1. 心急火燎 心里急得象着了火一样。形容非常着急。

1. "In a hurry like fire" - Literally means feeling anxious as if one's heart is on fire. It describes a state of being extremely anxious.

2. 出自元·王实甫《西厢记》第一本第四折：“要看个十分饱。”金圣叹批：“心急如火，更不能待。”

2. From the first volume, fourth act of the Yuan Dynasty play "The Western Chamber" by Wang Shifu: "To satisfy one's eyes to the fullest." Jin Shengtan commented: "Eager as fire, one cannot wait any longer."

3. 狗急跳墙 比喻坏人在走投无路时豁出去，不顾一切地捣乱。 繁弦急管 形容各种乐器同时演奏的热闹情景。

3. The saying "a dog jumps over the wall in desperation" metaphorically describes a bad person going to any length when they have no way out, and causing trouble without any regard for anything. The phrase "bustling strings and flutes" describes the lively scene of various musical instruments being played simultaneously.

4. 平时不烧香，急来抱佛脚 谚语。原比喻平时不往来，遇有急难才去恳求。

4. "In times of peace, there's no burning of incense; in times of emergency, one clutches at the Buddha's feet" – a proverb. Originally, it比喻ed that one does not seek help or support in ordinary times, but only turns to beg for it when faced with urgent difficulties.

5. 形容一个人很着急的四字成语有哪些

6. 成语有：心急火燎、心急如焚、火烧眉毛、坐立不安、迫不及待。

5. What are the four-character idioms that describe a person being very anxious? 6. The idioms include: 心急火燎 (heart anxious, fire burning), 心急如焚 (heart anxious as if on fire), 火烧眉毛 (fire burning the eyebrows), 坐立不安 (sit or stand uneasily), 迫不及待 (can't wait any longer).

7. 象流星的光从空中急闪而过。形容非常急促紧迫。

7. It's as if the light of a shooting star flashes across the sky,形容非常急促紧迫。

8. 缓不济急 缓：慢；济：救助。缓慢的行动适应不了紧急的需要。

8. Not timely enough to save the situation. "缓" means slow, and "济" means to assist. Slow actions cannot meet the urgent needs.

9. 急不及待 见“急不可待”。 火急火燎 犹火烧火燎。

9. Can't wait, see "can't wait." In a hurry, just like being burned by fire.

10. 亦作“周急济贫”、“周贫济老”。 性急口快 性子急，有话就说。

10. Also known as "help the urgent and relieve the poor" or "help the poor and the elderly." Impatient and talkative; in a hurry, speak without hesitation.

11. 急不可耐 急得不能等待。形容心怀急切或形势紧迫。

11. Cannot wait impatiently. Describes a state of being anxious or in a hurry.

12. 当务之急 当务：指应当办理的事。当前任务中最急切要办的事。

12. Urgent Matters at Hand "Urgent matters at hand" refers to the matters that should be attended to. These are the most urgent tasks among the current ones that need to be handled promptly.

13. 畏缩不前 触目惊心 心有余悸 屏气敛息

13. Shrink back, awe-inspiring, still haunted by fear, holding one's breath and holding one's breath.

14. 急敛暴征 严急而苛猛的赋税。 急吏缓民 对官员严格，对百姓宽和。

14. Harsh and Excessive Taxes - Strict and severe taxation measures. Strict Officials and Lenient Citizens - Being strict with officials and lenient with the general population.

15. 骤风急雨 〖解释〗来势急遽而猛烈的风雨。同“骤雨狂风”。

15. Sudden gusts and heavy rain. [Explanation] Refers to a sudden and fierce storm. Synonymous with "sudden rain and strong wind."

16. 形容非常急促紧迫。 急景凋年 景：通“影”，光阴；凋：凋零。

16. Describes something very urgent and pressing. "急景凋年" means "the fleeting years fade away"; "景" is a homophone for "影" (shadow), symbolizing time; "凋" refers to withering or fading.

17. 事急无君子 〖解释〗谓人到紧急关头，就顾不得讲规矩、礼貌了。 人急计生 〖解释〗在紧急情况下突然想出了好主意。

17. In times of emergency, there are no gentlemen. [Explanation] This means that when people are in a critical situation, they do not have time to adhere to rules and etiquette. People come up with good ideas in a hurry. [Explanation] This refers to suddenly thinking of a good solution when in an emergency situation.

