1. 飞黄腾达

1. Rise to fame and fortune

2. 未学行，先学飞(讽刺学知识没有先打好基础，想一步登天者)

2. Before learning to walk, one learns to fly (a讽刺 remark about those who want to achieve great things without first laying a solid foundation of knowledge).

3. 既往不咎

3. Let bygones be bygones.

4. 俯首帖耳

4. Be obsequious and fawn.

5. 早看东南，晚看西北（清晨起来，看看东南方向的阴晴，可预测全天天气；傍晚看看西北方向的阴晴，可预测次日的阴晴）。

5. In the morning, look to the southeast; in the evening, look to the northwest (in the early morning, take a look at the weather in the southeast to predict the whole day's weather; in the evening, take a look at the weather in the northwest to predict the weather for the next day).

6. · 守株待兔：原比喻希图不经过努力而得到成功的侥幸心理。现也比喻死守狭隘经验，不知变通。

6. · Waiting for rabbits to come to the fence: Originally used to describe the wishful thinking of obtaining success without effort or hard work. Now it also比喻指死守狭隘的经验，不知变通。

7. 叫苦连天

7. Complain endlessly.

8. 三斗油麻倒无粒落耳(指把人家的话当耳边风，听不进去)

8. Even with three measures of sesame oil, no drops fall on the ear (referring to disregarding what others say, not taking it in).

9. 付诸实施?>

9. Implement?

10. 风驰电掣

10. Speeding like the wind

11. 精疲力竭

11. Exhausted

12. · 杞人忧天：杞国有个人怕天塌下来。比喻不必要的或缺乏根据的忧虑和担心。

12. · Worrying about non-existent things: There was a person in the Qi state who feared that the sky would collapse. This idiom比喻s unnecessary or unfounded worries and concerns.

13. 经久不息

13. Lasting indefinitely

14. · 郑人买履：用来讽刺只信教条，不顾实际的人。

14. · The story of the Zheng person buying shoes: Used to satirize people who only believe in dogmas and ignore reality.

15. 将功折罪

15. Make up for one's crime by doing good deeds

16. 朥搭动戏，猎不动积，猫丝动藤，艰死人苦，凹死哺债，哭父笠母，考心掰肠。

16. To see a puppet show, to hunt and not accumulate, to weave silk into vines, it's so difficult and bitter. To die in debt, to cry for one's father and mother, to break one's heart and twist one's intestines.

17. 容易误用来形容田园生活。古人强调正人君子要顾及言谈举止，风度礼仪，除此之外，还要主动避嫌，远离一些有争议的人和事，不做让人误会的事情，也很重要。

17. It is easy to misapply to describe rural life. The ancients emphasized that upright and virtuous people should be mindful of their speech and behavior, demeanor and etiquette. Besides that, it is also very important to actively avoid suspicions, keep away from controversial people and events, and not do things that may cause misunderstandings.

18. 麦子去了头，秫秫没了牛（小麦收割后，高粱已长的比牛还高）。

18. The wheat has lost its head, and the sorghum has outgrown the cows (after the wheat harvest, the sorghum has grown taller than the cows).

19. 津津乐道

19. Talk enthusiastically about

20. · 画蛇添足：画蛇时给蛇添上脚。比喻做了多余的事，非但无益，反而不合适。

20. · Adding feet to a snake: It refers to the act of adding feet to a snake while drawing it. It metaphorically means doing unnecessary things that are not only unhelpful but also inappropriate.

21. 纷纷扬扬

21. All sorts of things are flying around.

22. 瓜田李下，意指正人君子要主动远离一些有争议的人和事，避免引起不必要的嫌疑。也指易引起嫌疑的地方。

22. Guatian Li xia, which means that upright and noble individuals should actively keep away from controversial people and matters to avoid unnecessary suspicion. It also refers to places that are prone to suspicion.

23. 坐井观天

23. Look at the sky from a well.

24. 非此即彼

24. Either this or that

25. 翻箱倒柜

25. Turn everything upside down

26. 惊蛰闻雷果似泥（惊蛰节这天听到雷声，这年雨量大，丰县地高亢，将丰收）。

26. If there's thunder on the Qingming Festival, the fruit will be as muddy as earth (On the day of the Qingming Festival, if there's thunder, it will rain heavily that year, Feng County is high and arid, and there will be a bountiful harvest).

27. 胆小怕事

27. Fearful and timid

28. 交口称赞

28. Praise in unison

29. 青津白泵，浮拍哩临，卡死熬熟，乌青冷火，乌青哺禾，咸到卤胆，白整无味，衬水啦夯，除三揭四，胶哩龙罗，人群百众，四乡六里，静过亱晌，透堂白日，三更半夜;

29. Qingjin white pump, floating paddle, stuck and cooked, dark blue cold fire, dark blue nourishing millet, salty to the bile, white whole tasteless, water soaked solid, remove three and expose four, sticky dragon, a crowd of people, four villages and six neighborhoods, quieter than the night, bright as the day, three in the morning and midnight.

30. · 曲突徙薪：把烟囱改建成弯的，把灶旁的柴草搬走。比喻事先采取措施，才能防止灾祸。

30. · "Straighten the chimney and move the firewood": Refers to changing the chimney into a curved shape and moving the firewood near the stove. It is a metaphor for taking precautions in advance to prevent disasters.

