1. 最有道德的人，是那些有道德却不须由外表表现出来而仍感满足的人。

1. The most morally upright person is one who possesses virtue and yet feels content without the need to exhibit it through external appearances.

2. 在我们的社会中，劳动不仅是经济的范畴，而且是道德的范畴。劳动最大的益处还在于道德和精神上的发展。

2. In our society, labor is not only an economic category but also a moral one. The greatest benefit of labor lies in the moral and spiritual development.

3. 只有以爱情为基础的婚姻才是合乎道德的。

3. Only marriage based on love is morally justified.

4. 凡是有良好教养的人有一禁诫：勿发脾气。

4. All those with good breeding have one commandment: do not lose your temper.

5. 们有力的道德就是通过奋斗取得物质上的成功；这种道德既适用于国家，也适用于个人。

5. Our powerful morality is the one that achieves material success through struggle; this morality applies to both the state and individuals.

6. 一个人如能在心中充满对人类的博爱，行为遵循崇高的道德律，永远围绕着真理的枢轴而转动，那么他虽在人间也就等于生活在天堂中了。

6. If a person can fill their heart with universal love for humanity, follow noble moral laws in their actions, and always revolve around the axis of truth, then they will be living in heaven even while on earth.

7. 道德不是良心的可卑的机谋，而是斗争和艰难，**和痛苦。

7. Morality is not the mean strategy of the conscience, but struggle and hardship, and pain.

8. 无私是稀有的道德，因为从它身上是无利可图的。

8. Altruism is a rare virtue because it is profitless.

9. 在重视劳动和尊重劳动者的基础上，我们有可能来创造自己的新的道德。劳动和科学是世界上最伟大的两种力量。

9. Based on the emphasis on labor and respect for laborers, we have the possibility to create our own new morality. Labor and science are the two greatest powers in the world.

10. 修养的本质如同人的性格，最终还是归结到道德情操这个问题上。

10. The essence of cultivation is akin to a person's character, which ultimately boils down to the issue of moral sentiments.

11. 养成他们有耐劳作的体力，纯洁高尚的道德，广博自由能容纳新潮流的精神，也就是能在世界新潮流中游泳，不被淹没的力量。

11. Cultivate in them a robust physique capable of enduring toil, a pure and noble character, and a broad, free spirit that can accommodate new trends. This is the power that can swim in the new currents of the world without being submerged.

12. 我深信只有有道德的公民才能向自己的祖国致以可被接受的敬礼。

12. I firmly believe that only a morally upright citizen can offer an acceptable honor to their own country.

13. 没有情感，道德就会变成枯燥无味的空话，只能培养出伪君子。

13. Without emotion, morality would become a boring and hollow phrase, only nurturing hypocrites.

14. 守法和有良心的人，即使有迫切的需要也不会偷窃，可是，即使把百万金元给了盗贼，也没法儿指望他从此不偷不盗。

14. Law-abiding and conscientious individuals would not steal even if they had urgent needs, but it is impossible to expect a thief to stop stealing just by giving him a million gold yuan.

15. 礼貌使有礼貌的人喜悦，也使那些受人以礼貌相待的人们喜悦。

15. Politeness makes the polite people happy, and also makes those who are treated with politeness happy.

16. 劳动使一个人的道德变得高尚，使他习惯于小心地对待劳动的工具器械和产品，重视书籍及其他精神文化和物质文化的物品，尊重任何一种职业的劳动者，仇视那些寄生虫和剥削者二流子怯懦者和懒汉。

16. Labor elevates a person's morality, making them accustomed to treating labor tools and products with care, valuing books and other items of spiritual and material culture, respecting workers in any profession, and detesting parasites, exploiters, cowards, and lazy slackers.

17. 每一个人都知道，这些喝酒上了瘾的，是因为做了错事而受到良心的呵责的人。人人可以注意到，过着不道德生活的人比旁人更缺少不了使自己昏迷的药物；强盗或小偷，赌徒与**没有麻醉品是不能生活的。

17. Everyone knows that those who are addicted to drinking are people who have done wrong and are being reproached by their conscience. It is noticeable to everyone that people leading an immoral life cannot do without drugs that make them unconscious; robbers or thieves, gamblers, and those without anesthetics cannot live.

18. 有学问而无道德，如一恶汉；有道德而无学问，如一鄙夫。

18. One who has knowledge but lacks morality is like a scoundrel; one who has morality but lacks knowledge is like a boor.

19. 爱劳动是共产主义道德主要成分之一。但只有在工人阶级获得胜利以后，人类生活不可缺少的条件劳动，才不会是沉重而可耻的负担，而成为荣誉和英勇的事业。?>

19. Love of labor is one of the main components of communist morality. However, only after the working class achieves victory will the indispensable condition of human life, labor, cease to be a heavy and dishonorable burden, and become a matter of honor and heroism.

