1. 12--一叶落知天下秋：从一片树叶的凋落，知道秋天的到来。比喻通过个别的细微的迹象，可以看到整个形势的发展趋向与结果。

1. The fall of a single leaf signals the arrival of autumn: From the withering of a single leaf, one knows that autumn has come. This比喻 is used to illustrate that through individual, subtle signs, one can discern the overall trend and outcome of a situation.

2. 龟冷支床 诡变多端 佹得佹失 贵耳贱目 海内存知己，天涯若比邻

2. The turtle keeps the bed cool, elusive and changeable, gaining and losing arbitrarily. The ears are precious and the eyes are cheap. A friend in one place is as close as a neighbor in another.

3. 解释：轩然：波涛高高涌起的样子。高高涌起的波涛。比喻大的纠纷或乱子。

3. Explanation: Xuän rán: The appearance of waves surging high. Waves surging high. Metaphor for a major dispute or mess.

4. 鸟哭猿啼 鸟面鹄形 鸟枪换炮 鸟枪换炮 鸟穷则啄

4. Birds cry, monkeys screech; bird face, crane shape; bird gun for gun; bird gun for gun; when birds are poor, they peck.

5. 晦迹韬光 绘影绘声 荟萃一堂 浑身解数 魂不附体

5. To hide one's abilities and bide one's time; to vividly depict both sound and image; to gather together in one place; to display all one's skills; to be devoid of vitality.

6. 什么然什么什么,四字成语

7. 哑然失笑 、轩然 、戛然而止、油然而生、安然无恙 。

6. What is this, a four-character idiom? 7.哑然失笑 (Yǎrán shī xiào), 轩然 (Xuān rán), 戛然而止 (Jiá rán ér zhǐ), 油然而生 (yóu rán ér shēng), 安然无恙 (Ān rán wú yàng).

8. 以天下为己任 把国家的兴衰治乱作为自己的责任。

8. Take the fate of the world as one's own responsibility and regard the rise and fall, as well as the governance and chaos of the country, as one's own duty.

9. 以小人之心，度君子之腹 语本《左传·昭公二十八年》“原以小人之腹， 为君子之心”。后经改造，用来指某些人以自己鄙陋或卑劣的心理，去推测品德高尚者的胸襟。

9. To assume the thoughts of a small-minded person when judging the character of a noble person. This phrase originates from "The Book of Zuozhuan: The Twenty-Eighth Year of the Zhaogong," where it is said, "Once thought with the mind of a small person, as though it were the heart of a noble person." After modification, it is used to describe how some individuals, with their own ignoble or lowly psychology, attempt to guess the broadmindedness of a morally upright person.

10. 4--痛快淋漓：淋漓：心情舒畅。形容非常痛快。

10. 4--Overjoyed and Relieved: Lín lí: feeling at ease and contented. It describes a feeling of great relief and happiness.

11. 字不清，唱不明。

11. The characters are unclear, and the song is not intelligible.

12. 姑妄听之 姑射神人 孤犊触乳 孤立无援 孤鸾寡鹄

12. Take it with a grain of salt, the divine figure of Gusha, the lone calf touching milk, isolated and without support, the solitary phoenix and the lonely crane.

13. 内练一口气，外练筋骨皮。

13. Cultivate one's internal breath, and train one's tendons, bones, and skin externally.

14. 及宾有鱼 极而言之 极目迥望 岌岌不可终日 急景凋年

14. If guests have fish, it is said to the extreme, looking far into the distance, the scenery is so magnificent that it seems endless. The scenery changes rapidly, and the years pass by quickly.

15. 56--抱璞泣血：比喻怀才不遇上，伤心悲痛。57--云迷雾锁：形容天气昏暗，气氛阴森。

15. 56 - Hold a jade and weep with blood: A metaphor for not being able to find a place to display one's talents, leading to sorrow and grief. 57 - Clouds shrouded and fog locked: Describes a dark and gloomy weather, creating a sinister atmosphere.

