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德行为舟,警惕微瑕,以免日积月累之苦功中英文

面书号 2025-01-11 09:29 11


德行如舟,警微闪耀,以免日积月累之恶功。

Moral integrity is like a boat, shining subtly to prevent the accumulation of evil over time.

1. 与人善言,暖于布帛;伤人以言,深于矛戟。 ——《荀子·荣辱》

1. Speaking kindly to others is warmer than using cloth; wounding people with words is deeper than piercing with spears and javelins. —— From Xunzi's "Rongru"

2. 男儿铁石志,总是报国心。 ——戚继光

2. A man of iron and stone in his resolve, his heart is always dedicated to serving his country. —— Qi Jiguang

3. 重 义

3. Reinterpretation

4. 意思是:品德高尚的人研究学问、说明道理时必称老师是如何教导的,并努力发扬光大。出自《吕氏春秋》卷四《尊师》。

4. It means that when a person of noble character studies learning and explains principles, they must mention how their teacher instructed them, and they strive to promote and develop it. This is from Volume 4 of the "Lüshi Chunqiu" (The Spring and Autumn of Master Lü).

5. 目标越接近,困难越增加。 ——歌德 壮志与热情是伟业的辅翼。 ——歌德

5. The closer the goal, the greater the difficulty. – Goethe Ambition and enthusiasm are the wings of great undertakings. – Goethe

6. 千磨万击还坚劲,任尔东南西北风。——郑燮(xiè)《题画·竹石》

6. After a thousand grindings and a thousand strikes, it remains strong; let it be the wind from the southeast or the northwest. —— Zheng Xie (xiè) "Poem on Painting: Bamboo and Stone"

7. 非淡泊无以明志,非宁静无以致远。 ——诸葛亮

7. Without being indifferent to the world, one cannot clarify one's aspirations; without tranquility, one cannot achieve great things. — Zhuge Liang

8. 理论彻底,策略准确。然后以排除万难坚定不移的勇气和精神向前干去,必有成功的一日。 ——邹韬奋

8. The theory is thorough and the strategy is accurate. Then, with the courage and spirit to overcome any difficulty unyieldingly, there will certainly be a day of success. ——Zou Taofen

9. 如果你表现得“好像”对自己的工作感兴趣,那一点表现就会使你的兴趣变得真实,还会减少你的疲惫、你的紧张,以及你的忧虑。 ——戴尔卡耐基

9. If you act "as if" you are interested in your work, that little act will make your interest seem real, and it will also reduce your fatigue, your tension, and your worry. — Dale Carnegie

10. 意思是:三个人同路走,其中一定有可以当我师长的人。我选择他们的优点加以学习,把他们的缺点作为自己的借鉴而改掉。出自《论语·述而》。

10. It means that when three people walk together, there must be someone who can be my teacher. I choose their virtues to learn from and take their shortcomings as a reference to correct myself. This is quoted from the "Analects of Confucius - Chapter on Conducting oneself properly."

11. 苟日新,日日新,又日新。——《礼记·大学》:如果能每天除旧更新,就要天天除

11. If there is a new day, there will be new things every day, and even more new things every day. — From the Book of Rites (Li Ji)·The Great Learning: If one can discard the old and make way for the new every day, then one should discard the old every day.

12. 贫而懒惰乃真穷,贱而无志乃真贱。 ——罗丹

12. Poverty and laziness are true poverty, and worthlessness without ambition is true worthlessness. ——Rodin

13. 如果一个人不知道他要驶向哪头,那么任何风都不是顺风。塞涅卡 人若有志,万事可为。 ——斯迈尔斯

13. If a person does not know which direction he is heading, then no wind is a favorable wind. — Seneca If a person is determined, he can achieve anything. — Smiles

14. 合抱之木,生于毫末;九层之台,起于累土;千里之行,始于足下。——《老子》第64章

14. The mighty tree with an embrace, sprouts from the tiniest sprout; The towering nine-level terrace, arises from heaped-up earth; The journey of a thousand miles, begins under one's feet. — Chapter 64 of Laozi

15. 面对悬崖峭壁,一百年也看不出一条缝来,但用斧凿,得进一寸进一寸,得进一尺进一尺,不断积累,飞跃必来,突破随之。 ——华罗庚

15. Facing sheer cliffs, a hundred years won't reveal a single crack, but with axes and chisels, one inch at a time, one foot at a time, as long as we keep accumulating, a leap will certainly come, followed by a breakthrough. ——Hua Luogeng

16. 意思是:古来学习的人必须有老师教导。出自韩愈《韩昌黎集·师说》。

16. It means that those who have studied in ancient times must have teachers to instruct them. This is from Han Yu's "Han Changli Ji·Shi Shuo" (On Teachers).

