1. 要得红苕好，底肥追肥要上饱。施肥一大片，不如一条线。

1. To grow good sweet potatoes, ensure ample base and top dressing fertilization. It's better to have a single line of fertilization than a large area.

2. 种下好庄稼一年的`事，修不好水利长期的事。

2. It is a matter of a year's work to plant good crops, but it is a long-term affair to repair water conservancy projects.

3. 若要庄稼好，施肥要足还要巧。苗黄灌粪水，苗黑撒草灰。

3. To ensure good crops, fertilization should be both sufficient and skillful. For seedlings that are yellow, pour manure water; for seedlings that are black, sprinkle with straw ash.

4. 山地变梯田，荒山变果园。生土变熟土，一亩顶两亩。旱田改水田，一年顶三年。沙土掺黑土，一亩顶两亩。

4. Mountainous terrain becomes terraced fields, barren hills become orchards. Raw soil turns into fertile soil, one mu equals two mu. Dry fields are converted into paddy fields, one year equals three years. Sandy soil mixed with black soil, one mu equals two mu.

5. 清明前后，种瓜种豆。

5. Sow melons and beans around the Qingming Festival.

6. 深耕密植得珠宝，浅耕密植得稻草。稀植多草，密植多稻。

6. Deeply cultivated with dense planting yields jewelry; shallowly cultivated with dense planting yields straw. Sparse planting with abundant grass; dense planting with abundant rice.

7. 种子田，好经验，忙一时，甜一年。种子多几宗，不收这宗收那宗。种子换一换，增产一大半。，

7. Seed field, good experience, busy for a while, sweet for a year. The more varieties of seeds, the less harvest from this one, the more from that one. Change the seeds, and increase the yield by half.

8. 冬天麦盖三层被，来年枕着馒头睡。

8. In winter, wheat is covered with three layers of blankets, and in the coming year, one sleeps with steamed buns as a pillow.

9. 水满田，谷满仓，田内无水仓无粮。有收无收在于水，多收少收在于肥。有水无肥一半谷，有肥无水望天哭。囤水如囤粮，水足粮满仓。

9. Water fills the fields, grain fills the granaries; without water in the field or grain in the granary. Whether there is a harvest or not depends on the water; the amount of harvest depends on the fertility. With water but no fertility, half the grain is lost; with fertility but no water, one can only weep to the heavens. Storing water is like storing grain; with ample water, the granaries are full.

10. 田有四只角，全靠人来作。

10. The field has four corners, all relying on people to cultivate.

11. 甘薯马铃薯，同类不同储。

11. Sweet potatoes and potatoes, similar but stored differently.

12. 寒露到立冬，翻地冻死虫。

12. From Hanlu to Lidong, the soil freezes and kills the worms.

13. 春天干得强，秋后有余粮，春天多刨点，秋后多收点。

13. Work hard in spring, have surplus grain in autumn; work more in spring, harvest more in autumn.

14. 秋耕深，春耕浅。

14. Autumn plowing is deep, spring plowing is shallow.

15. 合理密植真正好，光长禾苗不长草。

15. Properly spaced planting is truly excellent; the rice seedlings grow, but the weeds don't.

16. 六月不热，五谷不结。

16. If June is not hot, the five grains will not germinate.

17. 麦子垄里跑开狗，一亩收不了一斗。棉花伸开拳，一棵摘一篮。

17. A dog runs off in the wheat field, not a bushel can be harvested from an acre. The cotton spreads its fists, picking a basket from a single tree.

18. 种不好庄稼一季穷，修不好塘堰永远穷。种谷靠埂，种麦靠沟。

18. Failing to grow crops properly will lead to poverty for a season, and failing to repair ponds and dikes will result in eternal poverty. Growing rice depends on earthen embankments, while growing wheat depends on drainage ditches.

19. 一场雪，一场雨，雪大雨大。

19. A snow, a rain, the more the snow, the more the rain.

20. 麦熟两怕，风吹雨打；若要不怕，抓紧镰把。谷黄谷黄，人人上场。

20. Two fears when wheat is ripe: wind and rain. If you want to be fearless, hold tightly to the sickle. Grain is yellow, everyone joins in.

