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【智慧启航】揭秘千古劝学名句,激励人心的古诗词精华

面书号 2025-01-02 00:02 5


1. 投我以木桃,报之以琼瑶。匪报也,永以为好也。

1. Give me a peach, and I will repay you with a jade. It is not a repayment, but to establish a lasting friendship.

2. 莫等闲,白了少年头,空悲切。岳飞

2. Do not waste your youth in idleness, as your hair turns white, and you will only sorrow in vain. - Yue Fei

3. 15换我心,为你心,始知相忆深。——顾夐《诉衷情》

3. If I exchange my heart for yours, I shall truly understand the depth of our mutual memories. — Gu Xuan, "Complaint of Deep Affection"

4. 发奋识遍天下字,立志读尽人间书。苏轼

4. Strive to recognize all the characters in the world and resolve to read all the books in human history. - Su Shi

5. 10夜夜相思更漏残,伤心明月凭阑干,想君思我锦衾寒。——韦庄《浣溪沙·夜夜相思更漏残》

5. Every night, I pine for you, as the remaining hours of the night gush through the water clock, my heart is broken, I lean on the railing and gaze at the bright moon, thinking of you, I imagine you miss me too, and the warmth of the silk quilt is cold. — Wei Zhuang, "Han Xi Sha · Every Night I Pine for You as the Remaining Hours of the Night Gush Through the Water Clock"

6. 43谁料同心结不成,翻就相思结。——夏完淳《卜算子·秋色到空闺》

6. Who would have thought that the heart-to-heart knot could not be tied, and instead, it turned into a heartache knot. — Xia Wanchun, "Bu Suan Zi: The Autumn Color Reaches the Empty Boudoir"

7. 勤学感悟:这首诗的意思是,古人做学问是不遗余力的。终身为之奋斗,往往是年轻时开始努力,到了老年才取得成功。从书本上得到的知识终归是浅薄的,未能理解知识的真谛,要真正理解书中的深刻道理,必须亲身去躬行实践。

7. Learning Insights: The meaning of this poem is that ancient scholars were dedicated to their studies without sparing any effort. It is often the case that they start to strive for it in their youth and achieve success only in their old age. The knowledge gained from books is ultimately superficial, as it fails to grasp the essence of knowledge. To truly understand the profound truths in books, one must engage in personal practice and experience.

8. 22君若扬路尘,妾若浊水泥,浮沈各异势,会合何时谐?——曹植《明月上高楼》

8. If you are like the dust stirred up on a road, and I am like muddy water, we float and sink in different fates, when will our paths meet in harmony? — Cao Zhi, "Moonlight on a Tall Building"

9. 黑发不知勤学早,白首方悔读书迟。(唐 颜真卿《劝学》)

9. "I did not realize the importance of studying early when I had black hair, and only regretted it when I was white-haired." (Tang Dynasty, Yan Zhenqing's "Admonition to Study")

10. 两首诗都从珍惜时光、不负青春的角度来劝学,不同的是孟郊的诗更强调学习需亲力亲为,他人不能代替自己;颜真卿的诗更强调学习要勤奋、刻苦。

10. Both poems advise studying from the perspective of cherishing time and not wasting one's youth. The difference lies in the fact that Meng Jiao's poem emphasizes that studying requires personal effort and that others cannot replace oneself, while Yan Zhenqing's poem emphasizes that studying should be diligent and hardworking.

11. 读书复骑谢,带剑游淮阴。王维

11. Reading books and then riding off to thank, brandishing a sword to roam in Huaiyin. - Wang Wei

12. 二客东南名胜,万卷诗书事业,尝试与君谋。辛弃疾

12. Seeking fame in the southeastern wonders, engaging in the cause of tens of thousands of poems and books, I attempt to plan with you. - Xin Qiji

13. 立志宜思真品格,读书须尽苦功夫。阮元

13. Aspire to possess true character, and study diligently with perseverance. — Ruan Yuan

14. 中国最美古诗词大全 古人的浪漫

14. The Complete Collection of the Most Beautiful Ancient Chinese Poetry: The Romance of the Ancients

15. 但使书种多,会有岁稔时。(宋 刘过《书院》)

15. But if the seeds of books are sown in abundance, there will come a time of abundant harvest. (From Liu Guo of the Song Dynasty, "The Academy")

16. 18得成比目何辞死,愿作鸳鸯不羡仙。——卢照邻《长安古意》

16. To become a flounder in pairs, what need is there for death? I would rather be a mandarin duck, not envying the immortals. — From "Ancient Thoughts of Chang'an" by Lu Zhaolin.

