1. 好种长好苗，坏种长稗草。

1. Good seeds grow good seedlings, bad seeds grow weeds.

2. 云行北，好晒谷；云行南，大水漂起船。

2. When clouds move north, it's a good day for threshing grain; when clouds move south, great floods may rise and boats may be swept away.

3. 粪劲集中，力大无穷。

3. The feces are concentrated, and the power is boundless.

4. 杨树叶拍巴掌，遍地种高粱。

4. Yang's leaves clap their hands, sorghum is planted everywhere.

5. 粪要入了土，一亩顶两亩。

5. Once the manure has been turned into the soil, one mu is as good as two.

6. 不怕种子旱，就怕秋苗干。

6. It's not the drought of seeds that one fears, but the withering of autumn seedlings.

7. 处暑种高山，白露种平川，秋分种门外，寒露种河湾。

7. Plant on the high mountains during the Heat of the Summer, on the plains during the White Dews, on the outskirts during the Autumnal Equinox, and on the river bends during the Cold Dews.

8. 早春晚播田：立春日如在上年十二月内谓之早春，若播种莫过早也不过迟，按季节行事。

8. Early Spring Sowing Date: If the day of the Beginning of Spring falls within the month of December of the previous year, it is called an early spring. When sowing, do not plant too early or too late, and act according to the seasons.

9. 大雁来，种小麦。

9. The wild geese arrive, it's time to plant wheat.

10. 椿树头，一把抓，家家户户种棉花。

10. At the camphor tree's head, a bunch is picked, every household plants cotton.

11. 初一落初二散，初三落月半：初一如下雨，初二则会放晴，初三若下雨则会落到十五。难估计。

11. The first day of the month ends with the second day scattered, and the third day falls on the half-moon: if it rains on the first day of the month, it will clear up on the second, and if it rains on the third day, it will rain until the 15th. Hard to predict.

12. 鱼靠水活，苗靠粪长。

12. Fish live by water, seedlings grow by manure.

13. 处暑根头白，农夫吃一赫。

13. The root head turns white during the period of the Cold Dew, and the farmer enjoys a feast.

14. 春天后母面：入春以后，气候会阴晴冷暖无常。

14. Spring Mother-in-law's face: After the spring, the weather will be changeable with frequent shifts between sunny and cloudy, hot and cold.

15. 灯无油不亮，稻无肥不长。

15. Lights won't shine without oil, rice won't grow without fertilizer.

16. 西北恶云长，冰雹在后晌。

16. The northwest is filled with evil clouds, hail is following in the afternoon.

17. 石柱出汗，大雨滚滚。

17. The stone pillars are sweating, heavy rain is pouring down.

18. 土狗上岸，大雨漫漫 。

18. The native dog has come ashore, and the heavy rain drags on endlessly.

19. 春分种芍药，到老不开花：芍药夏日开花，春分种太慢了。

19. Plant peonies on the equinox, and they won't bloom until old age: Peonies bloom in summer, and planting them on the equinox is too late.

20. 天早云下山，饭后天大晴。

20. The clouds descend from the sky at dawn, and the sky is clear and bright after the meal.

21. 千担粪下地，万担粮归仓。

21. Spread 10,000 loads of manure on the land, and store 100,000 loads of grain in the granary.

22. 种子经风扇，劣种容易见。

22. After the seeds are blown by a fan, the inferior ones are easily seen.

23. 云吃火有雨，火吃云晴天。

23. If clouds eat fire, it will rain; if fire eats clouds, it will be sunny.

24. 稻子墒大穗，粒粒滚滚圆。

24. The rice seedlings grow tall and bear heavy, round grains.

25. 南风转东风，三天不落空。

25. The south wind turns into the east wind, and it will not fail for three days.

26. 风刮一大片，雹打一条线。

26. The wind blows over a large area, while the hail falls in a straight line.

27. 施肥一大片，不如点和钱。

27. It's better to sprinkle a little money than to fertilize a large area.

28. 桃花落地，豆子落泥。?>

28. Peach blossoms fall to the ground, beans fall into the mud. ?>

29. 云下山顶将有雨，云上高空好晒衣（河北、河南）；

29. Under the clouds, it will rain at the top of the mountain, and above the clouds in the high altitude, it's a good time to hang your clothes to dry (Hebei, Henan).

