1. 冬至在月中，霜雪两头空当冬至位于农历月中旬时，通常表示该年的冬天前后时段都较少有霜雪天气。

1. The Winter Solstice falls in the middle of the lunar month, indicating that there is usually little frost or snow before and after winter during this period of the lunar year.

2. 这句谚语表达了冬至的风向与春季天气之间的关系。如果冬至时刮西北风，那么来年春季可能会比较干燥少雨，容易出现春旱等灾害。

2. This proverb expresses the relationship between the wind direction on the Winter Solstice and the spring weather. If there is a northwest wind on the Winter Solstice, the following spring may be drier and less rainy, leading to a higher likelihood of spring droughts and other disasters.

3. 解释：如果冬至这一天很冷，那么春节的时候天气会相对暖和。

3. Explanation: If it is very cold on the Winter Solstice, then the weather will be relatively warmer during the Spring Festival.

4. 解释：如果在冬至这一天出现了冰霜，那么接下来的天气将会是晴天。

4. Explanation: If frost appears on the day of the winter solstice, the weather will be sunny in the following days.

5. 冬至在月头，要冷在年底；冬至在月尾，要冷在正月；冬至在月中，无雪也没霜。

5. If the Winter Solstice falls at the beginning of the month, it will be cold by the end of the year; if it falls at the end of the month, it will be cold in the first month of the new year; if it falls in the middle of the month, there will be neither snow nor frost.

6. 冬节夜最长，难得到天光；谁想无钱米，叫老做高堂。

6. The longest night during the Winter Solstice, it's hard to wait for daylight; Who would wish to be without money and rice, calling old age the high altar.

7. 行过冬至后，冻闭万物零。

7. After the Winter Solstice, everything freezes and falls silent.

8. 冬至在月头，大寒年夜交；冬至在月中，天寒也无霜；冬至在月尾，大寒正二月。这句谚语表达的是冬至在月初，年末会交大寒；冬至在月中，天气会非常寒冷，但不会有霜；冬至在月尾，严寒会延续到正月和二月。

8. The winter solstice at the beginning of the month, the Great Cold meets the New Year; the winter solstice in the middle of the month, it's cold but no frost; the winter solstice at the end of the month, the Great Cold extends into January and February. This proverb expresses that when the winter solstice falls at the beginning of the month, the year will meet the Great Cold at the end; when it is in the middle of the month, the weather will be extremely cold but without frost; and when it is at the end of the month, the severe cold will continue into January and February.

9. 冬至没打霜，夏至干长江。

9. If there is no frost on the Winter Solstice, the Yangtze River will be dry on the Summer Solstice.

10. 且如今年冬，未休关西卒。

10. Moreover, this winter, the soldiers in the western regions have not been given a rest.

11. 天寒色青苍，北风叫枯桑。厚冰无裂文，短日有冷光。

11. The sky is cold and blue, the north wind wails over withered mulberry trees. Thick ice shows no cracks, the short days glow with cold light.

12. 冬至袄冠争蝶舞，夜深弓锯共龙呤。

12. On the Winter Solstice, butterfly dances in the struggle of capes and crowns, at night deep, bows and saws join in the dragon's sing.

13. 艳质无由见，寒衾不可亲。

13. The beauty cannot be seen, the cold quilt cannot be close.

14. 冬至头，天气暖；冬至中，天气冷；冬至尾，冷得迟。这句谚语描述的是冬至出现在月初时，天气比较暖和；冬至出现在月中时，天气变得寒冷；而冬至出现在月末时，寒冷的天气会推迟到来。

14. On the day of the Winter Solstice, the weather is warm; in the middle of the Winter Solstice, the weather turns cold; at the end of the Winter Solstice, the cold weather arrives later. This proverb describes that when the Winter Solstice occurs at the beginning of the month, the weather is relatively warm; when it occurs in the middle of the month, the weather becomes cold; and when it occurs at the end of the month, the cold weather will arrive later.