17. 吾尝终日不食,终夜不寝,以思,无益,不如学也。——《论语·卫灵公》

17. I have tried to refrain from eating all day and from sleeping all night in order to think, but it was of no benefit; it is better to learn instead. — From the Analects of Confucius, Chapter 15, dialogue with Wei Ling Gong.

18. 愿效老牛,为国损躯。 ——童第周

18. May I be as a loyal old ox, sacrificing myself for the country. ——Tong Dizhou

19. 人就象钉子一样,一旦失去了方向,开始现阻力屈身,那么就失去了他们存在的价值。 ——兰道

19. Just like a nail, once a person loses direction and starts to bend with resistance, they lose the value of their existence. ——Landau

20. 天将降大任于斯人也,必先苦其心志,劳其筋骨,饿其体肤,空乏其身,行拂乱其所为

20. When heaven bestows a great responsibility upon a person, it must first distress their heart and will, weary their muscles and bones, starve their flesh, impoverish their body, and disrupt their actions.

21. 意思是:老师呀老师,简直是儿童的生命,致力于求学,不如下功夫去找寻好的老师。出自(汉)杨雄《法言·学行》。

21. It means: Teacher, teacher, you are the life of children, dedicated to seeking knowledge. It is better to spend effort in finding a good teacher. This is from (Han) Yang Xiong's "Fayang: Learning Conduct."

22. 凡是想获得优异成果的人,都应该异常谨慎地珍惜和支配自己的时间。 ——克鲁普斯卡娅

22. Anyone who desires to achieve outstanding results should cherish and manage their time with extraordinary caution. —— Krupskaia

23. 黄河走东溟,白日落西海,逝川与流光,飘忽不相待。 ——李白

23. The Yellow River flows to the eastern ocean, the sun sets in the western sea, the passing river and the fleeting light, they float away, not waiting for each other. ——Li Bai

24. 有坚决信心者才能达到目的。 ——拉伯雷

24. It is only with firm confidence that one can achieve one's goals. — Rabelais

25. 人心齐,泰山移。独脚难行,孤掌难鸣。水涨船高,柴多火旺。三个臭皮匠,赛过诸葛亮。一块砖头砌不成墙,一根木头盖不成房。一个篱笆三个桩,一个好汉三个帮。一根竹竿容易弯,三根麻绳难扯断。一花独放不是春,万紫千红春满园。

25. When hearts are united, even Mount Tai can be moved. It's hard to walk alone, and it's difficult to make a sound with a single hand. As the water rises, the boat floats higher; with more wood, the fire burns brighter. Three cobblers can outwit Zhuge Liang. A single brick cannot build a wall, and a single piece of wood cannot roof a house. A fence needs three posts, and a hero needs three friends. A single bamboo stick is easy to bend, but three strands of hemp rope are hard to break. A single flower blooming is not spring, but a garden full of a thousand colors is truly spring.

26. 过而不改,是谓过矣。——《论语·卫灵公》:有了错误而不改正,这便真叫错误了。

26. "Not to correct one's mistakes after committing them is truly a mistake." — From the Analects of Confucius, Chapter Weiling: If one has made a mistake and does not correct it, that is indeed a mistake.

27. 不积跬步,无以至千里;不积小流,无以成江海。——《荀子·劝学》

27. Without accumulating small steps, one cannot reach a thousand miles; without accumulating small streams, one cannot form a river or sea. — From Xunzi's "Exhortations to Study"

28. 敦 亲

28. Reconciliation of kinship relations

29. 水激石则鸣,人激志则宏。 ——秋瑾

29. Water striking stone makes a sound, and people stimulating their will make great achievements. ——Qiujin

30. 逢人且说三分话,未可全抛一片心。有意栽花花不发,无心插柳柳成荫。

30. When speaking to others, say only three out of every ten words, and do not pour out all your heart. With intention, you may plant flowers that do not bloom, but without intention, you may accidentally plant willows that grow into a shade.

31. 博学之,审问之,慎思之,明辨之,笃行之。 ——《礼记·中庸》

31. "Pursue learning, examine diligently, think carefully, discern clearly, and act resolutely." — From the Book of Rites (Zhongyong)

32. 古之立大事者,不惟有超世之才,亦必有坚忍不拔之志。——苏轼《晁错论》

32. Those who accomplish great deeds in ancient times not only possess extraordinary talent but also must have the steadfast and indomitable will. — Su Shi's "On Zhao Cuoxue"

33. 哀莫大于心死,而人死亦次之。 ——《庄子》

33. The greatest sorrow is the death of the heart, and the death of a person is next to that. —— Zhuangzi

34. 求 新

34. Seeking the New

35. 忧国忘家,捐躯济难,忠臣之志也。 ——曹植 致君尧舜上,再使风俗淳。 ——杜甫

35. To forget one's own home for the sake of the country and to sacrifice oneself to help in times of difficulty is the will of a loyal minister. —— Cao Zhi To bring the ruler to the level of Yao and Shun, and to once again make the customs pure. —— Du Fu

