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立冬习俗揭秘:农谚大全,传统智慧的结晶!

面书号 2025-01-05 05:58 6


1. 立秋摘花椒,白露打核桃,霜降下柿子,立冬吃软枣。

1. Harvest Sichuan peppercorns on the day of the Start of Autumn, crack walnuts on the day of the White Dew, pick persimmons on the day of the Start of Winter, and eat soft jujubes on the day of the Winter Solstice.

2. 河北:“小雪雪满天,来年必丰年。”这是农民朋友对小雪节气时下雪的赞扬,此时的雪水能抗旱防寒。

2. Hebei: "When the light snow falls on the day of the Minor Snow, the next year will be a bountiful year." This is the praise from the farmers for the snow during the Minor Snow Festival, as the snowmelt at this time can resist drought and prevent cold.

3. 河南:“立冬小雪,抓紧冬耕。结合复播,增加收成。土地深翻,加厚土层。压砂换土,冻死害虫。”

3. Henan: "On the day of 'Start of Winter' and 'Light Snow,' rush to do winter plowing. Combine relay planting to increase yields. Deeply plow the land to thicken the soil layer. Press sand to replace soil, and freeze the pests to death."

4. 大雪节气的寒、暖、风、雪等异常天气现象的出现,均对未来的天气有影响,有关这方面的气象谚语有:

4. The occurrence of abnormal weather phenomena such as coldness, warmth, wind, and snow during the Big Snow season all have an impact on future weather conditions. There are meteorological proverbs related to this, such as:

5. 干菜晒满筐,不怕年景荒。

5. The dried vegetables fill the baskets, fear not for lean years.

6. 小雪期间,长江中下游开始进入冬季,部分地区可见初霜。但初雪来得迟,一般在12月中下旬。这一地区在小雪节气期间开始了小麦、油菜的田间管理,并开始积肥。

6. During the time of the Minor Snow, the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River begin to enter winter, and in some areas, the first frost can be seen. However, the first snow arrives late, generally in the middle and late December. In this region, during the Minor Snow period, the field management of wheat and rapeseed has begun, and the accumulation of fertilizer has started.

7. 麻田搞深翻,麻秆顶破天。

7. The hemp fields are tilled deep, the hemp stems reach the sky.

8. 立冬种豌豆,一斗还一斗。

8. Plant broad beans on the Winter Solstice, and you'll get a return of a bushel for every bushel you plant.

9. 立冬有风,立春有雨;冬至有风,夏至有雨。

9. On the Winter Solstice there is wind, and on the Spring Equinox there is rain; on the Summer Solstice there is wind, and on the Winter Solstice there is rain.

10. 立冬与立春、立夏、立秋合称四立,在古代社会中是个重要的节日。过去是个农耕社会,劳动了一年,利用立冬这一天要休息,顺便犒赏一家人的辛苦。谚语“立冬补冬,补嘴空”就是最好的比喻。

10. The Beginning of Winter, together with the Beginning of Spring, the Beginning of Summer, and the Beginning of Autumn, are collectively known as the "Four Beginnings," which were important festivals in ancient societies. In the past, when our society was an agricultural one, people would rest on the day of the Beginning of Winter after working hard for a year, and take the opportunity to reward the hard work of the family. The proverb "It's time to replenish in the Beginning of Winter, filling one's mouth" is a perfect metaphor for this.

11. 立冬东北风,冬季好天空。

11. Northeast wind on the day of Lìdiūn, brings a fine winter sky.

12. 立冬打软枣,萝卜一齐收。

12. On the Winter Solstice, harvest the soft jujubes and radishes together.

13. 立冬那天冷,一年冷气多。

13. It's cold on the day of the Start of Winter, and the coldness lasts for the whole year.

14. 谚语怎这样说:“立冬不见霜,春来冻死秧”。到了立冬节气正式迎来寒冬,此时,如果还没有打霜,那可不行,说明天气暖和,阳光灿烂,温度过高,预示着整个冬天雨雪匮乏,天气不冷是个暖冬。但是,到了春天却恰恰相反,出现倒春寒的现象,天气反而比较冷,不利于越冬作物返青,甚至冻伤,影响夏粮丰收。

14. The proverb goes like this: "If there is no frost on the day of the Start of Winter, the seedlings will freeze to death when spring comes." When the Start of Winter arrives and the real winter sets in, if there hasn't been any frost yet, that's not good at all. It indicates that the weather is warm, the sun is shining brightly, and the temperature is too high, which predicts that there will be a lack of rain and snow throughout the winter, and the weather not being cold suggests a warm winter. However, in spring, the situation is exactly the opposite. An early spring frost phenomenon occurs, making the weather colder instead. This is unfavorable for the recovery of winter crops and can even cause frost damage, affecting the harvest of summer crops.

