1. 雷打天顶，有雨不狠，雷打天边。

1. When the thunder rolls from above, if it does not rain heavily, it's a sign that the storm is near the horizon.

2. 抓牢农业基础，加快农业发展。农业生产建立在坚实的基础之上，只有不断加强农业基础设施建设，才能更好地推动农业发展。

2. Firmly grasp the foundation of agriculture and accelerate its development. Agricultural production is based on a solid foundation, and only by continuously strengthening the infrastructure of agricultural construction can we better promote the development of agriculture.

3. 旱灾饥荒年，种树不算迟。种树可以提高土地的水土保持能力，防止土地干旱、滑坡等自然灾害。

3. In years of drought and famine, it is not too late to plant trees. Planting trees can enhance the soil and water conservation capacity of the land, and prevent natural disasters such as land drought and landslides.

4. 夏至馄饨冬至团，四季安康人团圆。

4. Dumplings at the Summer Solstice, rice balls at the Winter Solstice; joy and togetherness throughout the four seasons.

5. 早中耕，地发暖；多中耕，地不板；深中耕，抗涝旱。早耕有三好：烂泥、杀虫又死草。

5. Early shallow plowing warms the soil; frequent plowing prevents the soil from becoming hard; deep plowing helps resist waterlogging and drought. Early plowing has three benefits: it breaks up clay, kills pests, and kills weeds.

6. 天上钩钩云，地上雨淋淋；天上扫帚云，三天雨降淋；早晨棉絮云，午后必雨淋；天上堡塔云，地下雷雨淋。

6. High above, there are hooks of clouds, and below, it's raining cats and dogs; when there are besom clouds in the sky, rain will fall heavily for three days; if there are cotton fluff clouds in the morning, it will rain heavily in the afternoon; and if there are fortress tower clouds in the sky, thunder and rain will pour down below.

7. 地里谷茬拾干净，来年少生钻心虫。

7. Clean up the leftover stubble in the fields, and there will be fewer heartworms in the coming year.

8. 苗过稀长草，苗过密易倒。

8. If the seedlings are too sparse, the grass will grow too long; if the seedlings are too dense, they are prone to fall over.

9. 团结协作，振兴农业。农业生产需要全社会共同努力，以团结和协作为基础，不断推动农业的振兴和发展。

9. Unity and Cooperation, Revitalizing Agriculture. Agricultural production requires the joint efforts of the whole society, with unity and cooperation as the foundation, constantly promoting the revitalization and development of agriculture.

10. 空中楼阁没用，脚踏实地有用。农业生产需要扎实的工作精神，埋头苦干，不断加强农业生产能力。

10. Castles in the air are useless; being down-to-earth is helpful. Agricultural production requires a solid work ethic, hard work, and continuous enhancement of agricultural production capabilities.

11. 种子选育，严格品质。在农业生产中，选择高质量的种子是成功的关键之一。

11. Seed breeding, strict quality control. In agricultural production, selecting high-quality seeds is one of the keys to success.

12. 养鱼没啥巧，饵足水质好。

12. There's no secret to fish farming; just make sure there's enough bait and good water quality.

13. 少种不如多种，粗种不如种好。若要富，庄稼开个杂货铺。

13. It's better to plant a variety than a few, and better to plant well than roughly. If you want to be wealthy, open a general store for your crops.

14. 作者不一定能写到老，但是他一定应该学到老。

14. The author may not be able to write until old age, but he should definitely keep learning throughout his life.

15. 水滴石穿，细水长流。在农业生产中，每天细心的管理会积少成多，最终取得成功。

15. "Drop by drop, the water wears away the stone; a gentle stream lasts long. In agricultural production, daily careful management accumulates a little to become a lot, eventually leading to success."

16. 买种省了钱，减产后悔晚。

16. Buying seeds saves money, but regretting a reduced yield comes too late.

17. 立春三场雨，遍地都是米。

17. Three rains at the Beginning of Spring, and the ground is covered with rice.

18. 有钱难买五月旱，六月连阴吃饱饭。

18. Money can't buy a drought in May, but continuous rainy days in June can ensure a bountiful meal.

19. 碱地逮着苗，能和好地摽。

19. On alkaline soil, the seedlings can grow well and match the good soil.

20. 庄稼就怕比着看，稀植打八斗，密植打一石。稀苗结大穗，密植多打粮。

20. The crops are afraid of being compared; thin planting yields eight bushels, dense planting yields one stone. Sparse seedlings produce large ears, and dense planting yields more grain.