20. 虚伪永远不能凭借它生长在权利中而变成真实。

20. Deceit can never, by growing in the midst of rights, become truth.

21. 教育的唯一工作与全部工作可以总结在这一概念之中道德。

21. The sole and entire work of education can be summed up in this concept: morality.

22. 劳动最大的益处还在于道德和精神上的发展。这种精神发展是由和谐的劳动产生的，它应当构成无产阶级社会公民区别于资产阶级社会公民的那种人的特质。

22. The greatest benefit of labor lies in its moral and spiritual development. This spiritual development is produced by harmonious labor and should constitute the human qualities that distinguish the citizens of the proletarian society from those of the bourgeois society.

23. 道德的损害是良心的完全麻痹。

23. The damage to morality is the complete paralysis of the conscience.

24. 把"德性"教给你们的孩子：使人幸福的是德性而非金钱。这是我的经验之谈。在患难中支持我的是道德，使我不曾**的，除了艺术以外也是道德。

24. Teach your children the virtue: it is virtue, not money, that brings happiness. This is my personal experience. It was morality that supported me in times of difficulty, and it was also morality that kept me from being empty, apart from art.

25. 没有任何东西比人类的爱更富有智慧更复杂。它是花丛中最娇嫩的而又最质朴最美丽和最平凡的花朵，这个花丛的名字叫道德。

25. There is nothing more wise and complex than human love. It is the most delicate flower in the garden of love, yet the simplest, the most beautiful, and the most ordinary; this garden is called morality.

26. 法律是显露的道德，道德是隐藏的法律。

26. Law is the manifestation of morality, while morality is the hidden law.

27. 奢则妄取苟取，志气卑辱；一从俭约，则于人无求，于己无愧，是可以养气也。

27. When extravagant, one indulges in greed and arbitrary acquisition, leading to low self-esteem; but once one practices frugality and modesty, one has no demands on others and no regrets within oneself, which is conducive to cultivating one's inner strength.

28. 一个人如果不是真正有道德，就不可能真正有智慧。精明和智慧是非常不同的两件事。精明的人是精细考虑他自己利益的人；智慧的人是精细考虑他人利益的人。

28. If a person does not truly possess morality, they cannot truly have wisdom. Cleverness and wisdom are very different things. A clever person is one who carefully considers their own interests; a wise person is one who carefully considers the interests of others.

29. 道德方面的伟大，就在于对朋友始终不渝的爱，对敌人不可磨灭的恨。

29. The greatness of morality lies in the unwavering love for friends and the indelible hatred for enemies.

30. 装饰对于德行也同样是格格不入的，因为德行是灵魂的力量和生气。

30. Decoration is also not suited to virtue, because virtue is the power and vitality of the soul.

31. 欲修其身者，先正其心；欲正其心者，先诚其意。

31. He who wishes to cultivate himself must first rectify his heart; he who wishes to rectify his heart must first be sincere in his intentions.

32. 一个最高尚的人也可以因习惯而变得愚昧无知和粗野无礼，甚至粗野到惨无人道的程度。

32. The most noble person can also become ignorant and rude due to habit, even to the extent of being cruel and inhumane.

33. 一清如水的生活，诚实不斯的性格，在无论哪个阶层里，即使心术最坏的人也会对之肃然起敬。在巴黎，真正的道德，跟一颗大钻石或珍奇的宝物一样受人欣赏。

33. A life as clear as water, an honest and steadfast character, would command respect even from the worst of hearts in any social class. In Paris, true morality is appreciated as much as a large diamond or a rare treasure.

34. 讲话气势汹汹，未必就是言之有理。

34. Being forceful in one's speech does not necessarily mean that what is said is reasonable.

35. 所谓恶人，无论有过多么善良的过去，也已滑向堕落的道路而消逝其善良性；所谓善人，即使有过道德上不堪提及的过去，但他还是向着善良前进的人。

35. A wicked person, no matter how good their past may have been, has already slid down the path of degeneracy and lost their goodness; a good person, even if they have had a past that is morally不堪提及, is still someone who moves forward towards goodness.

36. 只有在不仅消灭了阶级对立，而且在实际生活中也忘却了这种对立的社会发展阶段上，超越阶级对立和超越这种对立的回忆的真正人的道德才成为可能。

36. Only at a stage of societal development where not only the class contradictions have been eliminated but also such contradictions have been forgotten in actual life, can the true human morality that transcends class contradictions and the memories of such contradictions become possible.

37. 有德行的人之所以有德行，只不过受到的**不足而已；这不是因为他们生活单调刻板，就是因为他们专心一意奔向一个目标而无暇旁顾。

37. The reason why a person of virtue is virtuous is merely because they have received **less**; this is not because their life is monotonous and rigid, nor because they are so focused on pursuing a single goal that they have no time to look elsewhere.