16. 千闻不如一见 指听得再多还不如亲见更为可靠。

16. "Seeing is believing" means that seeing something with one's own eyes is more reliable than hearing about it.

17. 常用来形容看问题简单、幼稚，对实际问题缺乏了解。34--汗下如流：汗水像小溪一样往下淌。

17. Often used to describe a simplistic and immature approach to problem-solving, lacking understanding of real-world issues. 34 - Sweat pouring down like a stream: Sweat flows down like a small stream.

18. 仇人相见，分外眼红 谓当敌对的双方彼此相逢时，格外怒不可遏。

18. When enemies meet, their eyes are red with anger. This means that when the two parties who are enemies meet, they become extremely angry and cannot control their anger.

19. 倒戈卸甲 悼心失图 倒背如流 倒持泰阿 登木求鱼

19. To turn coat and surrender; to lose heart and become disoriented; to recite something from memory with ease; to hold the spear upside down; to fish in the trees.

20. 奸同鬼蜮，行若狐鼠 茧丝牛毛 间不容发 见鞍思马 见风是雨

20. As cunning as ghosts and demons, acting like foxes and rats; in between silk threads and cow hairs, there is no room for even a hair's breadth; seeing a saddle and thinking of a horse; seeing a breeze and taking it as rain.

21. 有状元徒弟，没状元师傅。

21. There are students who excel in the imperial examination without having a teacher who is a top scholar.

22. 宁给十吊钱，不把艺来传。

22. It's better to give ten taels of money than to pass on the art.

23. 艺多不压身，艺高人胆大。

23. The more skills you have, the braver you become.

24. 例 句

24. Example sentence

25. 四字成语及解释100个29--惟有读书高：只有读书以求进取，才是高尚的途径。30--感物伤怀：感：感动；伤怀：伤心。

25. 100 Idiomatic Four-character Phrases and Their Explanations 29--惟有读书高: Only through studying and seeking advancement is it a noble path. 30--感物伤怀: '感' means to be moved; '伤怀' means to feel heartbroken.

26. 有哪些成语是四个字以上的

27. 一人之下，万人之上 一人，谓天子；万人，谓百官。多指地位崇高权势显赫的大臣。

26. What are some idioms with more than four characters? 27. "One below, ten thousand above" - Here, "one" refers to the emperor, and "ten thousand" refers to the officials. It is often used to describe dignitaries or ministers who hold a very high status and have considerable power.

28. 36--学富五车：五车：指五车书。形容读书多，学识丰富。

28. 36-- Rich in Learning: "Five carts of books" refers to a large collection of books. It describes someone who has read extensively and is highly knowledgeable.

29. 47--须眉毕现：现：显现，显露。形容作品中人物的刻画传神而逼真。

29. 47 - The features of the mustache and eyebrows are fully evident: "现" means to appear or reveal. This phrase describes the portrayal of characters in a work as being vivid and lifelike.

30. 刁斗森严 吊尔郎当 东拉西扯 洞察其奸 冻解冰释

30. The situation is very tense, and things are done with a casual attitude. Pulling this and that, one is able to discern their cunning. Freezing and thawing resolve the ice.

31. 弓调马服 勾魂摄魄 钩心斗角 钩章棘句 狗恶酒酸

31. Bow tuning and horse taming, capturing souls, heart-to-heart rivalry, hooking chapters and thorny sentences, dogs are bad and wine is sour.

32. 见机而行 僭赏滥刑 姜桂之性 江东父老 将门虎子

32. Seize the opportunity; arbitrarily punish; the nature of ginger and cinnamon; the elders of Jiangdong; the son of a general's household.

33. 后台象绵羊，前台如猛虎。

33. The backstage is like a sheep, and the front stage is like a tiger.

34. 千日打柴一日烧 亦作“千日斫柴一日烧”。①比喻持久奋斗而一旦成功。 ②比喻平时积攒，一朝花费。

34. "A thousand days of cutting wood for one day's burning" is also known as "A thousand days of chopping wood for one day's burning." ① It比喻s a long-term struggle that achieves success in a moment. ② It also比喻s accumulating savings over time and spending them all at once.