30. 春天孩子面：春季是介于寒冬与盛夏之交，这时南方气候开始暖和，而北方还在寒冷中，南北温差很大，所以春天的天气变化无常。此时，北方的冷空气和南方的暖流常常交汇冲突，发生了气旋，天气便转为阴雨。 气旋过后，天又转晴，这好像小孩子破涕为笑，故言“春天孩子面”。

30. Child's Face of Spring: Spring is the transition period between the severe winter and the peak summer, when the southern climate begins to warm up, while the northern regions are still cold. The temperature difference between the north and the south is very large, so the weather in spring is changeable. At this time, the cold air from the north often collides with the warm currents from the south, resulting in cyclones, which then bring cloudy and rainy weather. After the cyclone passes, the sky clears up again, which is like a child smiling after shedding tears, hence the saying "Child's Face of Spring."

31. 有钱难买五月旱，六月连阴吃饱饭。

31. Money can't buy a drought in May, but a continuous rainy June will ensure a full stomach.

32. 春雨满街流，收麦累死牛。

32. The spring rain fills the streets with runoff, harvesting wheat exhausts the oxen to death.

33. 一日雾露干雨三日，三日雾露雨绝迹（河南、山东、江苏）；

33. If it is fog and dew for one day and then dry rain for three days, fog and dew will cease for three days (in Henan, Shandong, and Jiangsu).

34. 黄鹂唱歌，麦子要割。

34. The oriole sings, the wheat is ready for harvesting.

35. 三亩棉花三亩稻，晴挨好，雨挨好。

35. Three mu of cotton and three mu of rice, good in sunny weather, good in rainy weather.

36. 知了叫，割早稻。知了喊，种豆晚。

36. The cicadas sing, it's time to harvest the early rice. The cicadas shout, it's late to plant beans.

37. 有水即有肥，无水肥无力。

37. Where there is water, there is richness; without water, richness has no power.

38. 够吗？可是农谚还要什么解释吗？很容易理解啊。

38. Is that enough? But does the saying of the farmers require any further explanation? It's very easy to understand.

39. 早雷下大雨，下雨不过晌。

39. Early thunder heralds a heavy downpour, but the rain will not last the whole day.

40. 老鼠做窝，寒流将到。

40. The mouse builds its nest, a cold current is approaching.

41. △蚯蚓爬上路，雨水乱如麻。 “古代流传下来的许多农谚就包含了丰富的物候知识”。例如：

41. △ The earthworm climbs onto the road, and the rain falls in a chaotic mess. "Many ancient agricultural proverbs passed down through generations contain rich knowledge of phenology." For example:

42. 五月南风涨大水，六月南风干井底（四川、湖北）；

42. In May, the south wind brings a great flood, and in June, the south wind dries up the well bottom (Sichuan, Hubei).

43. 土壤要变好，底肥要上饱。

43. The soil must be improved, and the base fertilizer must be applied generously.

44. 麦浇芽，菜浇花。

44. Rice is watered with sprouts, vegetables with flowers.

45. 三月初，寒死少年家：少年爱美，才春天便急急穿单衣，常被突如其来的寒冷冻坏。

45. In early March, a young man died of cold: the young man loved beauty, and he hurriedly wore light clothes as soon as spring came, often being frozen by the sudden cold.

46. 屏山出云，不用问神。

46. The screen mountain rises like clouds, no need to consult the gods.

47. 种地无巧，粪水灌饱。

47. There's no skill in farming; the soil is nourished by manure water.

48. 雨后西南风，三天不落空。

48. After the rain, the southwest wind doesn't fail for three days.

49. 今冬大雪飘，明年收成好。

49. This winter, heavy snow falls, and next year's harvest will be good.