1. 满天星，明日睛。

1. Starry sky, clear eyesight tomorrow.

2. 蚕做茧，快插秧。

2. The silkworm spins a cocoon, it's time to transplant rice.

3. 天上鲤鱼斑，明日晒谷不同翻。

3. The sky displays the scales of a carp, tomorrow the rice grains will be dried, but won't be flipped differently.

4. 日出红云升，劝君莫远行。

4. The sun rises, red clouds ascend, I advise you not to journey far.

5. 春雪流成河，人人都吃白面馍。

5. Spring snow melts into a river, everyone eats white dough bread.

6. 开门见雨饭前雨，关门见雨一夜雨。

6. Open the door and see rain, rain before the meal; close the door and see rain, rain all night.

7. 东风但是晌，过晌翁翁响。

7. The east wind, however, begins to roar, echoing loudly after noon.

8. 天顶灰暗成为雨天先兆的道理等到大气稳定了,所有水汽尘埃都密集在地面低空,这样平视的能见度恶劣,而垂直的能见度优良,所以显得天顶光亮,地平灰暗,既然大气变得稳定了,所以天不再下雨了。

8. The reason why a dim zenith is a sign of rain is that when the atmosphere stabilizes, all water vapor and dust particles concentrate in the low atmosphere near the ground. This results in poor horizontal visibility, while vertical visibility is good, making the zenith appear bright and the horizon dim. Since the atmosphere has become stable, it no longer rains.

9. 早间日珥，狂风即起。

9. Early morning halo, and the fierce wind rises.

10. 一年三季东风雨，只有夏季东风晴。

10. In three seasons of the year, east winds bring rain and east winds in summer bring clear skies.

11. 谷怕连夜雨，麦怕晌午风。

11. The rice fears a rain that comes at night, while the wheat fears the wind that blows at noon.

12. 狗泡水，天将雨；鸡晒翅，天将雨。

12. When dogs splash in water, it will rain; when chickens dry their wings, it will rain.

13. 蜘蛛张网天气好，蜘蛛收网天落雨。

13. When the spider spreads its web, the weather is good; when the spider collects its web, it's time for rain.

14. 夏雾雨十雾九晴。

14. In summer, it often rains in the morning and clears up in the afternoon.

15. 鸡迟宿，鸭欢叫，风雨不久到。

15. The chickens roost late, the ducks cheerfully squawk, and the wind and rain will be here soon.

16. 春吹东风雨咚咚，冬吹东风雨无踪。

16. In spring, the east wind brings rain with a drumming sound; in winter, the east wind brings rain without a trace.

17. 立了秋，那里下雨那里收。

17. The autumn equinox has arrived, where it rains, there is a harvest.

18. 芒种是夏季的第三个节气,公历6月5日左右,农忙已经进入高潮时期这句话的意思是说,播种要这一时间段完成,过了这个节气,农作物成活率就越来越低。

18. The Grain in Ear is the third solar term of summer, around June 5th in the Gregorian calendar, and the peak period of agricultural busyness has already begun. This sentence means that the sowing should be completed during this period. After this solar term, the survival rate of crops will gradually decrease.

19. 半夜东风起，明日好天气。

19. The east wind rises in the middle of the night, promising fine weather for the next day.

20. 西北风开天锁。

20. The northwest wind unlocks the sky lock.

21. 天上鱼鳞斑，晒谷不用翻。

21. The sky is spotted with fish scales, no need to turn the rice in the sun.

22. 黑猪过河，大雨滂沱。

22. The black pig crosses the river, heavy rain pouring down.

23. 昙天西北闪，有雨没多远。

23. Thunder in the northwest signals rain is not far away.

24. 西北黄云现，冰雹到跟前。

24. Yellow clouds appear in the northwest, hail is approaching.

25. 冰断麦根，牵断磨坑绳。

25. Break the ice on the wheat root, untie the rope from the grinding pit.

26. 云下山，地不干。

26. Clouds descend from the mountain, the ground does not dry.

27. 竹子开花，连月不下。

27. Bamboo flowers bloom, and it does not stop for months.

28. 三日风，三日霜，三日炎日光。

28. Three days of wind, three days of frost, three days of the scorching sun's light.

29. 抢秋抢秋，不抢就丢。

29. Seize the autumn, seize the autumn; if you don't seize it, you'll lose it.

30. 久雨泛星光，午后必雨狂。

30. After long rain, the stars gleam, and a fierce rain is bound to come in the afternoon.

31. 黑紫云如牛，狂风急如流。

31. The dark purple clouds resemble a cow, the fierce winds are as swift as flowing water.

32. 二月二，龙抬头。

32. February 2nd, the Dragon's Head Rises.

33. 这句话的意思就是地平线上特显光明，表示还要继续下雨；反之,如果地平线上比较灰暗，天顶上显得光亮,这是天气转晴的预兆。下雨天因为空气扰动的结果，地面的水汽尘埃都被吹向上空，所以平视的能见度特别好，而垂直能见度较恶劣，这就是天边光亮。

33. The meaning of this sentence is that a bright horizon indicates that it will continue to rain; conversely, if the horizon appears more dim and the zenith is bright, this is a sign of clearing weather. On rainy days, due to the disturbance of the air, the moisture and dust on the ground are blown upwards, resulting in excellent horizontal visibility but poor vertical visibility, which is why the horizon appears bright.

34. 蜻蜓飞得低，出门带 笠。

34. The dragonfly flies low, take a straw hat when you go out.

35. 云低要雨，云高转晴。

35. Low clouds bring rain, high clouds bring fair weather.

36. 大雾不过三，过三阴雨天。

36. Heavy fog does not last more than three days; after three days, it will be cloudy and rainy.