1. 小暑热得透，大暑凉溲溲。

1. The heat of the Little Heat is intense, and the Big Heat brings a cool, damp breeze.

2. 早怕东南黑，晚怕北云推。

2. Early in the morning, fear the southeast turns dark; at dusk, fear the north clouds push ahead.

3. 棉花云，雨快淋。

3. Cotton clouds, rain is coming fast.

4. 早看东南，晚看西北。

4. Look to the southeast in the morning, and to the northwest in the evening.

5. 蜘蛛结网天放晴。

5. The spider weaves its web as the sky clears up.

6. 先下牛毛没大雨，后下牛毛不晴天。

6. If the cow hair falls first, it won't rain heavily; if the cow hair falls later, it won't be sunny.

7. 太阳现一现，三天不见面。

7. The sun shows up for a moment, and then it's gone for three days.

8. 夜星繁，大晴天。

8. The night sky is full of stars, a great sunny day.

9. 河里鱼打花，天天有雨下。

9. Fish in the river bloom, it rains every day.

10. 风静天热人又闷，有风有雨不用问。

10. Calm wind and hot weather, people feel stifled; when there's wind and rain, it's not a question.

11. 旱刮东南不下雨，涝刮东南不晴天。

11. If the wind blows from the southeast, it won't rain during a drought; if the wind blows from the southeast during a flood, it won't be sunny.

12. 早晚烟扑地，苍天有雨意。

12. Early and late, smoke engulfs the ground, indicating a rainy sky.

13. 十雾九晴。

13. Ten mists, nine clear days.

14. 云交云，雨淋淋。

14. Cloud meets cloud, rain pours down.

15. 先雷后雨雨必小，先雨后雷雨必大。

15. If there is thunder before rain, the rain will be light; if there is rain before thunder, the rain will be heavy.

16. 久晴鹊噪雨，久雨鹊噪晴。

16. For a long time, magpies chirp in the rain when it hasn't rained for a while; and for a long time, magpies chirp for clear weather when it hasn't rained for a while.

17. 日晕三更雨，月晕午时风。

17. When the sun is haloed at three in the morning, it will rain; when the moon is haloed at noon, it will blow.

18. 蚊子聚堂中，来日雨盈盈。

18. The mosquitoes gather in the hall, and tomorrow it will rain abundantly.

19. 雷声绕圈转，有雨不久远。

19. The sound of thunder circles, rain is not far behind.

20. 早晨地罩雾，尽管晒稻谷。

20. There is fog in the morning, but the rice is still being dried in the sun.

21. 冷得早，暖得早。

21. Early cold, early warm.

22. 久晴大雾必-阴-，久雨大雾必晴。

22. If it has been sunny for a long time, heavy fog will definitely follow, and if it has been raining for a long time, heavy fog will definitely clear up.

23. 早上朵朵云，下午晒死人。

23. Early morning,朵朵云 (dōudō yún, "clouds scattered like drops"), afternoon, 晒死人 (shài sǐ rén, "sunbathers are killed"). This is a proverbial expression in Chinese that means "a clear morning followed by a hot afternoon." It suggests that if the morning is filled with scattered clouds, the afternoon will likely be very hot and sunny.

24. 空山回声响，天气晴又朗。

24. Echoes resound in the empty mountains, and the weather is clear and bright.

25. 日落云里走，雨在半夜后。

25. The sun sets amidst the clouds, and rain falls after midnight.

26. 瓦块云，晒死人。

26. Bricks cloud, it's sunbathing to death.

27. 鸡早宿窝天必晴，鸡晚进笼天必雨。

27. If chickens go to roost early, it will definitely be sunny; if chickens enter the cage late, it will definitely rain.

28. 早霞不出门，晚霞行千里。

28. If there's no early dawn, there will be a journey of a thousand miles by the evening glow.

29. 有雨山戴帽，无雨云拦腰。

29. If it rains, the mountain wears a hat; if it doesn't rain, the clouds cross the waist.

30. 烟囱不冒烟，一定是-阴-天。

30. If the chimney doesn't smoke, it must be a -cloudy- day.

31. 鱼鳞天，不雨也风颠。

31. Fish scale sky, no rain yet wind is wild.

32. 八月十五云遮月，正月十五雪打灯。

32. On the 15th of August, clouds cover the moon; on the 15th of January, snow hits the lanterns.

33. 早-阴--阴-，晚-阴-晴，半夜-阴-天不到明。

33. In the morning, it's cloudy with more clouds, in the evening, it's cloudy with some clear spells, and by midnight, it's still cloudy, and it won't clear up until dawn.

34. 天上鲤鱼斑，明日晒谷不用翻。

34. The sky has the pattern of carp scales, tomorrow when drying grain there's no need to turn it over.

35. 云行北，好晒谷;云行南，大水漂起船。

35. When clouds move north, it's a good time to dry grain; when clouds move south, big floods will rise and boats will be washed away.

36. 天上钩钩云，地上雨淋淋。

36. High above, the hook-shaped clouds; below, it rains heavily.

37. 东虹日头西虹雨。

37. When the sun sets in the east, it rains in the west.

38. 昼雾-阴-，夜雾晴。

38. Morning fog - overcast, evening fog - clear.

39. 清早宝塔云，下午雨倾盆。

39. Early morning pagoda clouds, afternoon torrential rain.

40. 燕子低飞蛇过道，蚂蚁搬家山戴帽。

40. Swallows fly low, snakes cross the path, ants carry loads, and mountains wear hats.

41. 不怕初一-阴-，就怕初二下。

41. I'm not afraid of the first day of the first month (the beginning of the lunar year), but I am afraid of the second day of the second month.

42. 蚂蚁垒窝要下雨。

42. If ants are building nests, it's going to rain.

43. 云行东，雨无终;云行西，雨凄凄;

43. When clouds move east, the rain will never end; when clouds move west, the rain is cold and dreary.

44. 水缸出汗蛤蟆叫，不久将有大雨到。

44. When the water jar sweats and toads croak, a heavy rain is coming soon.

45. 雷公先唱歌，有雨也不多。

45. Thunder God sings first, even if it rains, there won't be much.