1. 科学的历史，从某种意义上说，就是错觉和失败的历史，是伟大的顽愚者以笨拙和低效能进行工作的历史。寺男寅彦

1. The history of science, in a certain sense, is the history of illusion and failure, the history of the great ignoramuses working with clumsiness and inefficiency. - Teruhiko寺男寅彦

2. 读书之于精神，恰如运动之于身体。爱迪生

2. Reading is to the mind what exercise is to the body. – Edison

3. 谁出门远游既有补于自己又有益于他人，谁就堪称哲人；然而谁只是受着好奇心的驱使而在外一个国家一个国家地游玩，那和流浪又有何二致。哥尔德斯密斯

3. He who goes out on a long journey, benefiting both himself and others, is worthy to be called a philosopher; however, he who is driven by curiosity to wander from one country to another is no different from a vagrant. - Goldsmith

4. 勤奋是步入胜利之门的通行证。佚名

4. Diligence is the passkey to the door of victory. - Anonymous

5. 读万卷书，行万里路。顾炎武

5. Read ten thousand books and travel ten thousand miles. Gu Yanwu

6. 学者贵知其当然与所以然，若偶能然，不得谓为学。孙中山

6. Scholars should value knowing the "why" and the "how," if they can do so, it cannot be called scholarship. Sun Yat-sen

7. 所谓天才人物指的就是具有毅力的人勤奋的人入迷的人和忘我的人。萧伯纳

7. The so-called genius refers to those who are perseverance, diligent, absorbed, and self-forgetful. - George Bernard Shaw

8. 喜欢读书，就等于把生活中寂寞的辰光换成巨大享受的时刻。孟德斯鸠

8. To love reading is to turn the lonely moments of life into periods of immense enjoyment. - Montesquieu

9. 书籍把我们引入最美好的社会，使我们认识各个时代的伟大智者。史美尔斯

9. