1. 一早一晚勤动手，管它地冻九尺九。

1. Early in the morning and late at night, be diligent with your hands, regardless of the ground being frozen nine feet nine inches deep.

2. 冬至之后，冷空气频繁南下，气温持续降低，温度在一年的小寒、大寒之际降到最低。民谚：“小寒时处二三九，天寒地冻冷到抖”，这说明了小寒节气的寒冷程度。

2. After the Winter Solstice, cold air frequently moves southward, with temperatures continuously dropping, reaching the lowest point during the periods of the Slight Cold and Great Cold in a year. There is a folk saying: "During the Slight Cold, it's the third and second nine-day periods; the sky is cold and the ground is frozen, one can shiver with the cold," which illustrates the extent of the coldness during the Slight Cold season.

3. 冬至在月头，大寒年夜交。

3. The winter solstice falls at the beginning of the month, and the great cold coincides with New Year's Eve.

4. 大寒大寒，无风也寒。

4. The Great Cold, the Great Cold, even without wind, it is still cold.

5. 大寒过年，总结经验。

5. The Great Cold Festival is over, let's summarize the experience.

6. 释义：该冷的时候不冷,那该热的时候也就热不起来了。

6. Interpretation: If it doesn't get cold when it should, then it won't get hot when it should either.

7. 牛喂三九，马喂三伏。

7. Feed the cows during the "Sanjiu" period and the horses during the "Sanfu" period.

8. 三九、四九，冻破碓臼。

8. During the 3rd and 4th nine-day periods of winter, the cold can crack the pestle and mortar.

9. 不怕家里少，就怕不去找。

9. It's not about how little there is at home, but about not going out to find more.

10. 冻不死的蒜，干不死的葱。

10. Garlic cannot be killed by freezing, scallions cannot be killed by drying.

11. 大寒东风不下雨。

11. The East Wind during the Great Cold does not bring rain.

12. 大寒天气暖，寒到二月满。

12. The coldest days are warm, and the coldness fills February.

13. 大寒到顶点，日后天渐暖。

13. The Great Cold reaches its peak, and from then on, the days will gradually become warmer.

14. 小寒多积肥，大寒迎新年。

14. During the Little Cold, accumulate manure; during the Great Cold, welcome the New Year.

15. 冷气积久而寒，小寒是天气寒冷但还没有到极点的意思，它与大寒、小暑、大暑及处暑一样，都是表示气温冷暖变化的节气。小寒节气的特点就是寒冷，但是却还没有冷到极致。

15. The cold air accumulates over time and becomes cold. "Less Cold" refers to the weather being cold but not yet at its extreme. Like "Great Cold," "Less Heat," "Great Heat," and "End of Heat," it is a solar term indicating the change in temperature. The characteristic of the "Less Cold" solar term is that it is cold, but it has not yet reached the peak of coldness.

16. 小寒节，十五天，七八天处三九天。

16. The Cold Dawn Festival, lasting for 15 days, with the third nine days occurring from the 7th to the 8th day.

17. 释义：到了小寒这段时间，无论别人说外边天气冷不冷，即使是外面出太阳了，出门还是会不由自主的抖一抖。

17. Interpretation: During the period of Small Cold, no matter what others say about the weather being cold outside, even if the sun is shining outside, one will still involuntarily shiver when going out.

18. 三九不封河，来年雹子多。

18. If the river is not frozen during the third nine days of winter, there will be more hail in the following year.

19. 天寒人不寒，改变冬闲旧习惯。

19. When the weather is cold, people are not cold; change the old habits of winter idleness.

20. 九里雪水化一丈，打得麦子无处放。

20. The water from the Jiu Li snow melts to ten chi, and it washes away the wheat with nowhere to put it.

21. 大寒一夜星，谷米贵如金。

21. On the night of the Great Cold, stars are numerous, and grain is as precious as gold.

22. 小寒不太冷，大寒三九天。

22. The Little Cold is not very cold, but the Great Cold is in the coldest days of the three nine.

23. 干灰喂，增一倍。

23. Feed the dry ash, increase by a factor of two.

24. 释义：大寒这一天，如果天气很寒冷的话，就算是没有风也会感觉得到冷。如果大寒当天一点都不冷的话，那么农民心里就不安了。

24. Interpretation: On the day of the Great Cold, if the weather is very cold, one can feel the chill even without wind. If it is not at all cold on the day of the Great Cold, then the farmers will feel unease in their hearts.