15. 根深不怕大风刮。?>

15. The roots are deep and fear not the gales.

16. 冬天耕下地,春天好拿苗。

16. Work the fields in winter, and you'll have good seedlings in spring.

17. 一候水始冰。在北方,冷空气势力较强,常常南侵,形成大风降温并伴有雨雪寒潮。二候地始冻。冰冻三尺,非一日之寒。立冬之时,便是冰冻之始。三候“雉入大水为蜃”。雉是指野鸡一类的大鸟,蜃为大蛤。立冬后,野鸡一类的大鸟便不多见了,而海边却可以看到外壳与野鸡的线条、颜色相似的大蛤。所以,古人认为立冬后雉便变成大蛤了。这样的说法充满想象

17. The first phase is when the water begins to freeze. In the north, the power of cold air is strong, often invading from the south, forming strong winds, temperature drops, and accompanied by cold waves with rain and snow. The second phase is when the ground begins to freeze. Three feet of ice is not formed in a day. The time of the start of winter is the beginning of the freezing. The third phase is "the wild chicken enters the great water to become a clam." The wild chicken refers to large birds like wild chickens, and the clam is a large clam. After the start of winter, large birds like wild chickens are not seen much, but on the seaside, one can see large clams with shells that resemble the lines and colors of wild chickens. Therefore, the ancients believed that after the start of winter, wild chickens turn into large clams. Such a saying is full of imagination.

18. 由于雨水频繁,外面放置的柴草淋湿,人们缺少烧火做饭用的材料,而且吃的吃完,不便于购买,看来立冬节气这天下雨,预示着冬天多雨水,是个烂冬,不利于人们的日常生活。

18. Due to frequent rain, the firewood placed outside got wet, and people were short of materials for cooking. Moreover, as the food supply ran out, it was not convenient to buy more, it seems that the day of the start of winter, when it rained,预示ed a rainy winter, which would be a bad winter and不利于 people's daily life.

19. 通常含有钙的食物有牛奶、豆制品、海带、紫菜、贝壳、牡蛎、沙丁鱼、虾等,含有铁的食物主要就是动物血、蛋黄、猪肝、黄豆、芝麻、黑木耳和红枣等。大家这个时候不妨多吃。

19. Foods that typically contain calcium include milk, soy products, kelp, nori, shellfish, oysters, sardines, shrimp, etc., while foods rich in iron mainly include animal blood, egg yolks, pork liver, soybeans, sesame seeds, black fungus, and red dates. Now is a good time for everyone to consume more of these.

20. 多吃主食(适当吃点羊肉、鹌鹑和海参)蛋白质、脂肪和碳水化合物被称为产热营养素。所以,冬季我们要适当增加主食和油脂的摄入,保证优质蛋白质的供应。狗肉、羊肉、牛肉、鸡肉、鹿肉、虾、鸽、鹌鹑、海参等食物中富含蛋白质及脂肪,产热量多,御寒效果最好。海带、紫菜(促进热量的产生)人体的甲状腺分泌物中有一种叫甲状腺素,它能加速体内很多组织细胞的氧化,增加身体的产热能力,使基础代谢率增强,皮肤血液循环加快,抗冷御寒,而含碘的食物可以促进甲状腺素分泌。含碘丰富的食物是:海带、紫菜、发菜、海蜇、菠菜、大白菜、玉米等。芝麻、葵花子提供抗寒元素御寒元素立冬天气就真的变得非常的冷了,这时候我们对蛋氨酸的需求量也会变大。蛋氨酸能够通过转移作用,给身体提高一些能够适应寒冷所必需的甲基。所以,冬季我们就要多吃一些含蛋氨酸多的食物。这些食物有,芝麻、乳制品、酵母、叶类蔬菜等。辣椒可驱寒,辣椒中含有辣椒素,生姜含有芳香性挥发油,胡椒中含胡椒碱。它们都属于辛辣食品,冬天多吃一些,不仅可以增进食欲,还能促进血液循环,提高御寒能力。动物肝脏、胡萝卜可增加抗寒能力,寒冷气候使人体维生素代谢发生明显变化。增加摄入维生素A和维生素C,可增强耐寒能力和对寒冷的适应力,并对血管具有良好的保护作用。维生素A主要来自动物肝脏、胡萝卜、深绿色蔬菜等,维生素C则主要来自新鲜水果和蔬菜。冬季首选养生汤,根据“秋冬养阴”,“冬季养肾”的原则,冬季可以适量多吃点鲜味食物,如海带、紫菜以及海蜇等,具有补益阴血等作用。