21. 山无衣，地无皮，人要饿肚皮，山上乱开荒，山下地皮光。

21. The mountain has no clothing, the earth has no skin, people must go hungry, the mountain is cleared recklessly, and the land below is stripped bare.

22. 低头的稻穗，昂头的稗子。?>

22. The rice ears bow their heads, while the barnyard millet stands tall.

23. 厚盖谷子薄盖麻，不薄不厚把麦压。种田要抢先，收割要抢天。

23. A thick covering for millet and a thin one for hemp; neither too thin nor too thick for wheat to be pressed. Farming requires to be the first, and harvesting requires to catch the weather.

24. 处暑种高山，白露种平川，秋分种门外，寒露种河湾。

24. Plant in the High Mountains during the period of "Chushu," in the Plains during the "Bailu," by the Gate during the "Qufen," and by the River Bend during the "Hanlu."

25. 冷粪果木热粪菜，生粪上地连根坏。没粪不种豆，粪大萝卜粗。

25. Fruits should be planted with cold manure and vegetables with hot manure; fresh manure on the land can rot the roots. Without manure, don't plant beans; with plenty of manure, radishes grow thick.

26. 雪水化成河，粮食千万箩。

26. Snowmelt forms rivers, grain piles up in thousands of baskets.

27. 春耕不肯忙，秋后脸饿黄。

27. If you don't busy yourself with spring plowing, your face will turn yellow with hunger in autumn.

28. 春荒不要懒，防荒多生产。

28. Don't be lazy during the spring drought, and prevent it by increasing production.

29. 春耕深一寸，可顶一遍粪。

29. One inch deeper for spring plowing, can equal one time of manure.

30. 立夏前后连阴天，又生蜜虫（麦蚜）又生疸（锈病）。

30. Around the time of the Summer Solstice, if it's a continuous rainy season, it will lead to the appearance of honeybugs (wheat aphids) and rust diseases.

31. 秀才要念书，种田要养猪。

31. A scholar needs to study, and a farmer needs to raise pigs.

32. 谚语是广泛流传于民间的言简意赅的短语，多数反映了劳动人民的生活实践经验，而且一般是经过口头传下来的。

32. Proverbs are concise phrases widely spread among the people, most of which reflect the practical experience of the working people's lives and are generally passed down orally.

33. 种子贮藏要分家，单贮单放不混杂。保秧如保命，留种如留金。

33. Seed storage should be separated, stored and placed individually to avoid mixture. Treating seedlings like treating one's life, keeping seeds is like keeping gold.

34. 谚语是民间集体创造、广为流传、言简意赅并较为定性的艺术语句，是民众的丰富智慧和普遍经验的规律性总结，恰当地运用谚语可使语言活泼风趣，增强文章的表现力；

34. Proverbs are artistic statements collectively created by the people, widely spread, concise in expression, and relatively qualitative. They are the regular summary of the rich wisdom and common experience of the people. Appropriately using proverbs can make language lively and amusing, and enhance the expressiveness of the text.

35. 雨水日下雨，预兆成丰收。

35. When it rains on Rain Water Day, it is a sign of a bountiful harvest.

36. 早中耕，地发暖；多中耕，地不板；深中耕，抗涝旱。早耕有三好：烂泥、杀虫又死草。

36. Early tillage warms the soil; frequent tillage prevents soil hardening; deep tillage resists waterlogging and drought. Early tillage has three benefits: it breaks up clods, kills pests, and eliminates weeds.

37. 一滴水，一粒粮，贮水保水如保粮。人靠血养，苗靠水活。

37. A drop of water, a grain of rice, storing water is as important as storing grain. People rely on blood to nourish themselves, while seedlings rely on water to thrive.

38. 三耕六耙九锄田，一季收成抵一年。三道犁头三道耙，穗子长成狼尾巴。今年不翻冬，明年粮仓空。

38. Three plows, six harrows, and nine spades for the field, one season's harvest equals a year's worth. Three plows and three harrows, the ears grow like a wolf's tail. If we don't turn the soil this winter, the granary will be empty next year.

