1. 芒种火烧天，夏至雨涟涟。

1. The Grain in Ear Festival brings fiery skies, while the Solstice ushers in a series of showers.

2. 夏种晚一天，秋收晚十天。

2. Planting in summer one day later results in harvesting in autumn ten days later.

3. 天干三年吃饱饭，虫害一时饿死人。

3. If the celestial stems bring three years of food, pestilence may starve people in an instant.

4. 深耕一寸顶车粪，深耕二寸地生金。

4. One inch of deep plowing brings the cart full of manure, two inches of deep plowing brings the land full of gold.

5. 牛粪凉，马粪热，羊粪啥地都不劣。

5. Cow dung is cool, horse dung is hot, and sheep dung is not bad at all.

6. 秋后不深耕，来年虫子生。

6. If the land is not deeply plowed after autumn, pests will breed the following year.

7. 追肥在雨前，一夜长一拳。

7. Topdressing should be applied before the rain, and it grows one fist overnight.

8. 麦是火里生金，稻是泥中结子。

8. Wheat is born from fire to produce gold, while rice forms seeds from mud.

9. 地里挑，场上选，忙半天，甜一年。

9. Picking from the fields, selecting on the market, busy for a day, sweet for a year.

10. 种地没粪，瞎子没棍。

10. No manure for farming, no stick for a blind person.

11. 蜜蜂采粉把粉传，粮棉瓜果菜都增产。

11. Bees collect pollen and spread it around, leading to increased yields of grains, cotton, melons, fruits, and vegetables.

12. 会扬场的一条线，不会扬的一大片。

12. If you can raise a flag on a single line, you can raise it on a vast area if you can't.

13. 谷浇根，麦浇叶。

13. Rice is watered at its roots, wheat is watered at its leaves.

14. 冬草肥田，春草肥禾。

14. Manure enriches the field in winter, and grass enriches the rice in spring.

15. 奶好娃娃胖，水好秧苗壮。

15. Milk makes the baby fat, good water makes the seedlings robust.

16. 场选不如地选，地选还要粒选。

16. Selection on the field is not as good as selection on the ground, and selection on the ground still requires grain selection.

17. 麦前就把玉米套，麦后遇雨抗芽涝。?>

17. Plant corn before the wheat, and if it rains after harvesting wheat, it can resist seedling waterlogging.

18. 庄稼要好，施肥要巧。

18. The crops must be good, and the fertilization must be skillful.

19. 五月十三，不雨直干。

19. On the 13th of May, it will be dry without rain.

20. 芒种西南风，夏至雨连天。

20. In the Grain in Ear period, the southwest wind blows; in the Summer Solstice, the rain continues day after day.

21. 挖得深，盖得薄，结得棒子像牛角。

21. The hole is deep, the covering is thin, and the棒子 (stick) is tied tightly like a cow horn.

22. 两腿拉得宽，**摆得欢。

22. The legs are spread wide, swinging joyfully.

23. 春耕早一日，秋收早十‘日。

23. Planting the crops a day earlier in spring leads to harvesting ten days earlier in autumn.

24. 一步丢一棵，一天丢一垛。

24. Lose one step at a time, lose a pile of them in a day.

25. 粪是农家宝，庄稼离它长不好。

25. Manure is the treasure of farmers, and crops won't grow well without it.

26. 种地无巧，粪水灌饱。

26. Farming has no shortcuts, the land needs to be well-irrigated with manure.

27. 高割稻子深耖田，加上肥料收三年。

27. Reap the rice high and plow the fields deep, with fertilizer, you'll harvest for three years.

28. 苗期不壮，越长越黄。

28. The seedlings are not robust, and the longer they grow, the more yellow they become.

29. 农民看粪堆，商人看货堆。

29. Farmers watch manure piles, merchants watch goods piles.

30. 芒种忙，麦上场。

30. The Grain in Ear Festival is busy, wheat is harvested.

31. 草子开上两棚花，正好下田去耕耙。

31. The grass seeds have bloomed on both sides of the shed, just the right time to go to the field for plowing and harrowing.

32. 肥效有迟速，分层要用足。

32. The effectiveness of fertilization varies in speed, and the full layering should be utilized.

33. 人是饭力，地是肥力。

33. People are the power of eating, the land is the fertility.

34. 春肥满筐，秋谷满仓。

34. In spring, the baskets are full of manure; in autumn, the granaries are full of grain.

35. 要想多打粮，积肥要经常。

35. To produce more grain, manure needs to be accumulated regularly.

36. 一分肥，一分粮；十分肥，粮满仓。

36. One part fat, one part grain; ten parts fat, the granary is full.

37. 拉到场里一半，收到囤里才算。

37. Half of the items are brought to the storage, and it's only counted when received in the storage.

38. 种子田，好经验，忙一时，甜一年。

38. Seed field, good experience, busy for a while, sweet for a year.

39. 芒种雨涟涟，夏至旱燥田。

39. The Grain in Ear Festival brings rain, and the Solstice brings dry fields.

40. 芒种夏至是水节，如若无雨是旱天。

40. The Dragon's Gate and the Summer Solstice are the Water Festivals, and if there is no rain, it is a dry day.

41. 粪是土里虎，能增一石五。

41. Manure is the tiger in the soil, capable of increasing its yield by one and a half times.

42. 麦后才把玉米耩，大雨来临就够呛。

42. The corn seeds are planted after the wheat, and it's quite a challenge when heavy rain comes.

43. 串种技术严，苗足苗齐是关键。

43. The key to the technique of intercropping is that the seedlings should be sufficient and uniformly grown.

44. 小麦选种在田间，弄到场里就要掺。

44. Wheat selection is done in the field, and blending occurs once it is brought to the mill.

45. 芒种黍子夏至麻。

45. When the Grain in Ear Festival comes, millet is ripe, and the summer solstice brings hemp.

46. 光忙麦，不管棉，麦子入囤棉攥拳。

46. Busy with wheat, neglecting cotton, when wheat is stored, cotton is clutched in a fist.

47. 麦田把水浇，快把玉米套。

47. Water the wheat field, quickly apply the corn covers.

48. 若要庄稼旺，适时把粪上。

48. If you want your crops to thrive, apply manure at the right time.

49. 修堤筑坝，旱涝不怕。

49. Repairing embankments and building dams, we fear neither drought nor flood.