35. 18--心焦如火：内心焦躁得如着火一般。形容焦灼难忍的心情，亦作“心焦如焚”。

35. 18-- Like fire in the heart: The inner anxiety is as if one is on fire. It describes an anxious and intolerable state of mind, and is also known as "the heart is anxious as if on fire."

36. 早起晚睡，刻苦读书学习。33--书生气：书生：读书人。

36. Get up early and stay up late, studying diligently. 33 - Scholarly demeanor: Scholar: one who reads books.

37. 涣然冰释 宦海风波 皇皇不可终日 灰飞烟灭 毁于一旦

37. The ice melts away, the waves in the official world subside, the heavy, oppressive atmosphere lifts, everything vanishes into smoke and ashes, and it is all destroyed in an instant.

38. 轩然 [ xuān rán dà bō ]

38.轩然 [xuān rán dà bō] translates to "dramatic and grand" in English. However, the term "轩然" on its own typically means "elevated" or "upright," and "大波" means "big wave" or "major disturbance." So, the full phrase "轩然大波" could be translated as "a major disturbance" or "a big wave," often used metaphorically to describe a significant event or controversy that causes a stir.

39. 出自：清·章学诚《文史统义·古文十弊》：“夫文章变化，侔于鬼神，斗然而来，戛然而止，何尝无此景象？”

39. Source: Qing Dynasty, Zhang Xuecheng, "The Unity of Literature and History: The Ten Evils of Ancient Literature": "The changes in articles are comparable to the gods and spirits, appearing abruptly and stopping abruptly, why does it not have such a scene?"

40. 出自：明代冯梦龙《喻世明言》：“喜得绝处逢生，遇着一个老者携杖而来。”。白话文：高兴地找到了希望，遇到一个老人拄拐而来。

40. Source: From the "Talks of the World" by Feng Menglong of the Ming Dynasty: "Blessed is the one who finds a way out of the dead end, meeting an old man coming with a staff." In modern Chinese: Happily finding hope, meeting an old man coming with a cane.

41. 人心隔肚皮 谓人的心思难以猜测。

41. People's hearts are like the lining of the belly, meaning it is difficult to guess what people are thinking.

42. 37--洞察秋毫：洞察：看得很清楚；秋毫：鸟兽秋天身上新生的细毛，比喻极其细小的事物。形容人目光敏锐，任何细小的事物都能看得很清楚。

42. 37-- Insightful to the minutest detail: Insightful: able to see very clearly; minutest detail: the fine new feathers that grow on birds and animals in autumn, used as a metaphor for extremely small things. It describes a person with a keen eye, who can see even the tiniest things very clearly.

