1. 要想多打粮，密植不能忘。

1. To produce more grain, dense planting cannot be forgotten.

2. 人缺地的工，地缺人的粮。

2. Workers are short where there is a lack of land, and grain is short where there is a lack of workers.

3. 秋耕只一遍，保顶春耕三四遍。

3. Only one plowing in autumn, ensuring three or four plowings in spring.

4. 千处粪田，不如一处来粪秧。

4. It's better to cultivate one rice seedling field than to fertilize a thousand manure fields.

5. 六月到，卖棉被，买灰料。

5. June comes, sell cotton quilts, buy lime.

6. 寸麦不怕尺水，尺麦但怕寸水。

6. A grain of wheat is not afraid of a foot of water, but a foot of wheat fears an inch of water.

7. 苗生三叶锄三遍，助苗生长又防旱。

7. Hoe three times when the seedlings have three leaves, helping the seedlings to grow and prevent drought.

8. 三伏不受旱，一亩打几石。

8. During the Dog Days, no drought, a mu of land can yield several stones. (Note: "三伏" refers to the hottest period of summer, and "一亩" is an ancient Chinese unit of area, equivalent to about one-seventh of an acre.)

9. 肥料农家宝，吃饭隔年找。

9. Fertilizer "Farmer's Treasure," food to find next year.

10. 芳草多，有水窝。

10. Abundant grass, with water holes.

11. 破粪缸，不用甩，壅田多餐饭。

11. Break the dung vat, no need to throw it around; the paddy fields will produce plenty of meals.

12. 春插时，夏插刻，春争日，夏争时。

12. In spring, plant when the spring arrives; in summer, plant when the summer is upon us. In spring, we compete for the days; in summer, we compete for the time.

13. 耕地莫粗糙，四周要犁到。

13. The cultivated land should not be rough; the plow should reach all around.

14. 粪要施进土，一亩顶两亩。

14. Manure should be applied to the soil, where one acre is equivalent to two.

15. 深耕一尺，耐旱五日。

15. Dig one foot deep, withstand drought for five days.

16. 会插不会插，瞅你两只脚。?>

16. Can't insert but want to insert, look at your two feet. ?>

17. 有虫治，无虫防，丰收先保苗儿壮。

17. If there are pests, treat them; if there are none, prevent them. Ensuring robust seedlings is the first step to a bountiful harvest.

18. 冬天多刨地，春天苗子齐。

18. More land should be turned over in winter, so the seedlings will grow uniformly in spring.

19. 种好秧苗壮，秧好一半粮。

19. Good seedlings grow strong, half of the grain comes from good seedlings.

20. 深耕三寸，虫儿灭尽。

20. Till to a depth of three inches, the insects will be completely eliminated.

21. 刨地要刨深，锄地要锄匀。

21. When plowing, the soil should be turned deep; when hoeing, the soil should be tilled evenly.

22. 今年粪比堆，来年粮比堆。

22. This year, manure piles more than in the past; next year, grain piles more than in the past.

23. 禾怕枯心，树怕剥皮。

23. Rice fears to wither from the heart, trees fear to be stripped of their bark.

24. 伏天能积三圈肥，明年小春收满囤。

24. Accumulate three rounds of manure during the dog days, and next year's small spring harvest will be full to the brim.

25. 若要庄稼旺，合理把粪上。

25. To ensure abundant crops, apply manure in a reasonable manner.

26. 只靠双手不靠天，修好水利万年甜。

26. Relying solely on one's own hands, not on the heavens, irrigation work well done brings eternal sweetness.

27. 麦浇三叶胎，麦收三月雨。

27. Sow wheat in March with three-leaf seedlings, harvest wheat in March with rain.

28. 小小株，密密行，一季能收两季粮。

28. Small plants, tightly spaced, can yield two seasons' crops in one season.

29. 麦盖三层被，枕着馒头睡。

29. She sleeps with three layers of wheat coverlets, her head resting on a steamed bun.

30. 犁得深，耙得烂，一斗子，打几石。

30. Plow deeply, harrow finely, one scoop, can yield several stones.

31. 买种百斤，不如留种一斤。

31. It's better to save one jin of seeds than to buy a hundred jin.

32. 谷子怕急雨，麦子怕春早。

32. Millet fears sudden rain, wheat fears an early spring.

33. 水是庄稼宝，缺水长不好。

33. Water is the treasure of crops; without water, they cannot grow well.

34. 多薅一次秧，增产一成粮。

34. Harvest the seedlings one more time, and increase the grain yield by 10%.

35. 立秋前早一天种，早一天收。

35. Plant a day earlier before the start of autumn, and harvest a day earlier.

36. 品种纯不纯，田间看得准。

36. Whether a variety is pure or not, it can be accurately determined in the field.

37. 芝麻不打叶，打叶就不结。

37. Sesame seeds should not be stripped of their leaves; if they are stripped, they will not germinate.

38. 处暑根头白，农夫吃一赫。

38. The root head turns white with the end of summer, and the farmer eats one heap.

39. 除虫不迷信，迷信除不尽。

39. Do not rely on superstitions for pest control; superstitions cannot completely eliminate pests.

40. 肥料虽是宝，无水长不好。

40. Fertilizer is a treasure, but it won't grow well without water.

41. 秧田要浅，大田要深。

41. The seedling fields should be shallow, and the large fields should be deep.

42. 谷子耥心，高粱耥根。

42. Barley is threshed at the center, sorghum at the root.

43. 种地勤锄草，庄稼收成好。

43.勤劳耕种勤除草，庄稼收成自然好。

44. 秧肥追得当，禾苗长得壮。

44. Properly timed manure application results in strong rice seedlings.

45. 三耕四耙五锄田，一季庄稼吃两年。

45. Three plows, four harrows, and five hoeings of the field, one season's crops can last for two years.

46. 十月耕地如盖被，庄稼要收成，土地要冬耕。

46. In October, the cultivated land is covered like a blanket, the crops are ready for harvest, and the land needs to be plowed in winter.

47. 麦子不锄一把草，豆子不锄结荚少。

47. If you don't weed the wheat, the grain won't be full; if you don't weed the beans, the pods will be few.

48. 种怕水上漂，禾怕折断腰。

48. Seed fears floating on water, rice fears being broken at the waist.

49. 好种出好苗，良种产量高。

49. Good seeds yield good seedlings, and high-quality seeds produce high yields.