21. 麦怕三月寒，棉怕八月连阴天。

21. Wheat fears the cold in March, cotton fears continuous rainy days in August.

22. 人天天都学到一点东西，而往往所学到的是发现昨日学到的是错的。--BV

22. People learn something new every day, and often what they learn is that what they learned yesterday was wrong. -- BV

23. 苗子不全，及早补填。

23. If there are missing seeds, fill them in as soon as possible.

24. 田泥上山金不换，土泥下田收万石。薄地上熟土，一亩顶两亩。

24. Terra preta on the mountain is invaluable, earth on the fields yields ten thousand catties. On thin soil, matured earth can equal two mu for one.

25. 夏至起蒜，必定散了瓣。

25. Plant garlic starting from the summer solstice, and the cloves will definitely be separated.

26. 肥多不浇烧坏苗，粪大水勤长得好。底肥三年壮。

26. Too much fertilizer without irrigation burns the seedlings, but with ample manure and frequent watering, the crop grows well. The base fertilizer strengthens the crop for three years.

27. 求学的三个条件是：多观察、多吃苦、多研究。--加菲劳

27. The three conditions for learning are: observe more, suffer more, and study more. -- Cai Lao

28. 知识好像砂石下的泉水，掘得越深，泉水越清。

28. Knowledge is like spring water beneath the sand and stones; the deeper you dig, the clearer the water becomes.

29. 用肥不忘掺水。施肥要注意适量还要掺水，否则会造成农作物的氮肥烧根。

29. When using fertilizer, don't forget to mix it with water. When applying fertilizer, it is important to pay attention to the proper amount and mix it with water, otherwise, it may cause nitrogen burn in the crops' roots.

30. 学习不但意味着接受新知识，同时还要修正错误乃至对错误的认识。

30. Learning not only means accepting new knowledge but also correcting mistakes and even the understanding of mistakes.

31. 一年四季春为首。

31. Spring is the beginning of all seasons.

32. 深耕不耙深，苗子难扎根。

32. The soil is deeply cultivated without being harrowed, making it difficult for the seedlings to take root.

33. 夏天不锄地，冬天饿肚皮。

33. If you don't till the land in summer, you'll go hungry in winter.

34. 清晨不起早，误一天的事；幼年不勤学，误一生的事。

34. Not waking up early in the morning can lead to mistakes for the whole day; not studying diligently in childhood can lead to mistakes for a lifetime.

35. 草原上的睡蛇不等醒来就要打死，身上的疾病不等发作就要医治。（柯尔克孜族）

35. The sleeping snake on the grasslands should be killed before it wakes up, and the disease on its body should be treated before it breaks out. (Kirgiz)

36. 冬无雪，麦不结。

36. Without snow in winter, wheat does not germinate.

37. 先玩水，后施肥。农业生产中，考虑植物的需求和土壤的特性，合理的施肥可以更好地提高农作物的产量。

37. First play with the water, then fertilize. In agricultural production, considering the needs of plants and the characteristics of the soil, reasonable fertilization can better improve the yield of crops.

38. 大搞营养钵植棉，桃子多结又提前。

38. Intensively plant cotton in nutrient pots, resulting in more peaches and an earlier harvest.

39. 先动雷声无大雨，后动雷声雨凄凄。

39. If the thunder comes first, there will be no heavy rain; if the thunder comes later, the rain will be sorrowful.

40. 白露白迷迷，秋分稻莠齐。寒露楼青稻，霜降一齐倒。

40. White Dazao, white and confused, the autumnal equinox the rice and weeds are even. Cold Dazao the building is green rice, the frost descent all collapse together.

41. 十年树木，百年树人。农业生产不仅仅是一种物质生产，更是一种人才和精神的培养，需要通过长期不断的努力和磨砺，才能取得成功。

41. It takes ten years to grow a tree, a hundred years to cultivate a person. Agricultural production is not only a form of material production but also a process of nurturing talents and spirit. It requires long-term, continuous efforts and perseverance to achieve success.

42. 谷怕连夜雨，麦怕晌午风。

42. Rice fears rain at night, wheat fears wind at noon.

43. 夏天多流汗，冬天少挨冷。

43. More sweating in summer, less suffering from the cold in winter.

44. 三月茵陈四月嵩，五月过来当柴烧。

44. In March, bupleurum is in bloom, and in April, shong (嵩，a type of plant) follows. By May, it's fit to be burned as firewood.

45. 夏至东风摇，麦子水里捞。

45. On the summer solstice, the east wind sways, wheat is plucked from the water.

46. 烂“落苏”（即茄子）多，烂铃（指棉花）也多。

46. There are many rotten eggplants (that is, eggplants), and many rotten bolls (referring to cotton) as well.

47. 成功的科学家往往是兴趣广泛的人，他们的独创精神来自他们的博学。

47. Successful scientists are often people with a wide range of interests, and their originality comes from their extensive knowledge.

48. 春天孩子面，一日三变脸。

48. The child's face in spring, changes three times a day.

49. 稠谷稀麦，十有九坏。

49. If there is too much millet and not enough wheat, nine out of ten will go bad.