18. 急惊风撞着慢郎中 患急病遇到了慢性子的医生。比喻缓慢的行动赶不上紧急的需要。

18. A sudden emergency meets a slow doctor; an acute illness encounters a man of leisure. This idiom比喻 slow action that cannot keep up with urgent needs.

19. 形容十分急迫。 急病让夷 〖解释〗犹今言将困难留给自己，将方便让给别人。

19. Describes a situation that is extremely urgent. "急病让夷" means "just as difficult as it is urgent" [Explanatory Note] It is akin to saying today that one leaves difficulties for oneself and convenience for others.

20. 后多指平时没有准备，临时慌忙应付。示例故事 周急继乏 周：接济。

20. "后多指平时没有准备，临时慌忙应付." translates to "The term '后多' usually refers to being unprepared and panicking in a hurry." Example story: "周急继乏" - Zhou: to assist or support.

21. 危急存亡 危急：危险而紧急。指关系到生存灭亡的紧急关头。

21. Critical and Urgent: Critical and urgent refers to a situation that is both dangerous and urgent, indicating a critical moment that concerns survival or extinction.

22. 巴巴 指勉强，凑合。同“巴巴结结”。

22. Baba refers to making do or muddle through. It is synonymous with "bābā jiéjié" (巴巴结结).

23. 急竹繁丝 见“急管繁弦”。 急痛攻心 心里感到极度的焦急与悲痛。

23. "Jí Zhú Fán Sī" refers to "Jí Guǎn Fán Xián". "Jí Tòng Gōng Xīn" means feeling an extreme sense of anxiety and grief in the heart.

24. 相煎太急 形容兄弟或内部之间的残杀或破坏 危急存亡之秋 危险至极的紧急关头 手急眼快 形容动作机警，手快眼快 烧眉之急 比喻非常迫切。 人急偎亲 谓人到危急时则想投靠亲友。

24. The heat of the pot is too fierce – A metaphor for the brutal killing or destruction among brothers or within a group during a critical moment of survival and danger, when it is extremely urgent. Quick-handed and quick-eyed – Describes an alert and swift person, who acts and sees quickly. Burning urgency – A metaphor for an extremely urgent situation. When people are in a hurry, they cling to their loved ones – It means that when people are in danger, they wish to seek refuge with their family and friends.

25. 缓急相济 缓：和缓，舒缓；急：危急，急迫。不论在平时还是在紧急之时都给予帮助。

25. Mutual Assistance in Times of Need: "缓" refers to gentleness or calmness, while "急" means urgent or critical. It means to offer help in both ordinary times and during emergencies.

26. 急处从宽 在紧急情况下并不紧张。 急不择途 犹慌不择路。

26. Leniency in Urgency: In emergency situations, do not become anxious. Desperation leads to choosing a path without discrimination.

27. 急拍繁弦 犹言急管繁弦。 急脉缓受 见“急脉缓灸”。

27. Hurriedly playing complex strings, as if said hurriedly playing pipes and strings. Urgent pulse with moderate treatment, see "moderate treatment for an urgent pulse."

28. 急行无好步，缓走当歇气。

28. Haste makes waste, and a leisurely pace is conducive to preserving one's strength.

29. 急人之难 热心主动帮助别人解决困难。 急于求成 不顾一切地想马上取得成效。

29. To help others in their difficulties with enthusiasm and take the initiative in solving their problems. To seek success eagerly, wanting to achieve immediate results without considering anything else.

30. 解释：迫：紧急。急迫得不能等待。形容心情急切。

30. Explanation: "迫" means urgent. "急迫" refers to being so urgent that there is no time to wait. It describes a feeling of extreme urgency.

31. 急于事功 指做事急于求成。 急中生智 紧急的时候，猛然想出办法。

31. Eager for success refers to doing things in a hurry to achieve results. In a pinch, one suddenly comes up with a solution.

32. 懊丧 垂头丧气 灰心丧气 心灰意冷 心灰意懒 万念俱灰 自暴自弃 黯然销魂 大失所望

32. Depressed, disheartened, dispirited, discouraged, despondent, at the end of one's rope, desperate, despairing, heartbroken, thoroughly disappointed.

33. 急不可待 急得不能等待。形容心怀急切或形势紧迫。

33. Can't wait; so anxious that one can't wait any longer. This idiom describes a situation where someone is extremely eager or the situation is extremely urgent.

34. 急公好义 热心公益，见义勇为。 急赤白脸 心里着急，脸色难看。

34. Zealous for justice and committed to public welfare, brave in the face of righteousness. Anxious and flushed with anger, with a difficult expression on their face.

35. 感激 感激涕零 感恩戴德 谢天谢地 没齿不忘 感同身受

35. Gratitude, tears of gratitude, thankful to the core, thanking heaven and earth, never to forget, empathetic.

36. 急走冰，慢走泥。

36. Walk quickly on ice, walk slowly on mud.

37. 形容在险境中积极进取，不退缩。 急管繁弦 急：快；繁：杂。

37. Describes being proactive and not retreating in dangerous situations. "急管繁弦" means "playing fast and complex melodies." "急": fast; "繁": complex.

38. 急脉缓灸 比喻用和缓的办法应付急事。也比喻诗文在进行中，故意放松一笔，以造成抑扬顿挫之势。

38. "Urgent matters handled with slow moxibustion" is a metaphor for dealing with urgent matters in a calm and measured manner. It also比喻for intentionally relaxing a stroke in poetry or prose while in progress, in order to create a rhythm of ups and downs.

39. 轻重缓急 指各种事情中有主要的和次要的，有急于要办的和可以慢一点办的。 气急败坏 上气不接下气，狼狈不堪。

39. Priority and urgency refer to the main and secondary aspects in various matters, as well as the urgency of certain tasks that need to be done promptly and those that can be handled a bit slower. "Being in a hurry and exhausted" means being out of breath, disheveled, and in a state of distress.

40. 译文：只是酒后的游戏，仙子何必急迫得不能等待。

40. Translation: It's just a playful drink after all; why be so anxious and unable to wait, fairy spirit?

41. 急流勇退 在急流中勇敢地立即退却。比喻做官的人在得意时为了避祸而及时引退。

41. To withdraw bravely from the whirlpool - To retreat immediately from a turbulent situation, metaphorically referring to a government official who retires promptly to avoid misfortune during their period of success.

42. 拼音xīn jí rú fén

42. Pinyin: xīn jí rú fēn

43. 如同法律命令， 急功近名 急于求成，贪图虚名。 急公好施 谓热心公益，乐于施舍。

43. Just like legal commands, to be eager for immediate success and fame, longing for empty reputation. To be eager for public welfare and generous, refers to being enthusiastic about public welfare and willing to give.

44. 示例这个人生就的两片巧嘴，巧嘴滑舌，~。 （曲波《林海雪原》二

44. This person was born with two clever tongues, slippery and eloquent, ~. (Qu Bo, "Forest and Snowy Plains" Part II)

45. 不急之务 急：急迫，要紧；务：事情。无关紧要的或不急于做的事情。

45. Matters of No Urgency "急" means urgent or important; "务" refers to matters or affairs. It means things that are not urgent or important, or matters that do not need to be done immediately.

46. 写表示人高兴着急伤心的四字词语各五个一时想不起来了

47. 表示“哭”的词语：泪流满面、泪如雨下、泪眼汪汪、泪如泉涌、嚎啕大哭、表示“笑”的词语：喜笑颜开、眉开眼笑、哈哈大笑、嫣然一笑、微微一笑 28表示“人物心情”的成语：忐忑不安、惊慌失措、闷闷不乐、激动人心、焦急万分、表示喜悦的：笑容可掬、微微一笑、开怀大笑、喜出望外、乐不可支 表示愤怒的：火冒三丈、怒发冲冠、勃然大怒、怒气冲冲、咬牙切齿 表示憎恶的：可憎可恶、十分可恶、深恶痛绝、疾恶如仇、恨之入骨 表示悲哀的：伤心落泪、欲哭无泪、失声痛哭、泣不成声、潸然泪下 表示忧愁的：无精打采、顾虑重重、忧愁不安、愁眉苦脸、闷闷不乐 表示激动的：激动不已、激动人心、百感交集、激动万分、感慨万分 表示舒畅的：舒舒服服、高枕无忧、无忧无虑、悠然自得、心旷神怡 表示着急的：迫不及待、急忙忙、急不可待、操之过急、焦急万分 表示愧疚的：追悔莫及、悔恨交加、于心不安、深感内疚、羞愧难言 表示失望的：心灰意冷、大失所望、灰心丧气、毫无希望、黯然神伤 表示害怕的：惊弓之鸟、提心吊胆、惊惶失措、惊恐万状、惶惶不安。