17. 人生天地之间,若白驹过隙,忽然而已。庄子

17. Between heaven and earth, life passes like a white horse through a crevice, suddenly and gone. — Zhuangzi

18. 勤学感悟:这首诗的意思是勤奋读书如农夫种地,勤劳懒惰自己知道;如果多读书有了知识,就等于在农业上有了大丰收。也体现了几分耕耘,几分收获。

18. Study感悟: The meaning of this poem is that diligent reading is like a farmer tilling the land, and the hardworking or lazy person knows it themselves; if one reads more and gains knowledge, it is as if they have had a bountiful harvest in agriculture. It also reflects the principle that as much effort is put in, as much will be harvested.

19. 驿亭幽绝堪垂钓,岩石虚明可读书。欧阳修

19. The pavilion is so secluded and serene, it's a perfect spot for fishing; the rocks are hollow and clear, a great place for reading. - Ouyang Xiu

20. 42愿我如星君如月,夜夜留光相皎洁 ——《车遥遥篇》范成大

20. May I be like a star and you like the moon, shining brightly every night — from "The Song of Chewing the Distance" by Fan Chengda.

21. 惊风飘白日,光景西驰流。曹植

21. The fierce wind sweeps away the white sun, the scenery flows westward. Cao Zhi

22. 向来枉费推移力,此日中流自在行。(宋 朱熹《观书有感》)

22. "Always vainly wasting the power of pushing, today I float freely in the middle of the stream." (From "Insight into Reading" by Zhu Xi of the Song Dynasty)

23. 48曾把芳心深相许。——史达祖《留春令·咏梅花》

23. Once deeply gave her heart to you. — Shi Dachu, "Leave Spring Command" (A Song in Praise of the plum blossom)

24. 贵有恒何必三更眠五更起,最无益只怕一日曝十日寒。佚名?>

24. If you are wealthy and have the perseverance, why do you need to sleep late at night and get up early in the morning? The most futile thing is to have the sun shining for ten days and the cold for ten days. [Anonymous]

25. 52离恨恰如春草,更行更远还生。——李煜《清平乐》

25. "The 52 grievances are just like spring grass, the further you walk, the more it grows." — Li Yu, Qingpingyue (Quiet Joy)

26. 1何事东君,解将芳思,巧缀一斛春冰。——朱晞颜《一萼红·盆梅》

26. What matters is the Eastern Lord, who unravels the fragrant thoughts, skillfully adorning a measure of spring ice. — Zhu Xiyan, "One Blossom Red: Pot梅花"

27. 逝者如斯夫,不舍昼夜。孔子

27. Thus do the departed flow, ceaseless through day and night. Confucius

28. 3不茶不饭,不言不语,一味供他憔悴。——蜀妓《鹊桥仙·说盟说誓》

28. Neither eating nor drinking, neither speaking nor communicating, I solely supply him with the bitterness of life. — Shu Opera Singer's "The Magpie Bridge Fairy: Talk of Alliance and Vow"

29. 一日不读书,胸臆无佳想。萧抡谓

29. Not a day goes by without reading, and the chest is devoid of pleasant thoughts. — Xiao Lun said

30. 及时当勉励,岁月不待人。(晋 陶渊明《杂诗》)

30. Prompt encouragement should be sought, as time waits for no one. (From "Miscellaneous Poems" by Tao Yuanming of the Jin Dynasty)

31. 路曼曼其修远兮,吾将上下而求索。屈原

31. The path is long and winding, I will seek and explore both above and below. - Qu Yuan

32. 闲门向山路,深柳读书堂。刘昚虚

32. A secluded gate faces the mountain path, a deep willow reading hall. Liu Shenxu.

33. 书痴者文必工,艺痴者技必良。蒲松龄

33. A book lover's writing must be skillful, and an art lover's technique must be excellent. - Pu Songling

34. 敏而好学,不耻下问。孔子

34. "Quick to learn and eager in seeking knowledge, not ashamed to ask from those below." - Confucius

35. 寂历弹琴地,幽流读书堂。刘希夷

35. Playing the lute amidst solitude, in a serene reading hall by a tranquil stream. Liu Xiyi.

36. 30鸳鸯被里成双夜,一树梨花压海棠。——苏轼《一树梨花压海棠》

36. A pair of mandarin ducks in the quilt, by night, a tree of pear blossoms weighs down on the peony. — Su Shi, "A Tree of Pear Blossoms Weighs Down on the Peony"

37. 11死生契阔,与子成悦。执子之手,与子偕老。——佚名《诗经邶风击鼓》

37. From life and death we part, and with you, joy we attain. Holding your hand, I will walk with you to old age. — Anonymus, "击鼓" from the Book of Songs, wind of Bei

38. 昨日邻家乞新火,晓窗分与读书灯。王禹偁

38. Yesterday, the neighbor asked for new fire, and at dawn, the window was divided to provide light for reading. - Wang Yuxiang

39. (元 翁森《四时读书乐》冬)

39. (Yuan Wengsen's "Joy of Reading in All Four Seasons" - Winter)

40. 书山有路勤为径,学海无涯苦作舟。韩愈

40. "There is a path up the mountain of books, and diligence is the way; the sea of learning has no end, and hardship is the boat." Han Yu.

