1. 书这是这一代对另一代精神上的遗训，这是行将就木的老人对刚刚开始生活的年轻人的忠告，这是行将去休息的站岗人对走来接替他的岗位的站岗人的命令。赫尔岑

1. This is the spiritual legacy of one generation to another, the advice of the elderly who are on the verge of death to the young people who are just beginning to live, and the command of the sentinel who is about to rest to the sentinel who is coming to take his place. Herzen

2. 夫君子之行，静以修身，俭以养德，非淡泊无以明志，非宁静无以致远。诸葛亮

2. The conduct of a gentleman is to cultivate himself in stillness, to nourish his virtue with frugality. Without a tranquil mind, one cannot clarify one's aspirations; without a peaceful spirit, one cannot achieve great things. — Zhuge Liang

3. 每个有知识的人，应该在自己的一生中，好好读上-本书。究竟该读哪些书？若想了解这点，那至少得读上本才行。佚名

3. Every person with knowledge should carefully read at least one book in their lifetime. What books should one read? To understand this, one must at least read one book themselves. [Anon.]

4. 一本书像一艘船，带领我们从狭獈的地方，驶向生活的无限广阔的海洋。凯勒

4. A book is like a ship, leading us from narrow places to the vast ocean of life. - Keller

5. 退笔如山未足珍，读书万卷始通神。――苏轼

5. The discarded brushes are as numerous as mountains, yet they are not enough to be cherished; only by reading ten thousand books can one truly attain spiritual insight. -- Su Shi

6. 书中横卧着整个过去的灵魂。卡莱尔

6. The entire soul of the past lies horizontally within the book. Carlyle.

7. 发奋识遍天下字，立志读尽人间书。苏轼

7. Strive to recognize every character in the world, and resolve to read all the books in human history. - Su Shi

8. 读书补天然之不足，经验又补读书之不足。培根

8. Reading supplements the natural deficiencies, while experience supplements the deficiencies of reading. - Bacon

9. 读书时要深思多问。只读而不想，就可能人云亦云，沦为书本的奴隶；或者走马看花，所获甚微。王梓坤

9. When reading, one should ponder deeply and ask many questions. Merely reading without thinking may lead to parroting others' opinions and becoming a slave to books; or it may result in a superficial reading with little gain. - Wang Zikuang

10. 一种纯粹靠读书学来的真理，与我们的关系，就像假肢、假牙、蜡鼻子甚或人工植皮。而由独立思考获得的真理就如我们天生的四肢：只有它们才属于我们。叔本华

10. A truth learned purely through reading has a relationship with us like a prosthetic limb, artificial teeth, a wax nose, or even artificial skin grafts. The truth gained through independent thinking, on the other hand, is like our innate limbs: only they truly belong to us. - Schopenhauer

11. 孔子 学而不厌，诲人不倦。

11. Confucius said, "He who learns without being weary, and teaches without being tired."

12. 我读书总是以少为贵，从不贪多。不怕读得少，只怕记不牢。徐特立

12. I always value the few books I read over the many, never indulging in excess. I am not afraid of reading less, but I am afraid of not memorizing them well. - Xu TeLi

13. 老子：吾言甚易知，甚易行。天下莫能知，莫能行。

13. Laozi: My words are very easy to understand and very easy to follow. Yet, no one in the world can understand them, and no one can follow them.

14. 提防那只念一本书的人。佚名

14. Beware of that person who reads a book. Anonymous

15. 学问对人们要求最大的紧张和最大的热情。巴甫洛夫

15. Knowledge demands the greatest tension and the greatest enthusiasm from people. - Pavlov

16. 孔子：《论语·宪问》 君子耻其言而过其行。

16. Confucius: "The Analects, Chapter 14 - A gentleman is ashamed of his words if they exceed his actions."

17. 书籍通过心灵观察世界的窗口。住宅里没有书，犹如房间没有窗户。威尔逊

17. Books are the windows through which the soul observes the world. A house without books is like a room without windows. Wilson

18. 莫待萧萧两鬃丝！朱学勉

18. Do not wait until the two strands of white hair are long! Zhu Xuejin

19. 没有比读书更廉价的娱乐，更持久的满足了。蒙台居

19. There is no more inexpensive form of entertainment or more enduring satisfaction than reading, according to Montaigne.

20. 读未见书，如得良友；读已见书，如逢故人。（清）左宗棠

20. Reading books one has not seen is like making a good friend; reading books one has already seen is like meeting an old friend. (Qing Dynasty) Zuo Zongtang

21. 老子：为学日益，为道日损。损之又损，以至于无为。

21. Laozi: The more one learns, the more one is aware of the limits of knowledge. The more one diminishes one's knowledge, the closer one comes to the state of doing nothing.