43. 腔好唱，味儿难磨。

43. It's easy to sing in the cavity, but difficult to grind the taste.

44. 神不到，戏不妙。

44. God is absent, the play is not good.

45. 一台戏得合手，不合手戏准丢。

45. A play must be well-coordinated; if it's not, the play is sure to fail.

46. 1描写音乐的成语有哪些 紧锣密鼓 胶柱鼓瑟 不绝如缕 异曲同工改弦更张 歌舞升平 引吭高歌 黄钟瓦缶戛然而止 余音绕梁 弦外之音 穿云裂石、响遏云霄、阳春白雪、高山流水、天籁之音 朱弦三叹 《礼记·乐记》：“《清庙》之瑟，朱弦而疏越，壹倡而三叹，有遗音者矣”后因以“朱弦三叹”指称音乐的美妙 周郎顾曲 原指周瑜业于音乐后泛指通音乐戏曲的人 郑卫之音 郑卫：指春秋时的郑国和卫国指春秋战国时郑、卫等国的民间音乐 正声雅音 〖解释〗纯正优雅的音乐 余音袅袅 形容音乐悦耳动听，令人沉醉 有板有眼 板、眼：民族音乐的节拍，每节中最强音叫板，其余叫眼比喻言语行动有条理、有步调 引商刻羽 商、羽：古代乐律中的两个音名指讲究声律、有很高成就的音乐演奏 一片宫商 宫、商：都是古代五音之一一片和谐的音乐声形容文辞如乐声一样优美、悦耳 一唱三叹 一个人领头唱，三个人和着唱原指音乐和歌唱简单而质朴后转用来形容诗婉转而含义深刻 一倡三叹 《荀子·礼论》：“清庙之歌，一倡而三叹也”谓一人歌唱，三人相和后多用以形容音乐、诗文优美，富有余味，令人赞赏不己倡，亦作“唱” 一板三眼 板、眼：戏曲音乐的节拍比喻言语、行动有条理或合规矩有时也比喻做事死板，不懂得灵活掌握 箫韶九成 箫韶：虞舜时的乐章；九成：九章指箫韶音乐奏了九章 弦外之音 原指音乐的余音比喻言外之意，即在话里间接透露，而不是明说出来的意思 五音六律 五音：指宫、商、角、徵、羽五个音阶；六律：定乐器的标准指古代音律后也泛指音乐 亡国之音 原指国家将亡，人民困苦，因此音乐也多表现为哀思的曲调，后多指颓靡 的歌曲 亡国之声 指 的音乐 驷马仰秣 语出《荀子·劝学》：“昔者瓠巴鼓瑟而流鱼出听，伯牙鼓琴而六马仰秣”杨倞注：“仰首而秣，听其声也”谓驾车的马驻足仰首，谛听琴声形容音乐美妙动听 丝竹管弦 丝：指弦乐器；竹：指管乐器琴瑟箫笛等乐器的总称也指音乐 桑间之音 指 的音乐 穷极要妙 形容精妙到极点，多形容音乐亦作“穷极其妙”、“穷妙极巧” 轻歌曼舞 音乐轻快，舞姿优美 袅袅余音 〖解释〗袅袅：宛转悠扬余音：不绝之音形容音乐结束后悠扬悦耳的声音仍然绵延不绝，回响在耳边同“余音袅袅” 南风不竞 南风：南方的音乐；不竞：指乐音微弱原指楚军战不能胜后比喻竞赛的对手力量不强 靡靡之音 靡靡：柔弱，萎靡不振使人萎靡不振的音乐指颓废的、低级趣味的乐曲 龙言凤语 喻轻松悠扬的音乐之声 钧天广乐 指天上的音乐，仙乐后形容优美雄壮的乐曲 金鼓喧阗 