46. Write five four-character idioms each for joy, anxiety, sadness, and sorrow that I can't recall at the moment. 47. Words expressing "crying": tears streaming down, tears falling like rain, eyes brimming with tears, tears gushing out, wailing loudly; words expressing "laughing": a broad smile, eyes sparkling with joy, laughing heartily, a faint smile, a gentle smile. 28. Idioms expressing "character's mood": restless and anxious, flustered and confused, gloomy, thrilling, anxious to the utmost; expressions of joy: a cheerful smile, a faint smile, laughing with joy, overjoyed, over the moon; expressions of anger: in a rage, with a furrowed brow, bursting with anger, angry as a hornet, grinding one's teeth; expressions of hatred: detestable, extremely detestable, deeply disgusted, hating like an enemy,恨之入骨; expressions of sadness: shedding tears of sorrow, unable to cry, bursting into tears, unable to speak through tears, shedding tears; expressions of worry: dispirited, full of concerns, worried and restless, frowning with worry, gloomy; expressions of excitement: excitedly, thrilling, a complex of emotions, excited to the utmost, moved to tears; expressions of comfort: comfortably, carefree, carefree, at ease, carefree and relaxed; expressions of urgency: can't wait, in a hurry, eager, acting too quickly, anxious to the utmost; expressions of guilt: regretting too late, regretting to the utmost, feeling uneasy, deeply ashamed, feeling ashamed; expressions of disappointment: feeling despondent, greatly disappointed, despondent, without hope, feeling sad; expressions of fear: a startled bird, on edge, flustered, terrified, restless.

48. 病急乱投医 病势沉重，到处。

48. Desperate for a cure, seeking help everywhere. The illness is serious and widespread.

49. 心忙意急 犹心慌意乱。 心慌意急 同“心慌意乱”。

49. Being anxious and hurried is the same as being restless and disoriented. "Anxious and hurried" is the same as "restless and disoriented."

50. 出自元·无名氏《气英布》第一折：“恰才灵壁之战，项王遣使征布会，布与龙且有隙，称病不赴，若得能言巧辩之士，说他归降，纵项王驰还……破项王必矣。”

50. From the first act of the Yuan Dynasty play "Qi Ying Bu" by An Unknown Author: "Just now in the battle of Lingbi, Xiang Wang sent messengers to summon Bu. Bu had a feud with Long, so he claimed illness and did not attend. If we could find someone who is eloquent and persuasive, we could convince him to surrender. Even if Xiang Wang returns in a hurry... it is certain that Xiang Wang will be defeated."

51. 急转直下 形容形势或文笔等突然转变，并且很快地顺势发展下去。 急公近利 近：眼前的。

51. "A sudden sharp turn" describes a sudden change in situation or style, etc., and quickly develops in the direction of the current trend. "Near to justice and profit" means "close to" or "immediate"; "近" here refers to the immediate or present.

52. 急于星火 星火：流星。象流星的光从空中急闪而过。

52. Urgent as a shooting star. "Shooting star" refers to a meteor. It is like the light of a meteor flashing across the sky urgently.

53. 拼音kǎn kǎn ér tán

53. Kǎn kǎn ér tán translates to "gently and leisurely" or "slowly and casually" in English. The phrase is often used to describe a peaceful and unhurried manner.

54. 气急败丧 同“气急败坏”。 飘风急雨 同“飘风暴雨”。

54. Out of breath and defeated - the same as "in a fit of anger and despair." Gale-force rain - the same as "a gale with heavy rain."

55. 闲时不烧香，急时抱佛脚。

55. "In times of leisure, one does not light incense; in times of distress, one clutches at the Buddha's feet."

56. 出自：清·吴趼人《二十年目睹之怪现状》：“我越发觉得心急如焚；然而也是没法的事；成日里犹如坐在针毡上一般。”

56. Source: Qing Dynasty, Wu Jieren's "The Odd Phenomena Witnessed in Twenty Years": "I feel more and more anxious like a fire in my heart; however, there is nothing I can do about it; I feel like I'm sitting on a bed of needles all day long."

57. 烦乱 坐立不安 局促不安 忐忑不安 方寸大乱 心烦意乱 六神无主 七上八下 神魂颠倒 心神不定 心乱如麻 若有所失 惘然若失 长吁短叹 度日如年 如坐针毡 火烧火燎 抓耳挠腮 描写心情的四字词语 ：心旷神怡，怡然自得，兴高采烈，乐不思蜀，心花怒放 欣喜若狂 悲喜交集 悲愤填膺 百感交集 感人肺腑 动人心弦 情不自禁 心潮澎湃 激昂慷慨 慷慨激昂 感激涕零 感恩戴德 谢天谢地 没齿不忘 感同身受 垂头丧气 灰心丧气 心灰意冷 心灰意懒 万念俱灰 自暴自弃 黯然销魂 大失所望 心如刀割 切肤之痛 哀毁骨立 悲天悯人 描写表情的四字词语：大惊小怪 大惊失色 大惑不解 从容不迫 毛骨悚然。

57. Restlessness, unease, nervousness, disarray, confusion, worry, anxiety, disorientation, chaos, lost, melancholic, despondent, restless, disordered, absent-minded, lost, sighing deeply, counting the days, sitting on a bed of nails, burning, scratching one's head and ears, describing four-character words for mood: peaceful and relaxed, contented, joyful, overjoyed, blooming with joy, overjoyed, mixed with joy and sorrow, sorrow and anger, a mixture of emotions, touching the heart, moving the strings of the heart, uncontrollable, waves of emotion, enthusiastic and generous, generous and enthusiastic, grateful with tears, grateful, thanking heaven and earth, unforgettable, empathetic, dejected, discouraged, despondent, listless, desolate, despairing, greatly disappointed, heartbroken, a skin-deep pain, pitiful and compassionate, describing four-character words for expression: startled, startled, greatly puzzled, calm and composed, eerie.

58. 迫不及待 [ pò bù jí dài ]

58. Can't wait [Can't wait any longer]

59. 常用以形容声势浩大而迅猛。 急杵捣心 形容惊异不安的心情。

59. Often used to describe a grand and fierce momentum. "Quickly pounding the heart" is used to describe a state of surprise and unease.

60. 急景流年 形容光阴易逝。 如律令 本是汉代公文用语，后来道士或巫师亦用于符咒的末尾。

60. "The fleeting years, the fleeting years" is a phrase describing the swift passage of time. "As it is decreed" was originally a formal expression used in Han Dynasty government documents, and later was also used by Taoist priests or wizards at the end of talismans or incantations.

61. 急先锋 〖解释〗比喻冲锋在前或积极领头的人。 急如风火 〖解释〗急得像疾风烈火一样。

61. "Jí xīn xiān" [Explanation] A metaphor for someone who is the vanguard, leading the charge or taking the initiative. "Jí rú fēng huǒ" [Explanation] Describes being anxious or in a hurry as if being chased by a fierce wind and raging fire.

62. 悲痛、哀悼 心如刀割 切肤之痛 哀毁骨立 悲天悯人

62. Grief, mourning - heart like a knife cut, pain that cuts to the bone - sorrow and lamentation, heartbroken, compassionate towards the heavens and mankind.

63. 形容非常焦急的神情。 急如星火 星火：流星。

63. Describes an extremely anxious expression. "Like a shooting star" - "Star fire" refers to a shooting star.

64. 解释：火烧到眉毛。比喻事到眼前，非常急迫。

64. Explanation: The fire has reached the eyebrows. This idiom比喻 (metaphor) means that a situation is urgent and impending.

65. 解释：坐着也不是，站着也不是。形容心情紧张，情绪不安。

65. Explanation: Can't sit, can't stand. Describes a state of tension and unease.

66. 形容各种乐器同时演奏的热闹情景。 缓急轻重 指各种事情中有主要的和次要的，有急于要办的和可以慢一点办的。

66. Describe the lively scene of various musical instruments playing simultaneously. The concept of "urgency and importance" refers to the distinction between the primary and secondary matters in various things, and between those that need to be handled urgently and those that can be handled a bit slower.