31. 父母斗咬，奴囝相捞(指父母如常吵嘴、打架，孩子也北朝鲜学会斗殴)

31. When the parents fight and argue, the child learns to fight (indicating that if parents often argue and fight, the child may learn to fight from North Korea).

32. 稍纵即逝

32. A fleeting moment

33. 坚贞不屈

33. Unyielding in loyalty and integrity

34. 发号施令

34. Give orders

35. 一个巧皮匠，没有好鞋样；两个笨皮匠，彼此有商量；

35. A clever leatherworker has no good shoe patterns; two clumsy leatherworkers have each other to consult with.

36. 风俗习惯

36. Customs and habits

37. 夫唱妇随

37. A man leads and a woman follows.

38. 机不可失

38. "Opportunities must be seized"

39. 比喻力量太小，无济于事，解决不了问题（ 杯水车薪 ）（

39. The metaphorical power is too weak to be of any help, and it cannot solve the problem (like a drop in the bucket).

40. 狐假虎威 鹬蚌相争 画蛇添足 井底之蛙 庖丁解牛

40. A fox uses the tiger's might, the sandpiper and the clam quarrel, add feet to the snake, the frog in the well, and the butcher cuts the cow.

41. · 杯弓蛇影：将映在酒杯里的弓影误认为蛇。比喻因疑神疑鬼而引起恐惧。

41. · Cup Bow Snake Shadow: Mistaking the reflection of a bow in the cup for a snake. This idiom比喻s causing fear due to suspicion and paranoia.

42. 假公济私

42. To use public resources for personal gain

43. 锦绣前程

43. Bright future

44. 脚皮欠路债(做事情总是没考虑清楚，总比别多走一趟)

44. To have a debt of feet on the road (always not think things through when doing things, it's better than taking an extra trip).

45. 按要求写成语1很多成语来源于生动的故事请你写出5个这样的成

46. 1很多成语来源于生动的故事请你写出5个这样的成语：刻舟求剑、南辕北辙、买珠还椟、塞翁失马、杯弓蛇影 叶公好龙 守株待兔2写出5个含神话故事的成语：精卫填海、夸父追日 含沙射影、八仙过海 嫦娥奔月 后羿射日3表示人物神情的：洋洋得意（ 沾沾自喜）（ 义愤填膺 ）（全神贯注）4含有人体器官名称的：胸有成竹（贼眉鼠眼 ）（画龙点睛 ）（情同手足 ）5成语中有两个字是一对反义词的：转败为胜（ 古今中外 ）（南辕北辙 ） （ 物是人非 ）6下面的句子用三个成语概括，请写在后面的括号里大伙都把袖子举起来，就能够连成一片云；（拂袖为云 ）大伙儿都甩一把汗，就能够下一阵雨；（ 挥汗如雨）街上的行人肩膀擦着肩膀，脚尖碰着脚跟（ 摩肩接踵 ）7根据意思写成语（

45. Write 5 idioms that come from vivid stories: 刻舟求剑, 南辕北辙, 买珠还椟, 塞翁失马, 杯弓蛇影, 叶公好龙, 守株待兔. 46. Write 5 idioms that come from mythological stories: 精卫填海, 夸父追日, 含沙射影, 八仙过海, 嫦娥奔月, 后羿射日. 3. Idioms that describe a person's expression: 洋洋得意 (or 沾沾自喜), 义愤填膺, 全神贯注. 4. Idioms containing the names of human body parts: 胸有成竹, 贼眉鼠眼, 画龙点睛, 情同手足. 5. Idioms with two characters that are antonyms: 转败为胜, 古今中外, 南辕北辙, 物是人非. 6. Summarize the following sentence with three idioms and write them in the brackets: Everyone raises their sleeves, and they can form a cloud; (拂袖为云) Everyone sweats, and it can rain a storm; (挥汗如雨) The passersby are brushing shoulders and toes are touching (摩肩接踵). 7. Write idioms according to their meanings: (Please provide the meanings for the idioms you would like to write.)

47. 李代桃僵，成语，李树代替桃树而死，原比喻兄弟互相爱护互相帮助，后转用来比喻以此代彼或代人受过，出自南宋郭茂倩《乐府诗集·鸡鸣》：“桃在露井上，李树在桃旁，虫来啮桃根，李树代桃僵。树木身相代，兄弟还相忘！”在军事上，三十六计之一，指在敌我双方势均力敌，或者敌优我劣的情况下，用小的代价，换取大的胜利的谋略，很像象棋中的“舍车保帅”战术。

47. "Li dai Tao jiang jiang," a Chinese idiom, meaning "the peach tree replaces the plum tree in dying," originally比喻 brothers caring for and helping each other. Later, it was used to比喻 replacing one person with another or taking someone else's blame. It is from the "Jingfu Shici" (Collection of Songs from the Music Bureau) by Guo Maoqian of the Southern Song Dynasty: "The peach tree is above the dew well, and the plum tree is beside it. When the worm comes to gnaw the peach root, the plum tree replaces the peach tree. Trees replace each other, but brothers forget each other!" In military strategy, it is one of the Thirty-Six Strategies, referring to a situation where both sides are evenly matched or the enemy is superior and we are inferior. It involves using a small cost to achieve a big victory, similar to the chess strategy of "sacrificing a piece to save the king."

48. 举不胜举

48. Countless