20. Eating more staple foods (with moderate intake of lamb, quail, and sea cucumber) provides proteins, fats, and carbohydrates, which are known as heat-producing nutrients. Therefore, during winter, we should appropriately increase our intake of staple foods and fats to ensure an adequate supply of high-quality protein. Foods such as dog meat, lamb, beef, chicken, deer meat, shrimp, pigeon, quail, and sea cucumber are rich in proteins and fats, have high heat-producing properties, and are excellent for keeping warm. Seaweed and nori (which promote heat production) contain a substance called thyroxine in the human thyroid secretion, which can accelerate the oxidation of many tissues and cells in the body, increase the body's heat production, enhance the basal metabolic rate, speed up skin blood circulation, and help against the cold. Foods rich in iodine can promote the secretion of thyroxine. Foods rich in iodine include seaweed, nori, hair-like seaweed, jellyfish, spinach, Chinese cabbage, corn, etc. Sesame and sunflower seeds provide antifreeze elements. As the weather gets extremely cold with the arrival of the Winter Solstice, our need for methionine also increases. Methionine can transfer some methyl groups necessary for adapting to the cold to the body. Therefore, during winter, we should eat more foods rich in methionine. These include sesame, dairy products, yeast, leafy vegetables, etc. Chili can drive away the cold, as it contains capsaicin, ginger contains aromatic volatile oils, and pepper contains piperine. They all belong to spicy foods, and eating more of them in winter can not only increase appetite but also promote blood circulation and improve the ability to withstand the cold. Animal livers and carrots can enhance the ability to withstand the cold, as cold weather causes a significant change in the vitamin metabolism of the human body. Increasing the intake of vitamin A and vitamin C can enhance the ability to withstand the cold and adapt to it, and has a good protective effect on blood vessels. Vitamin A is mainly obtained from animal livers, carrots, dark green vegetables, etc., while vitamin C is mainly obtained from fresh fruits and vegetables. In winter, it is recommended to prioritize nourishing soups, following the principles of "nourishing yin in autumn and winter" and "nourishing the kidneys in winter." In winter, it is appropriate to eat more fresh-flavored foods, such as seaweed, nori, and jellyfish, which have the function of nourishing yin and blood.

21. 立冬不分针,不如土里蹲。

21. If there is no difference in the sun's position at the start of the winter solstice, it's better to stay in the ground (literally meaning to stay in the soil or earth, metaphorically meaning to stay at home or be inactive).

22. 冬耕灭虫,夏耕灭荒。

22. In winter, plow to kill pests; in summer, plow to prevent barrenness.

23. 适时巧耕地,碱地养坷垃。

23. Timely and skillful plowing, cultivating alkaline soil to grow clods.

24. 立冬不倒针,不如土里闷。

24. If the needle does not fall on the day of the Start of Winter, it's better to be buried in the earth.

25. 草木凋零,蛰虫休眠,万物活动趋向休止。人类虽没有冬眠之说,但中国民间却有立冬补冬的习俗。在寒冷的天气中,应该多吃一些温热补益的食物这样,不仅能使身体更强壮,还可以起到很好的御寒作用。

25. The plants wither, the hibernating insects enter into a state of dormancy, and all things tend to slow down their activities. Although humans do not have the concept of hibernation, there is a custom in Chinese folk traditions of "replenishing the winter" on the day of the Winter Solstice. During the cold weather, one should eat more warm and nourishing foods. This not only strengthens the body but also serves as a good way to ward off the cold.