〖解释〗金鼓：金钲和鼓喧阗：声音大形容音乐演奏的声音嘈杂热闹亦形容军威壮盛或战况激烈 击节叹赏 节：节拍；赏：赞赏形容对诗文、音乐等的赞赏 击节称赏 节：节拍；赏：赞赏形容对诗文、音乐等的赞赏 黄钟毁弃 黄钟：黄铜铸的钟，我国古代音乐有十二律，阴阳各六，黄钟为阳六律的第一律；毁：毁坏；弃：抛弃比喻贤人遭受摈斥 黄钟大吕 黄钟：我国古代音韵十二律中六种阳律的第一律大吕：六种阴律的第四律形容音乐或言辞庄严、正大、高妙、和谐 顾曲周郎 原指周瑜业于音乐后泛指通音乐戏曲的人 鼓吹喧阗 形容音乐演奏的声音嘈杂热闹 狗马声色 良犬、骏马、音乐、女色借指穷奢极侈的享乐 峨峨洋洋 本用以形容音乐高亢奔放后亦用以形容欢乐之态语本《列子·汤问》：“伯牙善鼓琴，锺子期善听 伯牙鼓琴，志在高山，锺子期曰：‘善哉！峨峨兮若泰山’志在流水，锺子期曰：‘善哉！洋洋兮若江河’” 顿挫抑扬 形容诗文作品或音乐声响等高低起伏、停顿转折，和谐而有节奏 断章取义 断：截断；章：音乐一曲为一章指不顾全篇文章或谈话的内容，孤立地取其中的一段或一句的意思指引用与原意不符 弹丝品竹 〖解释〗吹弹乐器，谙熟音乐 吹弹歌舞 演奏管弦乐器，唱歌跳舞泛指音乐舞蹈娱乐活动 吹篪乞食 吹着篪讨吃的指在街头行乞篪：古代的一种音乐，象笛子，有八孔 不知肉味 原指被美妙的音乐所陶醉，因而辨不出肉味后形容专心学习，吃东西辨不出味道也形容生活困难，无肉可吃 不同凡响 凡响：平凡的音乐形容事物不平凡，很出色 北鄙之音 指殷纣时的音乐后世视为亡国之声亦作“北鄙之声” 北鄙之声 指殷纣时的音乐后世视为亡国之声 巴人下里 ①即下里巴人古代楚国流行的民间歌曲用以称流俗的音乐巴，古国 八音遏密 八音：古代对乐器的统称；遏：阻止；遏密：指皇帝死后停止演奏音乐各种乐器停止演奏指国家元首去世。 2形容音乐的词 音乐成语 曲 曲高和寡 异曲同工 弦 弦外之音 改弦更张 更弦易辙 扣人心弦 歌、舞 歌舞升平 长歌当哭 莺歌燕舞 轻歌曼舞 高歌猛进 四面楚歌 引吭高歌唱 一唱百和 一唱三叹 夫唱妇随 板、眼 一板三眼 有板有眼 金 金声玉振 金鼓齐鸣 鸣金收兵 钟 钟鼎人家 钟鸣鼎食 黄钟大吕 黄钟毁弃，瓦釜雷鸣 黄钟瓦缶 鼓 一鼓作气 旗鼓相当 大张旗鼓 偃旗息鼓 重振旗鼓 紧锣密鼓 晨钟暮鼓 铃 掩耳盗铃 琴、瑟 琴心剑胆 琴棋书画 琴瑟之和 琴瑟不调 一琴一鹤 人琴俱亡 焚琴煮鹤 对牛弹琴 胶柱鼓瑟 综合 下里巴人 巧舌如簧 引商刻羽 余音绕梁 阳春白雪 郑卫之音 高山流水 滥竽充数 3描写音乐的词语 音乐的成语 声震林木 阳关三叠 繁弦急管 曲高和寡 靡靡之音 绕梁三日 珠落玉盘 出谷黄莺 一唱三叹 五音不全 天籁之音 高山流水 余音绕梁 若即若离 虚无飘渺 铿锵有力 荡气回肠 震耳欲聋 不绝如缕 诗句 此曲只应天上有，人间哪得几回闻。 嘈嘈切切错杂弹，大珠小珠落玉盘。 音乐的名言 音乐教育并不是音乐家的教育，而首先是人的教育。 ——苏霍姆林斯基 对美的感知和理解是审美教育的核心，是审美的要点。 —— 苏霍姆林斯基 欣赏音乐，需要有辨别音律的耳朵，对于不辨音乐的耳朵说来，最美的音乐也毫无意义。 —— 马克思 通过音乐并在音乐中教育我们的孩子 ——（英）海伦辛普森 没有音乐，生命是没有价值的。 —— 尼采 没有早期音乐教育，干什么事我都会一事无成。 —— 爱因斯坦 音乐教育除了非常注重道德和社会目的外，必须把美的东西作为自己的目的来探求，把人教育成美和善的。 音乐是比一切智慧、一切哲学更高的启示，谁能渗透我音乐的意义，便能超脱寻常人无以自拔的苦难。 —— 贝多芬 我深信：质朴和真实是一切艺术作品的美的原则。 —— 格鲁克 一首我喜爱的乐曲，所传给我的思想和意义是不能用语言表达的。 —— 门德尔松 技术只有为高尚的目的服务，才有价值。 —— 舒曼 艺术的真正意义在于使人幸福，使人得到鼓舞和力量。 —— 海顿 不同生活接触，就不能为生活创作。不锻炼自己的人格，无由产生伟大的作品。 —— 聂耳 对我来说，音乐是灵魂的完美表现。 —— 舒曼 通过与诗的内在联系，音乐获得了新生。 —— 李斯特 在真正的音乐中，充满了一千种心灵的感受，比言词更好得多。 —— 门德尔松 最好是创作出真实情景，而不是照搬。 —— 威尔弟 我在旋律上花费很多功夫。重要的事情不在于旋律的开始，而是把它继续下去，发展成完满的艺术形象。 —— R斯特劳斯 作曲并不难，但剔除多余的音符却是极为困难的。 —— 勃拉姆斯 作曲家在创作一个作品时是全力以赴的。他轮番地经历了相信、怀疑、热心、绝望、欣喜和痛苦。 —— 比才 难道音乐家不应该象诗人和画家一样地研究大自然吗？事实上，他能够研究人——大自然最杰出的创造物。 —— 约弗雷沙特 我非常热爱音乐。正因为我热爱音乐，我试图让它脱离使它受到抑制的贫乏的传统。音乐是热情洋溢的自由艺术，是室外的艺术，象自然那样无边无际，象风，象天空，象海洋。绝不能把音乐关在屋子里，成为学院派艺术。 —— 德彪西 音乐之目的有二，一是以纯净之和声愉悦人的感官，二是令人感动或激发人的热情。 ——罗杰诺斯 人们认为：我的艺术创作是轻而易举得来的。这是错误的。没有人像我那样在作曲上花费了如此大量的时间和心血。没有一位大师的作品我没有再三地研究过。 —— 沃阿莫扎特 音乐是心灵的迸发。它不象化学那样能进行实验分析。对伟大的音乐来说只有一种真正的特性，那就是感情。 —— 弗德雷里克柏辽兹 对一个作曲家来说，从他对农民音乐的研究中获得全部益处的方法是什么呢？那就是要完整地吸收农民音乐的语汇，以致达到除这种语汇以外忘掉一切的地步，并把这种语汇作为自己的音乐母语来使用。 —— 巴托克 4形容音乐好听的词语,有哪些 字正腔圆 解释：形容吐字准确，唱腔圆熟。 示例：他的字正腔圆的唱功让人佩服。 抑扬顿挫 解释：抑：降低；扬：升高；顿：停顿；挫：转折。指声音的高低起伏和停顿转折。 出自：宋·张戎《岁寒堂诗话》卷上：“而子建诗，微婉之情，洒落之韵，抑扬顿挫之气，固不可以优劣论也。” 天籁之音 解释：与地籁、人籁相比较， 天 籁是音乐的最高境界。天籁就是天上传来的声音，此曲只应天上有，人间难得几回闻。

