1. 间苗要早，定苗要小。

1. Thinning out the seedlings should be done early, and the final selection of seedlings should be done with care.

2. 麦要浇芽，菜要浇花。

2. Wheat needs to be watered at the sprouting stage, and vegetables need to be watered at the blooming stage.

3. 开春杀一虫，强于秋后杀百虫。

3. Killing one pest in the spring is stronger than killing a hundred pests in autumn.

4. 东北风，雨祖宗。

4. Northeast wind, rain from ancestors.

5. 春天栽树要早，夏天灭虫要了。

5. Plant trees early in spring, and eradicate pests thoroughly in summer.

6. 立了秋，在小一齐揪。

6. The autumn equinox has arrived, and everyone gathers together to pull (roots).

7. 田间管理如绣花，一针一线不能差。

7. Field management is like embroidery; not a single thread can be off.

8. 秋分种，立冬盖，来年清明吃菠菜。

8. Plant in the autumnal equinox, cover in the start of winter, and enjoy spinach during the Qingming Festival of the following year.

9. 会插不会插，瞅你两只脚。

9. Can't insert but want to, look at your two feet.

10. 六月六，晒得鸭蛋熟。

10. On the sixth day of June, the sun bakes the duck eggs to perfection.

11. 麦捆根，谷捆梢，芝麻捆在半中腰。

11. Wheat bundles at the roots, rice bundles at the tips, sesame bundles in the middle.

12. 春耕深一寸，可顶一遍粪。

12. Deepen the spring plowing by one inch, and it can replace one round of manure.

13. 桃三杏四梨五年，枣树当年就卖钱。

13. Peach tree thrives in three years, apricot in four, pear in five, and jujube trees start yielding money in the first year.

14. 庄稼不认爹和娘，精耕细作多打粮。

14. Crops do not recognize their parents, but through meticulous cultivation, one can yield abundant grain.

15. 吃了端午粽，还要冻三冻。

15. After eating the Dragon Boat Festival zongzi (sticky rice dumplings), you still need to endure the cold for three more days.

16. 灌水有三看：看天，看地，看庄稼。

16. Irrigation has three observations: look at the sky, look at the ground, and look at the crops.

17. 麦黄不收，有粮也丢。

17. If the wheat turns yellow and is not harvested, even if there is grain, it will be lost.

18. 书要精读，田要细管。

18. Books should be read with thoroughness, and fields should be cultivated with meticulous care.

19. 拿到场里算庄稼，收到家里算粮食。?>

19. Counting crops when at the field, counting grain when at home. Is that correct?

20. 小麦发了黄，秀女也下床。

20. The wheat turned yellow, and the beautiful maid got out of bed.

21. 一要质，二要量，田间选种不上当。

21. First, ensure quality, then quantity; when selecting seeds in the field, don't be deceived.

22. 立秋前早一天种，早一天收。

22. Plant a day earlier than the day before the Start of Autumn, and harvest a day earlier.

23. 清水下种，混水插秧。

23. Sow seeds in clean water, transplant seedlings in mixed water.

24. 千处粪田，不如一处来粪秧。

24. "Better one rice seedling than a thousand manure fields."

25. 三分在于种，七分在于管。

25. The key to success lies in 30% sowing and 70% management.

26. 白露前后一场风，乡下人做个空。

26. A wind around the White Dew, the countryside is empty.

27. 麦盖三层被，枕着馒头睡。

27. Lined with three layers of quilt, I sleep on a steamed bun as a pillow.

28. 除虫如除草，一定要趁早。

28. Just like weeding, pest control must be done early.

29. 春分早、谷雨迟，清明种薯正当时。

29. Early at the Spring Equinox, late at Grain Rain, planting potatoes during Qingming is just the right time.

30. 割到地里不算，拉进场里一半。

30. Not counting what is cut into the ground, half of it is pulled into the field.

31. 收麦有五忙：割、拉、碾、晒、藏。

31. There are five busy tasks in harvesting wheat: cutting, pulling, threshing, drying, and storing.

32. 冬至离春四十五，一百零五到清明。

32. The winter solstice is 45 days away from spring, and the Qingming Festival is 105 days away.

33. 治虫没巧，治早，治少，治了。

33. There is no trick to controlling pests; it's about treating them early, treating them in small numbers, and treating them thoroughly.

34. 头麻见秧，二麻见糠，三麻见霜。

34. By the first week of the third month, the head is itchy as the seedlings emerge; by the second week, the itching is felt as the chaff appears; by the third week, the itching indicates the first frost.

35. 年里麦，月里稻。

35. Wheat in the year, rice in the month.

36. 六月不热，五谷不结。

36. If it is not hot in June, the five grains will not mature.

37. 因地制宜，合理密植。

37. Adapt measures to local conditions and plant densely in a rational manner.

38. 白露谷，寒露豆，花生收在秋分后。

38. White Dew Valley, Cold Dew Beans, peanuts are harvested after the Autumn Equinox.

39. 精打细收，颗粒不丢。

39. Pay close attention to the collection, ensuring not a single grain is lost.

40. 一亩不治，百亩遭秧。

40. If one mu is not managed properly, the hundred mu will suffer the consequences.

41. 有钱难买五月旱，六月连阴吃饱饭。

41. Riches can't buy a dry May, but a rainy June brings a full stomach.

42. 苗要好，除虫早。

42. To have good seedlings, start pest control early.

43. 寸麦不怕尺水，尺麦但怕寸水。

43. The wheat seed does not fear a foot of water, but the seedling wheat fears an inch of water.

44. 过锄无荒田。

44. Over the hoe, there is no barren field.

45. 田有四只角，全靠人来作。

45. The field has four corners, all relying on people to manage.

46. 想要苞米结，除非叶搭叶。

46. If you want the corn to bear ears, the leaves must be overlapped.

47. 稻如莺色红，全得水来供。

47. The rice, as red as the oriole's feathers, owes its color entirely to the water it receives.