15. 解释：如果冬至这一天并不寒冷，那么夏至的时候天气也不会特别炎热。这是因为冬至和夏至是相反的气候转折点，两者之间存在着一定的气候变化规律。

15. Explanation: If the day of the Winter Solstice is not cold, then the weather at the Summer Solstice will also not be especially hot. This is because the Winter Solstice and the Summer Solstice are opposite climatic turning points, and there is a certain regularity in the climate change between them.

16. 井底微阳回未回，萧萧寒雨湿枯荄。

16. The faint sunlight at the bottom of the well has not yet returned, the cold rain is drizzling, wetting the withered stems.

17. 白雪纷纷何所似，撒盐空中差可拟，未若柳絮因风起。

17. What is the scattered snow like? It can be likened to salt sprinkled in the air, but it is not as beautiful as willow catkins rising with the wind.

18. 这句谚语表达了冬至后的第三个戌日是适合搬家、盖房的好日子。在这个日子里进行这些活动可以带来好运和幸福。

18. This proverb expresses that the third Dog day after the Winter Solstice is an auspicious day for moving homes and building houses. Engaging in these activities on this day can bring good luck and happiness.

19. 云晴鸥更舞，风逆雁无行。

19. Clouds clear, seagulls dance even more; wind against, geese cannot form a line.

20. 冬至在月底，寒冷正二月表示如果冬至在农历月底，那么来年的正月和二月会比较寒冷。

20. The Winter Solstice at the end of the month indicates that if the Winter Solstice falls at the end of the lunar month, the first and second months of the following year will be relatively cold.

21. 冬至有雪来年旱，冬至有风冷半冬。

21. If there is snow on the Winter Solstice, there will be drought the following year; if there is wind on the Winter Solstice, it will be cold for half of winter.

22. 这句谚语表达了冬至的日期与天气之间的关系。如果冬至在农历初一或十五前后，那么天气可能会比较寒冷；如果冬至在农历中间，那么天气可能会比较温暖；如果冬至在农历最后几天，那么天气可能会比较晴朗而寒冷。

22. This proverb expresses the relationship between the date of the Winter Solstice and the weather. If the Winter Solstice is around the first or the fifteenth day of the lunar calendar, the weather might be relatively cold; if it falls in the middle of the lunar calendar, the weather might be warmer; and if it occurs in the last few days of the lunar calendar, the weather might be clearer and colder.

23. 冬至有雪到年关，冬至有风冷半冬。

23. If it snows on the Winter Solstice, it will be snowy up to New Year's Eve; if it blows wind on the Winter Solstice, it will be cold for half of winter.

24. 这句谚语表达了冬至出现大风天气对于来年春季天气的影响。如果冬至出现大风天气，那么来年春季可能会出现倒春寒等灾害。

24. This proverb expresses the influence of strong wind weather during the Winter Solstice on the spring weather the following year. If there is strong wind weather during the Winter Solstice, there may be disasters such as late spring cold in the following spring.

25. 冬至头，天气暖；冬至中，天气冷；冬至尾，冷得迟。

25. On the day of the Winter Solstice, the weather is warm; in the middle of the Winter Solstice, the weather turns cold; at the end of the Winter Solstice, it gets cold later.

26. 这句谚语表达了冬至和夏至的饮食习俗。在中国北方，冬至时人们会吃饺子，寓意团圆和幸福；而在夏至时人们会吃面条，寓意平安和健康。

26. This proverb expresses the dietary customs of the Winter Solstice and the Summer Solstice. In northern China, people eat dumplings during the Winter Solstice, symbolizing reunion and happiness; while during the Summer Solstice, people eat noodles, symbolizing safety and health.

27. 八月十五夜，三杯冬至酒。

27. On the 15th night of August, three cups of winter solstice wine.

28. 冬在头，冷在节气前；冬在中，冷在节气中；冬在尾，冷在节气尾。

28. If winter comes early, the cold weather arrives before the solstices; if winter is in the middle, the cold weather is in the middle of the solstices; if winter lingers at the end, the cold weather persists at the end of the solstices.