41. 熟读唐诗三百首,不会作诗也会吟。孙洙

41. Having read the Three Hundred Tang Poems thoroughly, one won't be able to write poetry but will be able to recite it. Sun Chu.

42. 书到用时方恨少,事非经过不知难。陆游

42. It is only when the time comes that one regrets one's lack of knowledge; one can never understand the difficulty of a matter unless one has experienced it. — Lu You

43. 富贵必从勤苦得,男儿须读五车书。杜甫

43. Wealth and honor must come from hard work, a man must read five carts of books. - Du Fu

44. 吾生也有涯,而知也无涯。庄子

44. "My life is finite, but knowledge has no bounds." - Zhuangzi

45. 患足己不学,既学患不行。(唐 韩愈《劝学诗》)

45. One who is content with what they have learned will not study further, and one who has studied will not act. (Tang Dynasty, Han Yu's Poem on Encouraging Study)

46. 田中读书慕尧舜,坐待四海升平年高启

46. Tian Zhong reads books and admires Yao and Shun, waiting for a peaceful age when the world flourishes and he grows old.

47. 千里之行,始于足下。老子

47. "A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step." — Laozi

48. 2人如风后入江云,情似雨馀黏地絮。——周邦彦《玉楼春》

48. Two people like wind after entering the river clouds, emotions like rain leftover sticking to the earth's fluff. — Zhou Bangyan's "Yu Lou Chun"

49. 33身无彩凤双飞翼,心有灵犀一点通。——李商隐《无题二首》

49. Without colorful phoenix wings to fly together, our hearts are connected by a single, spiritual point. — Li Shangyin, "Untitled Poems, Second Set"

50. 男儿欲画凌烟阁,第一功名不爱钱。(明 杨继盛《言志诗》)

50. A man wishes to paint his name on the Linyan Pavilion, but he does not cherish fame and wealth as his first priority. (From "Yanzhi Poems" by Yang Jisheng of the Ming Dynasty)

51. 投我以木李,报之以琼玖。匪报也,永以为好也。

51. Cast to me a wooden plum, and I shall repay you with a precious agate. It is not a mere repayment; it is a token of enduring friendship.

52. 莫倚儿童轻岁月,丈人曾共尔同年。窦巩

52. Do not rely on the child's light years, grandpa once shared the same year with you. Dou Geng.

53. 有花堪折直须折,莫待无花空折枝。(唐 《金缕衣》)

53. "If there are flowers to pluck, pluck them while they are there; do not wait until there are no flowers and then break off the branches in vain." (Tang Dynasty, "Jin Lü Yi")

54. 28莫唱当年长恨歌,人间亦自有银河。——袁枚《马嵬》

54. Do not sing the eternal sorrowful song of yesteryears, for there is also a Milky Way in the human world. — Yuan Mei, "The Ma Wei"

55. 读书不作儒生酸,跃马西入金城关。谢逸

55. Reading does not make a pedantic scholar, galloping west into the Jin City Pass. Xi Yi.

56. 53千金纵买相如赋,脉脉此情谁诉。——辛弃疾《摸鱼儿·更能消几番风雨》

56. Even if a thousand gold pieces could buy the prose of the talented Pan Jue, to whom should one express this silent affection? — Xin Qiji, "Moyu Er (Touching Fish) — Can the Rain and Wind Be Withstood Yet?"

57. 26平生不会相思,才会相思,便害相思。——徐再思《蟾宫曲·春情》

57. All my life I didn't know what it was to pine for love, but once I learned, I was stricken with love's malady. — Xu Zaisi, "Canthus of the Moon: Spring Passion"

58. 上文为大家介绍的中国最美古诗词大全,您了解了吗

58. The above introduction of the most beautiful ancient poems and verses in China, have you learned about it?

59. 我闭南楼看道书,幽帘清寂在仙居。李白

59. I closed the south tower to read Taoist texts, the secluded curtain brings tranquility to the fairy abode. — Li Bai

60. 老冉冉其将至兮,恐修名之不立。屈原

60. The old age is drawing near, and I fear that my virtuous reputation may not be established. Qu Yuan

61. 勤学感悟:这首诗的意思是读书不用花钱,却可以使自己学识渊博;读书还要刻苦钻研;贫穷的人读书后就以知识而富足,富有的人读书后就以书而高贵。

61. Learning Experience: The meaning of this poem is that reading does not require money, yet it can make one knowledgeable and learned; reading also requires perseverance and dedication; the poor become rich through knowledge after reading, and the wealthy become noble through books after reading.