22. 阅读一切好书如同和过去最杰出的人谈话。笛卡儿

22. Reading all good books is like conversing with the most outstanding people of the past. - Descartes

23. 世事洞明皆学问，人情练达即文章。曹雪芹

23. Understanding the world is all about learning, and being adept at human relations is akin to writing prose. — Cao Xueqin

24. 书籍是任何一种知识的基础，是任何一门学科的基础的基础。茨威格

24. Books are the foundation of any kind of knowledge, the foundation of the foundation of any discipline. - Zweig

25. 书，能保持我们的童心；书能保持我们的青春。严文井

25. Books can preserve our childlike innocence; books can keep our youthfulness. Yan Wenjing

26. 读书之乐何处寻数点梅花天地心。宋·朱熹《四时读书乐》

26. Where can one find the joy of reading? Amidst a few plum blossoms, the heart is connected to the cosmos. From the "Four Seasons Reading Joy" by Zhu Xi of the Song Dynasty.

27. 读死书是害己，一开口就害人；但不读书也并名人不见得好。

27. Reading books blindly is harmful to oneself, and speaking without thinking can harm others; however, not reading at all is not necessarily a good thing either.

28. 书，获之为胜，弃之为殇。佚名

28. Books, to obtain them is to win, to discard them is to mourn. [Anonymous]

29. 一日不书，百事荒芜。（唐）李诩

29. "A day without writing is a day when a hundred things are left unattended." (Tang Dynasty) Li Xu.

30. 读书越多，精神就愈健壮而勇敢。高尔基

30. The more one reads, the stronger and braver one's spirit becomes. Gorky

31. 阅读使人充实，会谈使人敏捷，写作与笔记使人精确。史鉴使人明智，诗歌使人巧慧，数学使人精细，博物使人深沉，伦理之学使人庄重，逻辑与修辞使人善辩。培根

31. Reading makes a full man, conversation sharpens the wits, and writing and note-taking makes one accurate. History makes men wise, poetry makes the mind imaginative, mathematics makes one precise, natural history makes one profound, ethics makes one dignified, and logic and rhetoric make one eloquent. Bacon

32. 不读书的人，思惟就会休止。狄德罗

32. A person who does not read will stop thinking. - Diderot

33. 老子：言有宗，事有君。夫唯无知，是以不我知。

33. Laozi: Words have a source, and affairs have a ruler. It is precisely because of the lack of knowledge that I am not known.

34. 读书是最好的学习，追随伟大人物的思想，是富有趣味的事情啊。普希金

34. Reading is the best form of learning, and following the thoughts of great individuals is truly a fascinating endeavor. Pushkin

35. 读书是易事，思考是难事。但两者缺一，便全无用处。富兰克林

35. Reading is easy, thinking is hard. But without either, they are of no use. - Franklin

36. 有些人生来只会吸收书中的毒素。琼森

36. Some people are born to absorb the poison from books. Johnson

37. 读书有三到，谓心到，眼到，口到。心不在此，则眼看不仔细，心眼既不专一，却只漫诵浪读，决不能记，久也不能久也。三到之中，心到最急，心既到矣，眼口岂不到乎？朱熹

37. There are three key points in reading: heart, eyes, and mouth. If the heart is not focused, the eyes will not observe carefully, and if the heart and eyes are not concentrated, one will merely read carelessly without comprehending, which will result in not being able to remember and cannot sustain it for long. Among the three, the focus of the heart is the most urgent; if the heart is focused, won't the eyes and mouth follow suit? - Zhu Xi

38. 三日不读，口生荆棘；三日不弹，手生荆棘。清·朱舜水《答野节问》

38. If one does not read for three days, the mouth becomes bristly; if one does not play the instrument for three days, the hands become bristly. Qing·Zhu Shuoshui, "Answer to Yejie's Questions"

39. 立志宜思真品格，读书须尽苦功夫。阮元

39. Aspire to possess true character, and in reading, one must put in the utmost effort. - Ruan Yuan

40. 孔子 鞭扑之子，不从父之教。

40. Confucius, the son of a whip-carrying official, did not follow his father's teachings.

41. 孔子 学而不厌,诲人不倦。

41. Confucius said, "He who learns without being weary, and teaches without being weary."

42. 光明给我们经验，读书给我们知识。奥斯特洛夫斯基

42. Light gives us experience, reading gives us knowledge. - Ostrovsky

43. 老子：知不知，尚矣;不知知，病也。圣人不病，以其病病。夫唯病病，是以不病。

43. Laozi: To know that one does not know is the highest; to not know and yet think one knows is a disease. The sage does not have this disease, because he sees the disease in disease. Only by seeing the disease in disease does one not have the disease.

44. 孔子 工欲善其事,必先利其器。

44. Confucius said, "He who wishes to do a service to his work must first sharpen his tools."

45. 书虫将自己裹在言辞之网中，只能看见别人思想反应出来的事物的朦胧影象。W·哈兹里特

45. The bookworm wraps himself in the web of words and can only see the dim images of things reflected by others' thoughts. W. Hazlitt

46. 书籍当代真正的大学。托马斯、卡莱尔

46. The contemporary true university is the book. Thomas, Carlyle.