29. 这句谚语表达了冬至的整洁程度对于春节的影响。如果冬至时家里比较干净整洁，那么春节时家里可能会比较凌乱；如果冬至时家里比较凌乱，那么春节时家里可能会比较干净整洁。

29. This proverb expresses the influence of the level of tidiness on the Winter Solstice on the Spring Festival. If the house is relatively clean and tidy during the Winter Solstice, then it may be quite chaotic during the Spring Festival; conversely, if the house is rather chaotic during the Winter Solstice, it may be cleaner and tidier during the Spring Festival.

30. 邯郸驿里逢冬至，抱膝灯前影伴身。

30. Meeting winter solstice at Handan station, I sit with my knees drawn up, my shadow accompanying me by the lamp light.

31. 出飞花入户时，坐看青竹变琼枝。

31. When the flying flowers enter the courtyard, I sit and watch the green bamboo turn into jade branches.

32. 已怀时节感，更抱别离酸。

32. With the sense of the passing season, I feel the bitterness of parting even more.

33. 冬至黑，过年疏;冬至疏，过年黑。

33. Dark at the winter solstice, sparse during the New Year; sparse at the winter solstice, dark during the New Year.

34. 冬至下场雪，夏至水满江。

34. When the Winter Solstice falls, a snowstorm descends; when the Summer Solstice arrives, the river is brimming with water.

35. 南邻更可念，布破冬未赎。

35. The southern neighbor is even more poignant, the cloth is torn and winter is not yet redeemed.

36. 冬至有雨雨水多，冬至无雨雨水少。

36. If it rains on the Winter Solstice, there will be a lot of rain in spring; if it doesn't rain on the Winter Solstice, there will be little rain in spring.

37. 这句谚语表达了冬至的天气对于整个冬季天气的影响。如果冬至出现降雪天气，那么来年春季可能会比较干旱；如果冬至出现大风天气，那么整个冬季可能会比较寒冷。

37. This proverb expresses the influence of the winter solstice weather on the entire winter weather. If there is snowfall on the winter solstice, it may result in a drier spring the following year; if there is strong wind on the winter solstice, the entire winter may be colder.

38. 冬至在月中，无雪又无霜意味着如果冬至在农历月中旬，那么冬天可能会比较干燥，不会出现大雪和霜冻。

38. The Winter Solstice falls in the middle of the moon, and no snow or frost signifies that if the Winter Solstice occurs in the middle of the lunar month, then winter might be relatively dry and free from heavy snowfall and frost.

39. 冬至头，冻死牛;冬至中，暖烘烘;冬至尾，不要被。

39. On the day of the Winter Solstice, cows can freeze to death; in the middle of the Winter Solstice, it's warm and cozy; at the end of the Winter Solstice, don't get caught out.

40. 这句谚语表达了冬至降雨对于雪后出行的影响。如果冬至时降雨，那么在大雪过后出行可能会比较困难。

40. This proverb expresses the impact of rain on the winter solstice on travel after a snowfall. If it rains on the winter solstice, travel after a heavy snowfall may be more difficult.

41. 冬在头，冷在节气前；冬在中，冷在节气中；冬在尾，冷在节气尾。揭示的是冬至出现的时间与寒冷天气的关系。如果冬至在月初，那么寒冷天气会提前到来；如果冬至在月中，寒冷天气会在节气中达到高峰；如果冬至在月末，寒冷天气会持续到节气结束。

41. If winter is at the beginning, the cold weather will arrive before the solstices; if winter is in the middle, the cold weather will peak during the solstices; if winter is at the end, the cold weather will persist until the end of the solstices. This reveals the relationship between the time of the Winter Solstice and the occurrence of cold weather. If the Winter Solstice falls at the beginning of the month, the cold weather will come earlier; if it falls in the middle of the month, the cold weather will reach its peak during the solstices; if it falls at the end of the month, the cold weather will last until the end of the solstices.