62. 绳锯木断,水滴石穿。罗大经

62. "Rope saws through wood, water wears away stones." - Luo Dajing

63. 献赋今未售,读书凡几秋。岑参

63. The poem is offered today but not yet sold, how many autumns have I read books? —岑参

64. 问渠那得清如许,为有源头活水来。(宋 朱熹《观书有感》)

64. "Ask the channel where it gets so clear, for it has the living water from the source." (From the Song Dynasty, Zhu Xi's "Reflections on Reading Books")

65. 万事立业在今日,莫待明朝悔今朝。(佚名《昨日歌》)

65. Today is the foundation of all endeavors, do not wait until tomorrow to regret today. (Anonymous, "Song of Yesterday")

66. 16天长路远魂飞苦,梦魂不到关山难。——李白《长相思》

66. Long journey of 16 days, the soul is weary, flying to the heavens in distress; Dream soul cannot reach the passes and mountains in pain. — Li Bai, "Longing for You"

67. 业精于勤,荒于嬉;行成于思,毁于随。韩愈

67. "Diligence makes skillful, while leisure makes idle; actions are shaped by thought, while they are destroyed by casualness." - Han Yu

68. 17衣带渐宽终不悔,为伊消得人憔悴。——柳永《蝶恋花》

68. The belt around my waist grows wider, yet I don't regret it, for her sake I have withered away. — Liu Yong, "Butterfly Love in Flower"

69. 三更灯火五更鸡, 正是男儿读书时。

69. The lanterns are lit at the third watch and the rooster crows at the fifth watch; this is the time for a man to study.

70. 31唯将终夜长开眼,报答平生未展眉。——元稹《遣悲怀三首·其三》

70. "Only through keeping my eyes wide open all night long, can I repay the unfulfilled frowns of my entire life." — Yuan Zhen, "Three Laments for Sadness·Third Poem"

71. 25人非木石皆有情,不如不遇倾城色。——白居易《李夫人》

71. If not all are made of wood and stone, then it's better not to meet someone whose beauty could captivate the whole city. — Bai Juyi, "Li Furen"

72. 4海水梦悠悠,君愁我亦愁。南风知我意,吹梦到西洲。——佚名《西洲曲》

72. The ocean's dream flows gently, your sorrow, my sorrow too. The southern breeze knows my heart, carrying my dreams to the western shore. —Anonymous, "The Song of Xizhou"

73. 56金风玉露一相逢,便胜却人间无数。——秦观《鹊桥仙》

73. A meeting under the golden autumn breeze and dew is better than countless encounters in the human world. — Qín Guān, "Magpie Bridge Fairy"

74. 问渠那得清如许,为有源头活水来。朱熹

74. "Ask the river where it gets so clear, for it is because of the living water from its source." — Zhu Xi

75. 9感君缠绵意,系在红罗襦。——张籍《节妇吟·寄东平李司空师道》

75. Your deep affection, my dear, is woven into the red robe. — From "The Song of the Virtuous Wife" by Zhang Ji, sent to Li Shidao, the Marquis of Dongping.

76. 东隅已逝,桑榆非晚。王勃

76. The eastern corner has passed, and the time is not yet late. Wang Bo.

77. (民国 熊伯伊《四季读书歌》春)

77. (From the Republic of China, Xiong Boyi's "Song of Reading in All Four Seasons" - Spring)

78. 32丈夫五十功未立,提刀独立顾八荒。——陆游《金错刀行》

78. At the age of fifty, the husband has not yet achieved great achievements, holding a sword, he stands alone and gazes at the eight directions. — Lu You, "The Journey of the Golden-Carved Sword"

79. 未晓不妨权放过,切身须要急思量。(宋 陆九渊《读书》)

79. If it is not clear, it is no harm to let it go; for matters close to one's heart, one must think carefully and urgently. (From Lu Jiuyuan of the Song Dynasty)

80. 为君聊赋今日诗,努力请从今日始。(明 文嘉《今日歌》)

80. For you, I will compose a poem for today, and let's strive from today onwards. (From "Today's Song" by Wen Jia of the Ming Dynasty)

81. 立身以立学为先,立学以读书为本。欧阳修

81. Establish oneself by prioritizing education, and establish education by prioritizing reading. -- Ouyang Xiu

82. 24怕相思,已相思,轮到相思没处辞,眉间露一丝。

82. 24 Fear love, already love, it's my turn to love and there's no place to escape from it, a thread of love appears between my eyebrows.