26. 冬耕宜早不宜晚。

26. Early plowing in winter is preferable to late plowing.

27. 一成坷垃一成苗,十成坷垃保全苗。

27. One-tenth of the clods will produce seedlings, while ten-tenths of the clods will preserve the seedlings.

28. 农谚说:“立冬雷隆隆,立春雨蒙蒙”。谚语中,立冬正好对应立春,一个是冬季的开始,一个是春天的到来。假如立冬节气出现电闪雷鸣,则到了来年春天,往往雨水降临,滋润大地,正是春雨贵如油的时候,这时候下雨,利于万物复苏,冬季农作物返青生长。

28. The saying goes: "On the day of Start of Winter, there's a thunderous rumble; on the day of Start of Spring, it rains mistily." In the proverb, Start of Winter corresponds to Start of Spring, with one marking the beginning of winter and the other the arrival of spring. If there are thunder and lightning during the Start of Winter, it often means that come spring, there will be frequent rain, which will moisten the earth. This is the time when spring rain is as precious as oil, and it is beneficial for the revival of all things, as well as for the regrowth of winter crops.

29. “立,建始也”,“冬,终也,万物收藏也。”

29. "To stand, signifies the beginning of construction," "Winter, signifies the end, and the time for storing up all things."

30. 种麦到立冬,来年收把种。

30. Sow wheat before the winter solstice, and you'll have seeds to harvest the following year.

31. 争犁不争耙,碱地养坷垃。

31. Contest plows, not harrows; cultivate alkali soil to raise clods.

32. 立冬有雨防烂冬,立冬无雨防春旱。

32. If it rains on the Winter Solstice, be prepared to prevent winter rot; if it doesn't rain on the Winter Solstice, be prepared to prevent spring drought.

33. 立冬落雨会烂冬,吃得柴尽米粮空。

33. If it rains on the Winter Solstice, the winter will be flooded, and the firewood will be exhausted, leaving no grain left to eat.

34. 秋冬多耕地,来年多打粮。

34. Plow more land in autumn and winter, and you'll harvest more grain the following year.

35. 粮田棉田全冬耕,消灭害虫越冬蛹。

35. All winter, the grain fields and cotton fields are plowed, to eliminate the overwintering pupae of pests.

36. 从一些有关小雪的谚语中,可以看出,小雪期间如果下雪,年景好,不用长工,庄稼都长得好。如:“小雪不见雪,来年长工歇。”“小雪雪漫天,来年必丰产。果园清得净,来年无病虫。” “小雪雪满天,来岁是丰年”等。

36. From some proverbs related to the Minor Snow Festival, it can be seen that during the Minor Snow period, if it snows, it indicates a good year, and there is no need for long-term labor, and the crops grow well. For example: "If there is no snow during the Minor Snow, the long-term laborers will rest the following year." "If the sky is filled with snow during the Minor Snow, the following year will be abundant in production. The orchards will be cleaned up, and there will be no pests and diseases the following year." "If the sky is filled with snow during the Minor Snow, the next year will be a prosperous year." etc.

37. 立冬打雷要反春;雷打冬,十个牛栏九个空;立冬之日起大雾,冬水田里点萝;立冬那天冷,一年冷气多;霜降腌白菜。立冬不使牛;

37. If there is thunder on the day of Lidian, the spring will be reversed; if there is thunder in winter, nine out of ten cowsheds will be empty; if there is a heavy fog from the start of Lidian, the winter rice fields will have turnips; if it is cold on the day of Lidian, there will be a lot of cold weather throughout the year; and if there is frost on Shuangjiang, it's time to pickle Chinese cabbage. Do not use cows on the day of Lidian.

38. 中国民间以立冬为冬季之始,立冬期间,也有需进补以度严冬的食俗。立冬后,就意味着冬季正式来临。

38. In Chinese folk custom, the start of winter is marked by the beginning of the Winter Solstice. During this period, there is also a food custom of taking tonics to prepare for the harsh winter. After the Winter Solstice, it signifies the official arrival of winter.