46. 1 Idioms describing music: - Tight drums and dense cymbals - Clamping the zither with glue - Inexhaustible as a thread - Different tunes with the same effect - Change strings and alter plans - Song and dance in peace - Singing loudly - The bell of the great drum and the earthen jar suddenly stop - Echoes lingering in the hall - Notes beyond the melody - Piercing the clouds and splitting the stones - Stop the clouds and the sky - Yangchunxue and Gaoshanshui - The sound of nature - Three sighs on the red string - "The Book of Rites": "The zither of Qingmiao, with red strings and sparse sound holes, one lead and three sighs, there is a leftover sound." - Zhou Lang looking at the music - Zhou Yu, a musical master, later referring to those who are knowledgeable in music and opera - Zheng and Wei's music - Zheng and Wei: refers to the states of Zheng and Wei during the Spring and Autumn period - Pure and elegant music - The lingering sound of music - With a clear rhythm and clear eyes - Board and eyes: the rhythm of ethnic music, the strongest note in each section is the board, the rest are the eyes. It比喻speech and actions are orderly and rhythmic - Refine the Shang and Yu - Shang and Yu: ancient musical notes, indicating the pursuit of melody and high achievements in musical performance - A harmonious sound of the Guoguang - Guoguang: musical pieces of Yu the Great; Jiuche: nine chapters, referring to the music of the Shaoqiang played for nine chapters - Notes beyond the melody - The leftover sound of music - Five musical notes and six pitches - Five musical notes: refer to the five tones of Gong, Shang, Jiao, Zhi, and Yu; Six pitches: the standard for musical instruments, indicating ancient musical pitches, later also refers to music - Music of a fallen country - The music of a fallen country - A horse looking up at the oats - Quotations from "Xunzi: Counseling Learning": "In the past, Hu Po played the zither and the fish came to listen, Bo Ya played the guqin and the six horses looked up at the oats." The quotation refers to the horses stopping and looking up to listen to the sound of the guqin, describing the beauty of music - Silk and bamboo instruments - Music of the Sang River - The extreme delicacy of the music - Light singing and graceful dancing - The lingering sound of music - The South Wind is not competitive - The South Wind: music from the south; not competitive: refers to the faintness of the music - Weak and melancholic music - Dragon words and phoenix language - The music of the sky and the vast land - Golden drums and noisy drums - Beat the drum and admire - Beat the drum and admire - The great bell is abandoned - The great bell and the great Lu - The great bell: the first of the six positive laws of the ancient Chinese music system; Lu: the fourth of the six negative laws - Zhou Lang looking at the music - The drum and bell are noisy - Dog and horse sounds and colors - Emphasize the high and the strong - The great bell is abandoned, and the earthen jar is as loud as thunder - The great bell and the earthen jar - Beat the drum and gather the troops - Raise the flag and beat the drum - Lower the flag and stop the drum - Revive the flag - Tight drums and dense cymbals - The bell at dawn and at dusk - Cover your ears and steal the bell - The qin and the se - The heart of the qin and the courage of the sword - The qin, the chess, and the calligraphy and painting - Harmony of the qin and the se - The qin and the se are not in harmony - One qin and one crane - Both the qin and the person are gone - Burn the qin and boil the crane - Play the qin to a cow - Stick the zither with glue - Comprehensive - Xiaoli Baren - A tongue as clever as a tongue - Refine the Shang and Yu - The leftover sound of music - Yangchunxue and Gaoshanshui - Filling the bamboo flute with numbers - The sound of the five musical notes is not complete - The sound of nature - Gaoshanshui and the leftover sound of music - If you don't understand music, the most beautiful music is meaningless - Through music and in music, we educate our children - Without music, life is meaningless - Without early music education, I would be a failure in everything I do - Music education must pay attention to moral and social purposes, and must explore the beauty as its purpose, and educate people to be beautiful and good - Music is a higher revelation than all wisdom and philosophy, and those who can penetrate the meaning of my music can transcend the suffering that ordinary people cannot escape - I firmly believe that simplicity and truth are the aesthetic principles of all works of art - A favorite piece of music, the thoughts and meanings it conveys to me cannot be expressed in words - Technology is only valuable when it serves a noble purpose - The true meaning of art lies in making people happy, giving them encouragement and strength - Without contact with different lives, you cannot create for life. Without exercising your personality, you cannot produce great works - For me, music is the perfect expression of the soul - Through the internal connection with poetry, music has been reborn - In true music, there are a thousand kinds of feelings of the soul, which are much better than words - It is best to create a true scene, rather than copy - I have spent a lot of time on melody. The important thing is not the beginning of the melody, but to continue it and develop it into a perfect artistic image - Composing music is not difficult, but it is extremely difficult to remove redundant notes - When composing a work, a composer is fully committed. He experiences belief, doubt, enthusiasm, despair, joy, and pain in turn - Should musicians not study nature like poets and painters? In fact, he can study people - the most outstanding creation of nature - I love music very much. It is because I love music that I try to free it from the poor tradition that suppresses it. Music is an enthusiastic free art, an outdoor art, as boundless as nature, like the wind, like the sky, like the ocean. Music must not be confined to the room and become academic art - The purpose of music is two: one is to please the senses with pure harmony, and the other is to move or inspire people's enthusiasm - People think that my artistic creation is easy. This is wrong. No one has spent as much time and effort on composing as I have. I have studied the works of all masters repeatedly - Music is the burst of the soul. It is not like chemistry that can be experimentally analyzed. There is only one true characteristic of great music, that is, emotion - How can a composer get all the benefits from his research on folk music? That is to fully absorb the vocabulary of folk music to the extent of forgetting everything else, and use this vocabulary as his musical mother tongue 4 Adjectives describing beautiful music: - The pronunciation is accurate and the tone is smooth - Explanation: Describes clear pronunciation and smooth singing tone. - Example: His singing skills are impressive due to his accurate pronunciation and smooth tone. - The ups and downs of the tone - Origin: From Zhang Rong's "Year Cold Hall Poetics" in the Song Dynasty: "While Zi Jian's poetry has subtle emotions, flowing elegance, and ups and downs of the tone, it cannot be judged by good or bad." - The sound of nature - The sound of nature is compared to the sound of the earth and the sound of people. The sound of nature is the highest level of music. The sound of nature is the sound from heaven, this piece should only be heard in heaven, not in the world.

