steel is used on the blade, and the best fertilizer is used on the ear. For wheat, follow the yellow sprout; for rice, follow the node; for corn, follow the seven leaves. In cold fields and warm soils, there is an incredible increase in yield.

52. 九月桂花香，十月桔子黄。

52. The sweet osmanthus scent in September, the golden tangerines in October.

53. 五月枇杷黄如桔。

53. The loquat in May is as yellow as the tangerine.

54. 霜降来临温度降，罗非鱼种要捕光，温泉温室来越冬，明年鱼种有保障。

54. As the Frost's Descent approaches, temperatures drop, it's time to fish out all the tilapia seeds. Use hot springs and greenhouses to overwinter, ensuring the fish seeds are safe for next year.

55. 桃三李四杏九年，枣子当年就还钱。

55. Peach thrice, plum four times, apricot nine years, jujube pays back the money in the same year.

56. 慎施还阳肥，桔枝果累累。

56. Be cautious with the application of the restoring vitality fertilizer; the tangerine branches bear fruit in abundance.

57. 八月南风二日半，九月南风当日转，十月南风转一轮。

57. For two and a half days in August, the south wind turns on the same day in September, and in October, the south wind turns a full circle.

58. 大枝亮堂堂，小枝闹嚷嚷。

58. Big branches shine brightly, small branches are noisy and lively.

59. 地向阳，果树强。

59. Facing the sun, the fruit trees thrive.

60. 痴汉栽枇杷，十年才试花。

60. A foolish man plants loquat trees, and it takes ten years before they bloom.

61. 金山银山，不如一座板粟山。

61. Rich mountains of gold and silver are not as good as a mountain of chestnuts.

62. 霜降不摘柿，硬柿变软柿霜降配羊清明羔，天气暖和有青草。

62. Do not pick persimmons when frost falls, hard persimmons turn into soft ones; when frost meets sheep, and the Qingming Festival comes, the weather gets warm with green grass.

63. ◇清明无雨旱黄梅，清明有雨水黄梅（苏、鄂）

63. ◇ If the Qingming Festival is rainless, the plum blossoms will be dry and yellow; if there is rain on Qingming, the plum blossoms will be yellow (Suzhou, Hubei).