25. 节约过新年，不能狂花钱。

25. Save money during the New Year celebrations; don't spend recklessly.

26. 南风打大寒，雪打清明秧。

26. In the south, the wind heralds the great cold; in the north, snow marks the beginning of the Qingming planting season.

27. 大寒小寒，无风自寒。

27. The Greater Cold and the Lesser Cold, without wind, it is still cold.

28. 小寒胜大寒，常见不稀罕。

28. The Cold Dawn surpasses the Greater Cold, and it is common, not something to be rare.

29. 释义：小寒、大寒期间的风向，对来年的台风有一定的预测作用。如果小寒、大寒期间刮南风较多的话，那么来年农历六月就早早地刮起了台风。

29. Interpretation: The wind direction during the periods of "Minor Cold" and "Major Cold" has a certain predictive effect on the typhoons in the following year. If there is more south wind during the periods of "Minor Cold" and "Major Cold," then the typhoon in the sixth lunar month of the following year will blow early.

30. 腊月三场白，家家都有麦。

30. In the third month of the lunar calendar, there are three white harvests, and every household has wheat.

31. 冷在三九，热在中伏。

31. It is cold during the "Sanjiu" period, and hot during the "Zhongfu" period.

32. 该冷不冷，励志人物，不成年景。?>

32. Not too cold, motivational figure, not a scene for children.?>

33. 小寒大寒，杀猪过年。

33. When it's the Cold of Great Cold, it's time to kill pigs for the New Year.

34. 中国北方地区小寒比大寒更冷，是因地表“余热”相对较少，至小寒时已释放殆尽，使温度降至最低。而南方地区地表相对较热，其“余热”至小寒节气尚未释放完毕，至大寒则地表“余热”散尽，气温方降至最低。

34. In northern China, the Little Cold is colder than the Great Cold, as the surface "residual heat" is relatively less, having been largely released by the time of the Little Cold, causing the temperature to drop to the lowest. In southern China, the surface is relatively warmer, and the "residual heat" has not been fully released by the time of the Little Cold, but only when the Great Cold arrives does the surface "residual heat" dissipate, and then the temperature drops to the lowest.

35. 麦苗被啃，产量受损。

35. The wheat seedlings were nibbled, resulting in a loss of yield.

36. 根据中国长期以来的气象记录，在北方地区小寒节气比大寒节气更冷，在北方有“小寒胜大寒”一说；但对于南方部分地区，全年最低气温仍然会出现在大寒节气内。

36. According to China's long-term meteorological records, in the northern regions, the Cold Dawn (Xiao Han) period is colder than the Great Cold (Da Han) period, with the saying "Xiao Han surpasses Da Han" in the north; however, for some southern regions, the lowest temperature for the entire year still occurs during the Great Cold period.

37. 冬至在月中，天寒也无霜。

37. The Winter Solstice falls in the middle of the month, and even though it's cold, there's no frost.

38. 冬至在月尾，大寒正二月。

38. The Winter Solstice falls at the end of the month, and the Greater Cold is in late January and early February.

39. 禽舍猪圈牲口棚，加强护理莫放松。

39. Chicken coops, pigsties, and livestock sheds, strengthen care and do not relax.

40. 小寒大寒多南风，明年六月早台风。小寒不寒寒大寒。小寒大寒，滴水成冰。小寒寒，惊蛰暖。小寒蒙蒙雨，雨水还冻秧。

40. When the Cold and Great Cold seasons bring frequent south winds, an early typhoon may occur in June next year. If there is no cold during the Small Cold, the Great Cold will be severe. During the Small Cold and Great Cold, even a drop of water can freeze into ice. If it's cold during the Small Cold, it will be warm during the Awakening of Insects. If it rains on the Small Cold, the Seedling Rain may still freeze the seedlings.

