1. 麦不让场，豆不让墒。

1. Wheat doesn't allow the field, beans don't allow the ridge.

2. 泥隔三分肥，下水根落泥。

2. Half of the soil is fertile, and the roots of the plants sink into the mud.

3. 蚕豆不要粪，只要灰里困。

3. The broad bean doesn't want manure, but only wants to be soaked in the ashes.

4. 夏季田，早一宿，高一拳。

4. In the summer fields, plant one day earlier and raise the crop by one fist.

5. 豆不让宿，麦不让晌。

5. Beans do not let the lodging, wheat does not let the morning.

6. 上粪上在劲头，锄地锄到地头。

6. Fertilizing is done with full vigor, and weeding extends to the very end of the field.

7. 麦收短秆，豆收长穗。

7. The wheat harvest has short stalks, while the bean harvest has long pods.

8. 要想韭菜好，只要灰里找。

8. To ensure good chives, just look in the ash.

9. 正月修好堰，四季不受早。

9. Repair the embankment in the first month, and you won't suffer from droughts all year round.

10. 白地不下种，白水不栽秧。

10. Do not plant seeds on white land, and do not transplant seedlings into white water.

11. 旱耪田，涝浇园。

11. Dry land reaped, flooded garden watered.

12. 小麦年前施一盏，顶过年后施一担。

12. Applying one bucket of fertilizer to wheat before the New Year is equivalent to applying ten buckets after the New Year.

13. 得不得，麦芒水。

13. Whether or not, wheat芒 water.

14. 田里看年景，场里看收成，仓里定输赢。

14. Out in the fields, one watches the year's prospects; in the yard, one sees the harvest; and in the granary, one determines the winner.

15. 粪是劲，水是命。

15. Manure is strength, water is life.

16. 槐花稠，豆子收；槐花稀，豆子秕。

16. When the wisteria flowers are thick, the beans are harvested; when the wisteria flowers are sparse, the beans are barren.

17. 面朝黄土背朝天，腰酸腿疼割得慢，收割机过去一大片。

17. Facing the earth and the sky above, back aching and legs sore, the cutting slows down. The combine harvester passes over a vast expanse.

18. 五黄六月去种田，午前午后差一拳。

18. In the fifth and sixth lunar months, go to till the fields; the difference between morning and afternoon is just one fist.

19. 上粪一大片，不如秧根沾一沾。

19. Spreading manure over a large area is not as good as getting a bit on the seedlings' roots.

20. 芒种前后麦上场，男女老少昼夜忙。

20. Around the time of Mangzhong, wheat harvest begins, and men, women, old and young work day and night.

21. 耩地深又暄，就怕大雨灌。

21. The soil is deep and loose, but I fear the heavy rain will flood it.

22. 舀不尽的海水，挖不尽的肥源。

22. An ocean that can never be ladled dry, a nutrient source that can never be dug out.

23. 豆子饼劲大，棉籽饼劲和长。

23. The bean cake has strong strength, and the cottonseed cake has both strong and long-lasting strength.

24. 人能治水水利人，人不治水水害人。

24. If people manage water, water benefits people; if people do not manage water, water harms people.

25. 槐连豆，打滴溜，今年不收明年收。

25. Hualian Dou, spin around, don't collect this year, collect next year.

26. 高地芝麻洼地豆，沙岗坡上种绿豆。

26. Sesame in highlands, beans in lowland, mung beans on sandy hillsides.

27. 浅播豆，半边露。

27. Slightly planted beans, half exposed.

28. 种麻没有巧，勤上水粪多锄草。

28. There's no skill in planting hemp; diligence in watering, fertilizing, and weeding is key.

29. 秋后耕下地，来年苗得利。

29. Work the land after autumn, and the seedlings will benefit the following year.

30. 草子三坐头，肥料就不愁。

30. Sow three crops in the same plot, and fertilizer worries will disappear.

31. 看田选种，看种种田。

31. Observe the fields to choose seeds, and observe the planting to choose fields.

32. 种子经风扇，劣种容易见。

32. After the seeds are blown by a fan, the bad ones are easily seen.

33. 油是粮食盐是劲，庄稼全靠工夫粪。

33. Oil is the grain, salt is the strength, crops rely entirely on the labor and manure.

34. 无肥难耕种，无粮难行兵。

34. Without fertile land, it is difficult to cultivate; without grain, it is difficult to march an army.

35. 芒种夏至天，走路需人牵。

35. The day of Mangzhong and the summer solstice, one must be led by the hand to walk.

36. 霉烂病虫能生灾，入到囤里还得晒。

36. Fungus and pest infestations can bring disasters, but once they enter the granary, they still need to be dried.

37. 种地不上粪，好比瞎胡混。

37. Not using manure for farming is like fooling around aimlessly.

38. 麦里胎里富，粪少靠不住。

38. The wheat is rich from the very beginning, but the manure is not reliable in small quantities.

39. 花草沤花，肥料到家。

39. The flowers are soaked in flowers, the fertilizer comes to the home.

40. 好种出好苗，好葫芦锯好瓢。

40. Good seeds produce good seedlings, and a good gourd yields a good ladle.

41. 缸里无米空起早，田里无肥空种稻。

41. Without rice in the pot, there's no point in rising early; without fertile soil in the field, there's no use planting rice.

42. 芒种芒种，连收带种。

42. The Grain in Ear Festival, harvesting and planting all at once.