38. 真理的发见，或道德责任的完成，都引起我们的欢欣，使我们整个生命震颤。

38. The discovery of truth, or the fulfillment of moral responsibility, all bring us joy and cause our entire life to tremble.

39. 在我们的社会中，劳动不仅是经济的范畴，而且是道德的范畴。

39. In our society, labor is not only an economic category but also a moral one.

40. 对于事实问题的健全的判断是一切德行的真正基础。

40. A sound judgment on factual matters is the true foundation of all virtues.

41. 庸庸碌碌心安理得地过下去是不道德的。而自动从战斗中退缩的人则是一个懦夫。

41. It is immoral to live a life of mediocrity complacently. And someone who retreats from the battle automatically is a coward.

42. 历史使人贤明，诗造成气质高雅的人，数学使人高尚，自然哲学使人深沉，道德使人稳重，而伦理学和修辞学则使人善于争论。

42. History makes people wise, poetry creates elegant individuals, mathematics elevates the spirit, natural philosophy deepens the mind, morality steadies the character, while ethics and rhetoric make people skilled in argumentation.

43. 对于道德的实践来说，最好的观众就是人们自己的良心。

43. For the practice of morality, the best audience is the people's own conscience.

44. 道德普遍地被认为是人类的最高目的，因此也是教育的最高目的。

44. Morality is universally considered to be the highest purpose of humanity, and therefore also the highest purpose of education.

45. 人生就是那么回事，跟厨房一样腥臭。要捞油水不能怕弄脏手，只消事后干净，今日所谓道德，不过是这么一点。

45. Life is just like that, just like a kitchen, smelly and stinky. If you want to get some benefits, you can't be afraid to get your hands dirty. Just make sure you clean up afterward. Today's so-called morality is just this much.

46. 道德教育成功的秘诀在于，当一个人还在少年时代的时候，就应该在宏伟的社会生活背景上给他展示整个世界个人生活的前景。

46. The secret to the success of moral education lies in presenting the prospects of individual life within the grand backdrop of social life to a person when they are still in their youth.

47. 人类最高的道德标准是什么？那就是爱国心。

47. What is the highest moral standard for humans? It is patriotism.

48. 如果道德败坏了，趣味也必然会堕落。

48. If morality is corrupted, taste will inevitably degenerate as well.

49. 真诚的十分理智的友谊是人生的无价之宝。你能否对你的朋友守信不渝，永远做一个无愧于他的人，这就是你的灵魂性格心理以至于道德的最好的考验。

49. Genuine and very rational friendship is an invaluable treasure in life. Whether you can be loyal to your friends without fail and always be a person worthy of them, this is the best test of your soul, character, psychology, and morality.

50. 美德对于每个人，都是善；不道德对于每个人，都是恶。

50. Virtue is good for everyone; immorality is evil for everyone.

51. 良好的习惯乃是人在其神经系统中存放的道德资本，这个资本不断地增值，而人在其整个一生中就享受着它的利息。

51. Good habits are the moral capital that a person stores in their nervous system; this capital continually appreciates, and the person enjoys its interest throughout their entire life.

52. 骄傲道德导致丰盈，然后导致贫困，最后导致声誉扫地。

52. Pride in morality leads to prosperity, then to poverty, and finally to a loss of reputation.

53. 自觉心是进步之母，自贱心是堕落之源，故自觉心不可无，自贱心不可有。

53. Conscience is the mother of progress, while self-abasement is the source of decline. Therefore, one cannot do without a sense of self-consciousness, but one must not have a sense of self-abasement.

54. 高雅的品味，崇高的道德标准，向社会大众负责及不施压力威胁的态度这些事让你终有所获。

54. refined taste, noble moral standards, a responsible attitude towards the general public, and a non-coercive, non-threatening approach—these things will eventually bring you rewards.

55. 只有道德上的矮子才会要求得到应有的体面的对待。

55. Only moral dwarfs would demand to be treated with the dignity they deserve.

56. 古之欲明德于天下者，先治其国；欲治其国者，先齐其家；欲齐其家者，先修其身；欲修其身者，先正其心，欲正其心者，先诚其意；欲诚其意者，先致其知；致知在格物。

56. In ancient times, those who desired to enlighten the moral virtues throughout the world first governed their own country; those who desired to govern their country first organized their own families; those who desired to organize their own families first cultivated themselves; those who desired to cultivate themselves first rectified their hearts; those who desired to rectify their hearts first sincerely intended; those who desired to sincerely intend first sought to attain knowledge; the attainment of knowledge lies in the investigation of things.

57. 要留心，即使当你独自一人时，也不要说坏话或做坏事，而要学得在你自己面前比在别人面前更知耻。

57. Be mindful that even when you are alone, do not speak ill or do bad things, but learn to be more ashamed in your own presence than in others'.

58. 满口仁义道德，一肚子男盗女娼。

58. All talk of righteousness and morality, but a belly full of male thieves and female prostitutes.