39. 上海、浙江:“立冬小雪北风寒,棉粮油料快收完。油菜定植麦续播,贮足饲料莫迟延。”

39. Shanghai and Zhejiang: "With the arrival of the Winter Solstice and the beginning of the Minor Snow, the north wind is cold, and the cotton, oil, and grain crops should be harvested quickly. Plant rapeseed and continue to sow wheat, make sure to store enough feed without delay."

40. 立冬晴,一冬晴;立冬雨,一冬雨;(客家)立冬北风冰雪多,立冬南风无雨雪;(江南)

40. If it is sunny on the Day of the Winter Solstice, it will be sunny all winter; if it rains on the Day of the Winter Solstice, it will rain all winter; (Hakka) If there is north wind and snow on the Day of the Winter Solstice, there will be a lot of snow and ice all winter; if there is south wind on the Day of the Winter Solstice, there will be no rain or snow; (Jiangnan)

41. 5十月种麦不嫌羞,明年和他同时收,人家用镰割,自己用手揪。

41. Sow wheat on the 5th of October, and don't feel ashamed; harvest it at the same time next year. While others use sickles, you pull it out by hand.

42. 立冬晴,一冬晴;立冬雨,一冬雨。

42. If it's sunny on the Winter Solstice, it will be sunny all winter; if it rains on the Winter Solstice, it will rain all winter.

43. 西风响,蟹脚痒,蟹立冬,影无踪。

43. The west wind sounds, the crab's legs are itchy; the crab stands at the Winter Solstice, and its shadow disappears.

44. 重阳无雨看冬至,冬至无雨晴一冬。

44. If there is no rain on the Double Ninth Festival, look forward to a rainless Winter Solstice; if there is no rain on the Winter Solstice, the winter will be sunny throughout.

45. 立冬补冬,补嘴空。

45. To replenish in the winter solstice, to fill the mouth's emptiness.

46. 立冬小雪紧相连,冬前整地最当先。

46. The Solstice and the Minor Snow follow closely, land preparation before winter is most timely.

47. 田要冬耕,羊要春生。

47. The fields need winter plowing, and the sheep need spring growth.

48. 立冬不砍菜,就要受冻害。

48. If you don't harvest the vegetables before the start of winter, you'll suffer from frost damage.

49. 秋冬耕地如水浇,开春无雨也出苗。

49. In autumn and winter, the farmland is irrigated as if with water; come spring, no rain is needed for the seedlings to emerge.

50. 冬季节气包括立冬、小雪、大雪、冬至、小寒、大寒六个节气,下面我整理了立冬节气的谚语,欢迎大家阅读。

50. The winter solstices include the Start of Winter, Light Snow, Heavy Snow, Winter Solstice, Light Cold, and Great Cold, a total of six solar terms. Below, I have compiled some proverbs related to the Start of Winter solar term, which I welcome everyone to read.

51. 立冬打雷要反春。

51. If there is thunder on the day of Liding, it will signal an early spring.

52. 正如谚语所说:“立冬雪花飞,一冬雪成堆”。到了立冬,天气寒冷冰凉,下一个节气是小雪,往往预示着北风一些地区出现降雪,因此称为小雪节气。但是,如果立冬就迎来雪花,还是比较难得,当然,也是更加惊喜,就像谚语所说,立冬出现雪花,那么这个冬天大雪飞舞,满天飞雪,到处冰雪覆盖,银装素裹。

52. As the proverb goes: "With the onset of winter, snowflakes fly, and by the end of winter, snow piles up." By the time of the Li Dong (Start of Winter), the weather becomes cold and icy, with the next solar term being Xiao Xue (Light Snow). This often heralds the appearance of snow in some regions with north winds, hence the name Xiao Xue. However, it is still quite rare to see snowflakes fall on the first day of winter. Of course, it is also more exciting. As the proverb suggests, if snowflakes appear on Li Dong, then this winter will see abundant snowflakes swirling in the sky, with everywhere covered in snow and ice, adorned in pristine white.

53. 立冬前犁金,立冬后犁银,立春后犁铁(指应早翻土);(客家)

53. Plow gold before the Winter Solstice, plow silver after the Winter Solstice, and plow iron after the Spring Equinox (indicating that it should be done early to turn the soil over); (Hakka)

54. 三耕六耙九锄田,一季庄稼抵一年。

54. Three plows, six harrows, and nine hoeings of the field, one crop in a season equals a year's worth.

55. 立冬北风冰雪多,立冬南风无雨雪。

55. On the Winter Solstice, north winds bring plenty of snow and ice; on the Winter Solstice, south winds bring no rain or snow.

