1. 先响雷不下，后响雷不停。

1. First, there's thunder without rain, then thunder that never stops.

2. 正月初一一朝霜，一个棉铃两人扛。

2. On the first day of the New Year, there is a frost early in the morning, and two people carry one cotton boll.

3. 六月不热，稻子不结。

3. If it is not hot in June, the rice will not set.

4. 冬至晴明稻熟年。

4. The Winter Solstice marks a year of clear skies and ripe rice.

5. 夏雨稻命，春雨麦病。

5. Summer rain brings rice, spring rain brings wheat disease.

6. 泥鳅上下游，大雨在后头。

6. The eel swims upstream, and heavy rain is on its heels.

7. 春雪填满沟，夏田全不收。

7. Spring snow fills the ravines, summer crops are all for naught.

8. 不孤黑云长，就孤云磨响。

8. Not alone the dark clouds linger long, but the solitary cloud grinds the sound.

9. 冷尾暖头，春播早筹。

9. Cold tail, warm head, early planning for spring sowing.

10. 头时棉花，二时豆，三时只好种赤豆。

10. In the first season plant cotton, in the second plant beans, and in the third, you can only plant red beans.

11. 冷收麦，热收秋。

11. Harvest wheat in the cold, and harvest autumn crops in the heat.

12. 东边日出西边雨，阵雨过后又天晴。

12. The sun rises in the east while it rains in the west; after a shower, the sky clears up again.

13. 腊雪是宝，春雪是草。

13. Snow in the winter is treasure, snow in the spring is grass.

14. 天上钩钩云，地上雨淋淋。

14. Clouds in the sky like hooks, rain pouring down on the ground.

15. 云交云，雨淋淋；云结亲，雨更凶。

15. Cloud meets cloud, rain pours down; cloud ties the knot, rain becomes even more fierce.

16. 空山回声响，天气晴又朗。

16. The sound echoes in the empty mountains, as the weather is clear and bright.

17. 春得一犁雨，秋收万担粮。

17. Spring gains one plow rain, autumn reaps ten thousand bushels of grain.

18. 人怕老来穷，稻怕寒露风。

18. People fear poverty in their old age, rice fears the frosty wind after the autumn equinox.

19. 冬至前头七朝霜，有米无砻糠。

19. Seven days before the Winter Solstice, frost appears; there is rice but no bran.

20. 早晨火烧云，晚上雨倾盆。

20. In the morning, fiery clouds in the sky; at night, torrential rain pours down.

21. 今冬大雪飘，明年收成好。

21. This winter, heavy snow falls, and next year's harvest will be good.

22. 瓦块云，晒死人。

22. Bricks cloud, it can bake people to death.

23. 七月北风及时雨。

23. July brings the timely north wind and rain.

24. 三月雨，贵似油；四月雨，好动锄。

24. March rain is precious like oil; April rain, good for stirring the hoe.

25. 清明前后一场雨，豌豆麦子中了举。

25. A rain before and after Qingming, the peas and wheat are all chosen for the exam.

26. 处暑有雨十八江、处暑无雨干断江。

26. If there is rain during the "Lushu" (End of Heat) period, the eighteen rivers will flood; if there is no rain during the "Lushu" period, the rivers will dry up.

27. 蜘蛛结网天放晴。

27. The spider spins its web on a sunny day.

28. 先雷后雨雨必小，先雨后雷雨必大。

28. If thunder comes before rain, the rain will be light; if rain comes before thunder, the rain will be heavy.

29. 乌云接日，雨即倾滴。

29. Dark clouds meet the sun, and rain begins to pour down.

30. 日光早出，晴明不久。

30. The sun rises early, but the clear weather does not last long.

31. 东闪太阳红，西闪雨重重。

31. When the sun shines in the east, it's a red sun; when it shines in the west, it heralds heavy rain.

32. 迎云对风行，风雨转时辰。

32. Meeting clouds against the wind's course, the change of weather turns the hour.

33. 乌龙打坝，不阴就雨。

33. If the dragon makes a dam, it will either be cloudy or it will rain.

34. 春雷响，万物长。

34. The spring thunder roars, and all things grow.

35. 棉怕八月连天阴，稻怕寒露一朝霜。

35. Cotton fears continuous heavy rain in August, while rice fears a sudden frost on the day of Hanlu.

36. 红白黑云绞，雹子小不了。

36. The red, white, and black clouds intertwine, the hailstones won't be small.

37. 腊雪雪满天，来年定丰年。

37. When the snow falls in the La Snow, it promises a bountiful harvest the following year.

38. 春雨漫了垅，麦子豌豆丢了种。

38. The spring rain flooded the ridges, and the wheat and peas lost their seeds.

39. 黑云起了烟，雹子在当天。

39. Dark clouds began to smoke, and hail fell that very day.

40. 早晨落大雾，尽管洗衣服。

40. There's a heavy fog in the morning, but go ahead and wash your clothes.

41. 尺麦怕寸水，寸麦不怕尺水。

41. A foot of rice fears an inch of water, but an inch of rice doesn't fear a foot of water.

42. 晚稻全靠伏天长。秋热收晚田。

42. Late rice completely relies on the long heat of the Dog Days. In autumn's heat, the late rice fields are harvested.

43. 桑叶逢晚霜，愁煞养蚕郎。

43. Mulberry leaves meet the late frost, sorrowing the silkworm rearer.

44. 雨后东风大，来日雨还下。

44. After the rain, the east wind is strong, and it will rain again the next day.

45. 乱云天顶绞，风雨来不少。

45. Amidst the chaos, the clouds twist at the zenith, bringing not a few storms and rains.

46. 日落云里走，雨在半夜后。

46. The sun sets amidst the clouds, and rain comes after midnight.

47. 直闪多雨，横闪多雹。

47. Direct lightning brings a lot of rain, and sidelong lightning brings a lot of hail.

48. 南风多雾露，北风多寒霜。

48. The south wind brings much mist and dew, while the north wind brings much frost and cold.