39. 稻子出在犁头上，勤耕深耕长得壮。薄地怕深耕。

39. Rice seedlings sprout from the plowshare, and with diligent and deep plowing, they grow strong. Poor soil fears deep plowing.

40. 谚语跟成语一样都是语言整体中的一部分，可以增加语言的鲜明性和生动性，但谚语和名言是不同的，谚语是劳动人民的生活实践经验，而名言是名人说的话。

40. Proverbs, like idioms, are part of the whole language, which can enhance the vividness and vitality of language. However, proverbs and famous sayings are different. Proverbs are the life experiences and practical knowledge of the working people, while famous sayings are the words spoken by famous individuals.

41. 大雪半溶加一冰，明年虫害一扫空。

41. Half-melted heavy snow plus one ice, next year's pest problems will be swept away.

42. 有收无收在于种，多收少收在于管。

42. Whether there is harvest or not depends on the planting, and the amount of harvest depends on the management.

43. 根据二十四节气来判断天气及播种、收割、收获的农谚：

43. Weather forecast and agricultural practices such as sowing, harvesting, and yield based on the 24 solar terms:

44. 栽秧栽到手僵，割谷割到心慌。

44. Planting rice until my hands are stiff, reaping grain until my heart is anxious.

45. 今年大雪飘，明年收成好。

45. This year heavy snow falls, next year the harvest will be good.

46. 小雪雪满天，来岁必丰年。

46. If it snows on the day of Xiao Xue, the next year will be a bountiful harvest.

47. 丰收要靠劳动，强身要靠卫生。

47. Harvests depend on labor, and strength depends on hygiene.

48. 麦黄不收，有粮也丢。

48. If the wheat is not harvested in time, even with food, it will be lost.

49. 鱼儿离水活不了，庄稼缺水长不好。春风不吹地不开，田里无水秧难栽。

49. Fish cannot survive without water, crops cannot grow without moisture. The earth won't bloom unless the spring breeze blows, and seeds are hard to plant in the fields without water.

50. 谷宜稀，麦宜稠，高梁地里卧下牛。

50. Rice should be planted in sparse fields, wheat in dense ones, and cattle should rest in sorghum fields.

51. 江南三足雪，米道十丰年。

51. In the South of the Yangtze, three feet of snow; on the rice path, ten bountiful years.

52. 肥多不浇烧坏苗，粪大水勤长得好。底肥三年壮。

52. Over-fertilization without watering can burn the seedlings, while ample fertilizer with frequent watering promotes healthy growth. The base fertilizer lasts strong for three years.

53. 茬口换好，米面吃饱；茬口不换，丰年变歉。种地不倒茬，十年九抓瞎。

53. Change the crops and eat your fill of rice and flour; if you don't change the crops, a bountiful year can turn into a lean one. Not rotating crops in farming will lead to nine years of confusion out of ten.

54. 割到地里不算，拉进场里一半。

54. Excluding what is cut into the ground, half of it is brought into the field.

55. 一年劳动在于收，谷不到家不算收。

55. A year of labor results in harvest, grain not brought home is not counted as harvested.

56. 在日常学习、工作或生活中，大家一定都听到过很多谚语吧，谚语是人民群众口头流传的习用的固定语句。你知道经典的谚语有哪些吗？

56. In daily study, work, or life, everyone must have heard many proverbs, which are fixed phrases commonly spread by the people through oral tradition. Do you know what classic proverbs there are?

57. 秋季早耕田，丰收在来年。

57. Early plowing in autumn brings a bountiful harvest in the coming year.

58. 在日常学习、工作抑或是生活中，大家或多或少都接触过一些经典的谚语吧，谚语大多是口语形式的通俗易懂的短句或韵语。还苦于找不到好的谚语？

58. In our daily studies, work, or life, everyone has come into contact with some classic proverbs to varying degrees, most of which are easily understandable short sentences or rhymes in colloquial form. Are you still struggling to find good proverbs?

59. 一粒粮食一粒金，颗粒还家要当心。

59. One grain of grain is like a grain of gold, be careful when the grains return home.