56. 大雪不冻,惊蛰不开苏、皖、赣、鄂、湘、贵、京、冀、晋

56. Heavy snow does not freeze, and the beginning of spring does not open in Anhui, Jiangxi, Hubei, Hunan, Guizhou, Beijing, Hebei, Shanxi.

57. 冬无雨,把麦浇,湿冻冻不死,干冻冻死了。

57. In winter without rain, water the wheat; it won't die even if it's frozen wet, but it will die if it's frozen dry.

58. 人怕冷与机体摄入某些矿物质较少有关。如钙在人体内含量的多少,可直接影响心肌、血管及肌肉的伸缩性和兴奋性;血液中缺铁是导致缺铁性贫血的重要原因,常表现为产热量少、体温低等。因此,补充富含钙和铁的食物可提高机体的御寒能力。

58. The fear of cold in humans is somewhat related to the body's intake of certain minerals. For instance, the amount of calcium in the human body can directly affect the elasticity and excitability of the myocardium, blood vessels, and muscles; a lack of iron in the blood is an important cause of iron deficiency anemia, often manifested by a lack of heat production and low body temperature. Therefore, supplementing with foods rich in calcium and iron can enhance the body's ability to resist the cold.

59. 农谚说:“立冬若起西北风,来年必定五谷丰”。到了立冬节气,出现西北风,天气越来越冷,温度不断下降,符合节气特点和规律,看来距离下个节气小雪,雪花就开始飞舞了,冬小麦自然会盖上厚厚的白雪,相对于厚厚的棉被,肯定利于农作物丰收。

59. The saying goes, "If there is a northwest wind on the day of Start of Winter, there will definitely be a bountiful harvest of grains the following year." As the Start of Winter arrives and the northwest wind sets in, the weather grows increasingly colder and the temperatures keep dropping, which conforms to the characteristics and规律 of the season. It seems that it is not far from the next节气, the Minor Snow, when the snowflakes will begin to dance in the air. Winter wheat will naturally be covered with thick snow, which, compared to thick cotton blankets, is undoubtedly beneficial for the bountiful harvest of crops.

60. 谚语说:“立冬有雨会烂冬,吃得柴尽米粮空”,大家要理解一个概念,那就是什么是“烂冬”,不是腐烂的冬天,而是说冬天雨水频繁,过去土路,道路湿滑,地面泥泞不堪,人们习惯称之为烂路,也称为烂冬,寓意冬天比较暖和,雨水多发。

60. The saying goes, "If it rains on the Winter Solstice, the winter will be disastrous, and the wood and rice will be exhausted." Everyone needs to understand a concept: what is a "disastrous winter"? It doesn't mean a winter full of decay; instead, it refers to a winter with frequent rain. The ancient dirt roads become slippery and the ground is muddy and unpleasant. People are accustomed to calling this a "muddy road" or "disastrous winter," symbolizing that the winter is relatively warm and there is a lot of rain.

61. 立冬之日起大雾,冬水田里点萝。

61. From the start of the Winter Solstice, there is heavy fog, and in the winter paddy fields, there are lotus roots being cultivated.

62. 导语:立冬开始天气寒冷,古代立冬可是一个十分重要的日子。上到天子下到百姓都很重视。

62. Introduction: The beginning of the Winter Solstice marks the onset of cold weather, and the ancient Winter Solstice was a very important day. Both the emperors and the common people held it in high regard.

63. 华 南

63. South China

64. 立冬,意味着冬季正式开始。有万物收藏、归避寒冷的意思。立冬是农历二十四节气之一,也是中国传统节日之一。立冬之后,大地万物逐渐进入“休眠”状态,养精蓄锐,为来春生机勃发作准备。而我国古代又将立冬分为三候:一候水始冰;二候地始冻;三候雉入大水为蜃。

64. The beginning of winter signifies the formal start of the winter season. It implies the gathering and protection of all things from the cold. The beginning of winter is one of the 24 solar terms in the lunar calendar and also one of the traditional Chinese festivals. After the beginning of winter, all things on the earth gradually enter a "dormant" state, conserving energy and preparing for the vigorous growth in spring. Additionally, ancient China divided the beginning of winter into three periods: the first period when water begins to freeze; the second period when the ground starts to freeze; and the third period when wild birds, like the pheasant, enter the large water bodies and transform into a kind of mythical creature called "shen."