36. 明 志

36. Determination of Will

37. 性痴则其志凝。故书痴者文必工,艺痴者技必良。世之落拓而无成者,皆自谓不痴者也。 ——蒲松龄

37. If a person is obsessed with desire, their mind will be focused. Therefore, those who are obsessed with books will necessarily excel in literature, and those who are obsessed with art will necessarily have good skills. Those who are disorganized and have no achievements in the world all claim that they are not obsessed. ——蒲松龄

38. 忧劳可以兴国,逸豫可以亡身,自然之理也。 ——欧阳修

38. Hard work can enrich a nation, while idleness can ruin oneself; this is a natural principle. — Ouyang Xiu

39. 如果想定了就不要再犹豫。你以后可以安心学画。我从十四岁那年下决心搞中国画,以后从来没有动摇过。 ——潘天寿

39. If you have made up your mind, don't hesitate any longer. You can now study painting with peace of mind. Since I decided to pursue traditional Chinese painting at the age of fourteen, I have never wavered since then. — Pan Tianshou

40. 坚持真理,实事求是。联系实际,有的放矢。不入虎穴,焉得虎子。近水识鱼性,近山识鸟音。欲知山中事,须问打柴人。百闻不如一见,百见不如一干。伟大出于平凡,理论来自实践。没有调查,没有发言权。兼听则明,偏听则暗。多看事实,少听虚言。

40. Adhere to the truth and be realistic. Connect with reality and aim accurately. If you don't enter the tiger's cave, how can you catch a tiger? Close to the water, you recognize the fish's nature; close to the mountains, you recognize the birds' sounds. If you want to know what's happening in the mountains, you must ask the woodcutters. Seeing is better than hearing a hundred times; doing is better than seeing a hundred times. Greatness comes from the ordinary, and theory comes from practice. Without investigation, there is no right to speak. Listen to both sides to be enlightened; listen to one side to be dark. See more facts and listen to less empty talk.

41. 丈夫当为黄鹄举,下视燕雀徒啁啾。 ——王士祯

41. A husband should soar like the yellow swan, while looking down upon the sparrow, which merely chirps in vain. ——Wang Shizhen

42. 青年人首先要树雄心,立大志,其次就要决心为国家、人民作一个有用的人才;为此就要选择一个奋斗的目标来努力学习和实践。 ——吴玉章

42. Young people should first set ambitious goals and great aspirations, and then resolve to become a useful talent for the country and the people. To this end, they should choose a goal to strive for, and work hard at studying and practicing. ——Wu Yuzhang

43. 人生太短,要干的事太多,我要争分夺秒。 ——爱迪生

43. Life is too short, there are too many things to do, I want to seize every second. — Thomas Edison

44. 爱 国

44. Love of country

45. 池塘积水须防旱,田地深耕足养家。根深不怕风摇动,树正不愁月影斜。

45. Water must be prevented from pooling in ponds to guard against drought, and deep plowing of fields is sufficient to sustain the family. Roots deep are not afraid of the wind's sway, and a straight tree does not worry about the moon's斜影.

46. 昨天只是今天的回忆,明天只是今天的梦。 ——吉卜龄

46. Yesterday is just a memory of today, tomorrow is just a dream of today. ——Kipling

47. 人在没有受到伟大观点所鼓舞的时候,他的活动即是毫无结果的、卑微的,那么观念要在现实中得到价值,就只有到这时候——当一个献身为崇高观念而服务的人的心中,拥有充沛的力量促使它圆满地实现时才有可能。 ——车尔尼雪夫欺基

47. When a person is not inspired by great ideas, their activities are fruitless and ignoble. For an idea to gain value in reality, it can only be when — at the heart of a person dedicated to serving noble ideas — there is sufficient strength to realize it perfectly. —— Chernyshevsky

48. 轻诺必寡信。——《老子》第63章 轻易向别人承诺的人一定很少讲信用。

48. Those who make light promises are sure to be few in trustworthiness. — Chapter 63 of Laozi

49. 凡是新的事情在起头总是这样,起初热心的人很多,而不久就冷淡下去,撒手不做了。因为他已经明白,不经过一番苦工是做不成的,而只有想做的人,才忍得过这番痛苦。 ——陀思妥也夫斯基

49. It is always like this with new things: at the beginning, many people are enthusiastic, but soon they lose interest and give up. Because they have realized that without going through a lot of hard work, it is impossible to achieve success, and only those who truly want to can endure this kind of hardship. — Fyodor Dostoevsky

50. 乐民之乐者,民亦乐其乐; 忧民之忧者,民亦忧其忧。——《孟子·梁惠王下》

50. He who delights in the joy of the people also finds joy in their joy; he who shares in the sorrow of the people also shares in their sorrow. ——Mencius, Chapter of King of Liang

51. 意思是:人不是生下来就有知识的,怎能没有疑难问题呢?有了疑问不向老师请教,最后还是不明白到底是怎么回事。出自〔唐〕韩愈《师说》。

51. It means: People are not born with knowledge, how can they not have doubts and questions? If they have doubts and do not ask the teacher, they will still not understand what is going on in the end. This is from Han Yu's "On the Teacher" in the Tang Dynasty.