41. 欢欢喜喜过新年，莫忘护林看果园。

41. Joyfully celebrate the New Year, don't forget to protect the forest and watch over the orchard.

42. 小寒雨蒙蒙，雨水惊蛰冻死洗小寒大寒不下雪，小暑大暑田开裂小寒无雨，小暑必早。小寒大冷人马安。小寒小寒，无风也寒。人到小寒衣满身埋罩。牛到大寒草满栏。小寒节日雾，来年五谷富。小寒大寒，杀猪过年。

42. Lightly drizzling on the Little Cold, rain on the Awakening of Insects causes frost; if no snow falls during the Great Cold, the fields crack during the Great Heat; if it doesn't rain during the Little Cold, it will definitely be early. During the Little Cold, even in severe cold, horses and people are at ease. The Little Cold, the Little Cold, it's cold even without wind. By the time of the Little Cold, clothes are layered on one's body like a shroud. By the time of the Great Cold, grass is full in the cowshed. Fog on the Little Cold festival, brings abundant grains in the next year. The Little Cold and the Great Cold, it's time to kill pigs for the New Year.

43. 多逛地头，少逛街头。

43. Spend more time in local areas, and less time in the streets.

44. 大寒不寒，人马不安。

44. If the coldest day is not cold, neither people nor horses are at ease.

45. 避免畜啃青，认真订奖惩。

45. Avoid livestock from grazing on young plants, and seriously implement rewards and penalties.

46. 该冷不冷，不成年景。

46. Not too cold, not a proper scene for an adult.

47. 薯菜窖，牲口棚，堵封严密来防冻。三九不封河，来年雹子多。腔芹小寒胜大寒，常见不稀罕。小寒暖，春多寒。小寒寒，六畜安。

47. Potato storeroom, animal shed, sealed tightly to prevent freezing. In the 39th nine days of winter, the river is not sealed, leading to more hail in the following year. Celery thrives more during the Lesser Cold than during the Greater Cold, and it is common and not rare. If it is warm during the Lesser Cold, spring will have more cold days. If it is cold during the Lesser Cold, livestock will be peaceful.

48. 三九、四九不下雪，五九、六九旱还接。

48. If there is no snow in the 39th and 40th nine-day periods, then drought will follow in the 50th and 60th nine-day periods.

49. 春节前后闹嚷嚷，大棚瓜菜不能忘。

49. During the Spring Festival, the hustle and bustle is in full swing, but don't forget the greenhouse melons and vegetables.

50. 腊月三场白，来年收小麦。

50. Three white snows in the twelfth month, wheat will be harvested the following year.

51. 小寒时节，太阳直射点还在南半球，北半球的热量还处于散失的状态，白天吸收的热量还是少于夜晚释放的热量，因此北半球的气温还在持续降低。

51. During the Cold Dawn period, the sun's direct radiation point is still in the southern hemisphere, and the northern hemisphere is still in the state of losing heat. The heat absorbed during the day is still less than that released at night, so the temperature in the northern hemisphere continues to drop.

52. 数九寒天鸡下蛋，鸡舍保温是关键。

52. In the coldest days of the "Counting the Nines," when chickens lay eggs, keeping the chicken coop well-insulated is crucial.

53. 九里的雪，硬似铁。

53. The snow in Jiuli is hard as iron.

54. 小寒不寒，清明泥潭。

54. If the Cold Dawn is not cold, the Tomb-Sweeping Day will be muddy.

55. 大寒大寒，防风御寒。

55. Great Cold, great cold, guard against the wind and cold.

56. 年好过，春难熬，盘算好了难不着。

56. It's easier to spend a year, harder to endure spring, and it's difficult to be caught off guard when you plan it well.

57. 过了大寒，又是一年。

57. After the Cold Dawn, it's another year.

58. 靠天越靠越荒，靠手粮食满仓。

58. The more one relies on heaven, the more desolate it becomes; the more one relies on one's own hands, the more the granary is filled with grain.

59. 小寒大寒，滴水成冰。

59. Cold as the Great Cold, even the drop of water turns to ice.

60. 春节前后少农活，莫忘鱼塘常巡逻。

60. There is less agricultural work around the Chinese New Year, don't forget to regularly patrol the fish pond.

61. 腊月大雪半尺厚，麦子还嫌被不够。

61. In the month of Laoyue, a heavy snow falls half a foot thick, yet the wheat still complains that the covering is not enough.

62. 小寒节，十五天，七八天处三九天：，一早一晚勤动手，管它地冻九尺九。

62. The Cold Dawn Festival, lasting for fifteen days, with the third nine-day period occurring around the seventh or eighth day: work diligently in the early morning and late evening, regardless of the ground being frozen nine feet deep.