65. 小雪节气期间,我国大部分地区的农业生产都进入了冬季田间管理和农田基本建设阶段。此时如果有场降雪,对越冬的小麦十分有利。因此,我国很早就有了“瑞雪兆丰年”的农谚。下面介绍一部分与小雪节气有关的谚语和民谣。

65. During the Minor Snow节气 period, agricultural production in most parts of our country has entered the stage of winter field management and basic farmland construction. If there is a snowfall at this time, it is highly beneficial for the overwintering wheat. Therefore, our country has had the old saying "A timely snow promises a bountiful harvest" for a long time. Below, I will introduce some proverbs and folk songs related to the Minor Snow节气.

66. 山东:“小雪收葱,不收就空。萝卜白菜,收藏窖中。小麦冬灌,保墒防冻。植树造林,采集树种。改造涝洼,治水治岭。水利配套,修渠打井。”

66. Shandong: "When it's 'Xiao Xue', harvest the scallions, or you'll have nothing. Store radishes and Chinese cabbages in the cellar. Irrigate wheat with winter water to preserve moisture and prevent frost. Plant trees and gather seeds. Transform waterlogged areas and manage water and hills. Complete water conservancy projects, repair canals and dig wells."

67. 立了冬,耧再摇,种一葫芦打两瓢。

67. The winter solstice has arrived, and the drill is still turning, sowing one gourd to get two ladles.

68. 重阳无雨看立冬,立冬无雨一冬干。

68. If there is no rain on the Double Ninth Festival, look forward to a dry winter on the Winter Solstice; if there is no rain on the Winter Solstice, the entire winter will be dry.

69. 小雪节气期间,北方各地最低气温多在零下,应该做好牲畜的防寒保暖工作。黄河中下游的华北地区正值初雪期,在降水较少的时期,小雪的到来意义非同小可。

69. During the time of the Minor Snow Festival, the lowest temperatures in northern regions often drop below zero, and it is necessary to take measures to keep livestock warm and prevent cold. The North China region in the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River is in the early snow period, and the arrival of Minor Snow holds significant importance during periods of less precipitation.

70. 立了冬,把地耕。

70. The winter solstice has arrived, it's time to plow the land.

71. 立冬不倒股,就怕雪来捂。

71. If the stocks don't fall on the Winter Solstice, they fear the snow coming to cover them up.

72. 豌豆一条根,只要耕得深。

72. One pea root, as long as it's deeply cultivated.

73. 福建、广东:小雪期间地里仍有庄稼,有谚语可查。福建当地有:“小雪点青稻”的说法,青稻指的是晚稻。广东则有:“小雪满田红”,大雪满田空”,这里所谓的红,不是指红颜色,而是指农活多,此时开始收获晚稻,播种小麦。

73. Fujian, Guangdong: There are still crops in the fields during the period of the Minor Snow, as indicated by a proverb. In Fujian, there is the saying, "The Minor Snow marks the ripening of the green rice," where green rice refers to the late rice. In Guangdong, there is the saying, "When the Minor Snow falls, the fields are full of red; when the Great Snow falls, the fields are empty." Here, "red" does not refer to the color red, but rather to the abundance of agricultural work. It is during this time that the late rice harvest begins and wheat seeds are sown.

74. 秋季的最后一个节气,是霜降,也就是寒霜出现的季节,此时,温度需要到达零度以下,才形成霜花,否则,温度过高,难以打霜,只能以露珠的形式出现,那到了立冬还没有霜花,好不好?看看谚语有什么预兆。

74. The last solar term of autumn is called "Houqiang," which is the season when frost appears. At this time, the temperature needs to drop below zero to form frost flowers. Otherwise, if the temperature is too high, it is difficult to form frost, and it can only appear as dewdrops. What if there are no frost flowers by the time of "Lidong" (the beginning of winter)? Let's see what the proverbs have in store for us as omens.

75. 要吃丰收瓜,冬天把窝挖。

75. To enjoy the bountiful melon, dig the nest in winter.