47. 出自：唐·韩愈《岳阳楼别窦司直》诗：“轩然 起，宇宙隘而妨。”

47. Source: The poem "Bidding Farewell to Dou Sizhi at the Yuhuang Tower" by Tang Dynasty poet Han Yu: "Elevated and majestic, it fills the universe and obstructs the view."

48. 个中妙趣 更长梦短 绠短汲深 功败垂成 公报私仇

48. The subtle joys last longer than short dreams, trying to draw water with a short rope, victory slipping through the fingers, avenging a personal grudge.

49. 卑之无甚高论 《汉书·张释之传》：“释之既朝毕，因前言便宜事。文 帝曰：‘卑之，毋甚高论，令今可行也。’”本谓要多谈当前可行的事，不要妄发过高的空论。后用来表示见解一般，没有什么独到之处。

49. There is nothing particularly profound in my discourse. "In the Records of the Han Dynasty, Chapter on Zhang Shizhi": "After Zhang Shizhi had completed his morning court duties, he took the opportunity to discuss matters of practical benefit. Emperor Wen said, 'Lower your sights, do not indulge in overly high-level discourse, but make sure what you say can be implemented today.'" This originally meant to talk more about matters that could be implemented at the current time, rather than engaging in idle, overambitious theories. Later, it was used to express that one's views are ordinary and lack any unique insights.

50. 10--心宽意适：指心情开朗，意兴闲适自得。11--宁为太平犬，莫作离乱人：宁：宁愿；莫：不。

50. 10--Heart-wide and content: Refers to a cheerful and relaxed mood, feeling at ease and content. 11--Would rather be a dog in peace than a man in turmoil: "Would rather" means preferring; "not" means not.

51. 台上一张口，便知有没有。

51. If someone opens their mouth on stage, you'll know if they have it or not.

52. 19--书呆子：指只知读书而缺乏实际知识的人。20--襟怀洒落：襟怀：胸怀；洒落：洒脱。

52. 19--Bookworm: A person who knows only how to read and lacks practical knowledge. 20--Elegant and relaxed demeanor: "Chest" refers to the bosom; "Elegant and relaxed" means free and unrestrained.

53. 豪夺巧取 毫不讳言 好吃懒做 好整以暇 河东狮吼

53. Grabbing by cunning and deceit; speaking without reservation; being a glutton and a sluggard; making a big fuss about trivial matters; roaring like a lioness from the river east.

54. 明·汤显祖《牡丹亭·旅寄》：“早是暮冬，不提防岭北风严，感了寒疾，又无扫兴而回之理。”

54. Ming Dynasty, Tang Xianzu's "Mudan Pavilion: Traveling": "It was early winter, and I didn't expect the northerly winds to be so severe in the northern mountains, suffering from a cold, with no reason to return feeling disheartened."