42. 这句谚语表达了冬至和夏至的气候特点。冬至时气温逐渐下降，天气越来越寒冷；而夏至时气温逐渐升高，天气越来越炎热。因此，冬至不冷，夏至不热的说法是有一定道理的。

42. This proverb expresses the climatic characteristics of the winter solstice and the summer solstice. During the winter solstice, temperatures gradually decrease, and the weather becomes increasingly cold; whereas during the summer solstice, temperatures gradually rise, and the weather becomes increasingly hot. Therefore, the saying that the winter solstice is not cold and the summer solstice is not hot has some truth to it.

43. 解释：冬至这天如果无雨，则预示着整个冬季降雨偏少，来年夏至时很可能出现干旱。冬至是气候变化的转折点，标志着冬季的开始，降雨量会逐渐减少。

43. Explanation: If it does not rain on the day of the Winter Solstice, it portends that there will be less rainfall throughout the winter, and there is a high probability of drought during the Summer Solstice of the following year. The Winter Solstice is a turning point in climate change, marking the beginning of winter, with a gradual decrease in rainfall.

44. 里向北行，寒风吹破耳。

44. Traveling northward, the cold wind pierces through the ears.

45. 这句谚语表达了过冬节时的生活艰辛和老年人的孤独无助。在冬天夜晚比较长，人们很难在黑夜中看到天光；而一些没有经济来源的老年人则只能独自度过这个寒

45. This proverb expresses the hardships of life during the winter solstice and the loneliness and helplessness of the elderly. In winter, the nights are longer, and it is hard to see the light of day in the darkness; while some elderly people without an economic source have to spend this cold period alone.

46. 寒风动地气苍芒，横吹先悲出塞长。

46. The cold wind stirs the earth, the misty light, a long sigh before blowing away the sadness to the frontier.

47. 冬至无雨，来年夏至旱。

47. If there is no rain on the Winter Solstice, there will be drought on the Summer Solstice the following year.

48. 杲杲冬日出，照我屋南隅。负暄闭目坐，和气生肌肤。

48. The sun rises bright in the winter, shining on the southern corner of my house. Bask in the warmth, sit with eyes closed, and a harmonious feeling arises in the skin.

49. 解释：冬至这一天如果出现了霜，那么来年很可能会出现大雪。

49. Explanation: If there is frost on the winter solstice, it is likely that there will be heavy snow the following year.

50. 窗含西岭千秋雪，门泊东吴万里船。

50. The window frames the endless snow of the Western Ridge, the door moors the ten-thousand-ship fleet of the Eastern Wu.

51. 解释：冬至之后就是三九天，标志着严寒的冬季正式开始。

51. Explanation: After the Winter Solstice comes the "Three Nine Days," marking the official beginning of the severe winter.

52. 这句谚语表达了冬至是进补的好时机。在冬至时进补可以增强身体的免疫力，提高身体的抗寒能力，为春天的健康打下基础。

52. This proverb expresses that the winter solstice is a good time for tonifying the body. Taking tonics during the winter solstice can enhance the body's immunity, improve its ability to resist cold, and lay the foundation for health in spring.

53. 独见青松心，凌霜庇柔萝。壮日贱若此，留恩意如何。?>

53. I see the evergreen pine in my heart, sheltering the tender rosegrown from the frost. In my prime, I was so undervalued; how could I repay your kindness?

54. 冬至晴，新年雨，中秋有雨冬至晴。

54. The winter solstice is clear, New Year's Day is rainy, and there is rain on the Mid-Autumn Festival and a clear winter solstice.

55. 月黑雁飞高，单于夜遁逃。欲将轻骑逐，大雪满弓刀。

55. In the dark moon, geese fly high, the Tartar chief escapes at night. Desire to pursue with light cavalry, heavy snow covers bows and swords.

56. 不知庭霰今朝落，疑是林花昨夜开。

56. Not knowing the court snow has fallen this morning, I suspect it was the flowers in the forest that bloomed last night.