63. 小寒天气热，大寒冷莫说。

63. The weather is hot during the Lesser Cold, but the Greater Cold is truly cold, let alone speaking of it.

64. 腊月三白，适宜麦菜。

64. In the third month of the lunar calendar, it is suitable for wheat greens.

65. 大寒牛眠湿，冷至明年三月三。

65. The cold is so severe that even the oxen rest in the damp, it will remain cold until the third day of the third lunar month next year.

66. 小寒，是二十四节气中的第23个节气，冬季的第5个节气，干支历子月的结束与丑月的起始。斗指癸；太阳黄经为285°；于每年公历1月5-7日交节。

66. The Little Cold, the 23rd of the 24 solar terms, the 5th of the winter solar terms, marks the end of the first month of the sexagenary cycle and the beginning of the second month. The pointer of the celestial gnomon points to Ji (the 10th Earthly Branch), the solar longitude is 285°, and it occurs between January 5th and 7th of the Gregorian calendar each year.

67. 大寒不寒，春分不暖。

67. If the Great Cold does not feel cold, the Spring Equinox will not be warm.

68. 靠天吃饭俄断肠，双手勤劳粮满仓。

68. Relying on the heavens for a living breaks one's heart, while diligent hands ensure a granary full of grain.

69. 腊月三场雾，河底踏成路。

69. In the third lunar month, there are three foggy days, the riverbed is walked upon as a road.

70. 小寒大寒不下雪，小暑大暑田开裂。小寒大寒伍液毕，冷成冰团。小寒不寒，清明泥潭。小寒大寒寒得透，来年春天天暖和。

70. If there is no snow during the Lesser Cold and Greater Cold, the fields will crack during the Lesser Heat and Greater Heat. When the Lesser Cold and Greater Cold come together, it becomes so cold that it freezes into icy balls. If it's not cold during the Lesser Cold, it will be muddy during the Qingming Festival. If the Lesser Cold and Greater Cold are extremely cold, the following spring will be warm and sunny.

71. 草木灰，单积攒，上地壮棵又增产。

71. Ash from plants, when collected separately, can strengthen the soil and increase crop yields.

72. 释义：节气大寒时，猪圈会潮湿。在三月里，谷子容易发芽腐烂。

72. Interpretation: During the Dahan (Great Cold) Solstice, pigsties tend to be damp. In March, millet is prone to germinate and rot.

73. 小寒大寒寒得透，来年春天天暖和。

73. When it's extremely cold during the Lesser Cold and Greater Cold, the following spring will be particularly warm.

74. 小寒大寒冻成一团。

74. The Cold of Little Cold and Great Cold freeze together.

75. 南风送大寒，正月赶狗不出门。

75. The south wind brings the Great Cold, and in the first month, the dogs are chased out of the door.

76. 腊七腊八，冻死旱鸭。

76. The Twenty-third and Twenty-fourth days of the Twelfth Month, even the hardy wild ducks freeze.

77. 小寒、大寒多南风，明年六月早台风。

77. During the Minor Cold and Great Cold seasons, there are frequent south winds, and an early typhoon may occur in June next year.

78. 草木灰，单积攒，上地壮裸又增产。天寒人不寒，改变冬闲旧习惯。大雪年年有，不在三九在四九。三九四九不下雪，五九六九旱还接。

78. Ash from plants, collected alone, makes the land strong and fertile, increasing production. When it's cold, people are not cold, changing the old winter idleness habits. Heavy snow falls every year, not in the coldest nine days, but in the fourth nine days. If there's no snow in the coldest nine days and the fourth nine days, drought will follow in the fifth and sixth nine days.

79. 腊七腊八，冻裂脚丫。

79. The Twenty-ninth and Thirtieth Day of the Twelfth Month, frost cracks the toes.

80. 小寒不寒寒大寒。

80. If it is not cold on the Little Cold Day, it will be very cold on the Great Cold Day.

81. 小寒大寒，冷成冰团。

81. The Cold of Little Winter and Great Winter turns the air into ice balls.

82. 节前节后多商量，想法再把台阶上。

82. Discuss and商量 more before and after the festival, and then put your ideas on the right track.