52. 骐骥一跃,不能十步;驽马十驾,功以不舍。锲而舍之,朽木不折;锲而不舍,金石可镂。 ——荀况

52. A swift horse can leap only ten steps at a time; a slow horse can cover ten stretches with perseverance. If you carve and give up, even rotten wood will not be broken; if you carve without giving up, even gold and jade can be carved. — Xun Kuang

53. 劝君著意惜芳菲,莫待行人攀折尽。 ——佚名选择机会,就是节省时间。 ——培根

53. "Admonish you to cherish the lovely flowers, do not wait until the passersby have picked them all." — An anonymous author "Choosing an opportunity is to save time." — Bacon

54. 最糟糕的是人们在生活中经常受到错误志向的阻碍而不自知,真到摆脱了那些阻碍时才能明白过来。歌德

54. The worst is that people often suffer from the hindrance of mistaken aspirations in life without realizing it, and only when they free themselves from those hindrances can they understand it. - Goethe

55. 不要贬低黄昏,黄昏同清晨一样是成就事业的时间。 ——天雄

55. Do not belittle the dusk; just like the dawn, the dusk is also a time for achieving great things. ——Tian Xiong

56. 志之难也,不在胜人,在自胜。 ——《韩非子》

56. The difficulty of having a strong will lies not in overcoming others, but in overcoming oneself. ——Han Fei Zi

57. 好曲不厌百回唱,好书不厌百回读。读书贵能疑,疑能得教益。默读便于思索,朗读便于记忆。初读好书,如获良友;重读好书,如逢故知。处处留心皆学问,三人同行有我师。

57. A good melody is never tired of being sung a hundred times, and a good book is never tired of being read a hundred times. The value of reading lies in the ability to question; questioning leads to enlightenment. Silent reading is conducive to contemplation, while reading aloud is conducive to memory. The first reading of a good book is like acquiring a good friend; the repeated reading of a good book is like encountering an old friend. Every detail requires attention in the pursuit of knowledge, and in the company of three, there is always a teacher for me.

58. 烈士之爱国也如家。——葛洪《抱朴子·外篇·广譬》烈士:有抱负.有作为的人。

58. The patriotism of the martyrs is like that of a family member. — Ge Hong, "Baopuzi: Wai Pian: Guang Pi" (Embracing Simplicity: Outer Chapters: Expanded Parables) Martyrs: People with ambitions and achievements.

59. 环境愈艰难困苦,就愈需要坚定的毅力和信心,而且,懈怠的害处就愈大。 ——列夫托尔斯泰

59. The more difficult and challenging the environment, the more we need unwavering perseverance and confidence, and the greater the harm of idleness. — Leo Tolstoy

60. 千里送毫毛,寄物不可失。一人传虚,百人传实。世事明如镜,前程暗似漆。

60. A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single hair, and one should not lose an object in transit. One person's word is hearsay, but a hundred people's word is the truth. The world is as clear as a mirror in the present, but the future is as dark as paint.

61. 心随朗月高,志与秋霜洁。 ——佚名 非无江海志,潇洒送日月。 ——佚名

61. The heart follows the bright moon upwards, the ambition is as clean as autumn frost. — Anonymous Not without the ambition for the seas and rivers, elegantly sending away the sun and the moon. — Anonymous

62. 永远得不到安宁,永远得不到满足,老是追求着永远得不到的东西,情节、计划、忧虑和烦恼永远萦绕在脑际——不管这是多么离奇,有一点是明白无误的:那是一种不可抗拒的力量,一个人就是在这种力量的驱使下去制订人生计划的!——狄更斯将相本无主,男儿当自强。 ——汪洙

62. Never to find peace, never to be satisfied, always chasing after what can never be obtained, plots, plans, worries, and troubles lingering in the mind forever—no matter how bizarre it may seem, one thing is unmistakable: it is a irresistible force, and it is under the influence of this force that one formulates life plans!—Dickens said, "There is no master of the crown, and a man should strive for himself." — Wang Zhu

63. 惟有道者能备患于未形也。——《管子·牧民》:只有有远见的人才能够在祸患没有

63. Only the wise can prepare for dangers before they manifest.—From "Mu Min" in "Guanzi": Only those with foresight can prepare for troubles before they arise.

64. 知 耻

64. Knowledge and shame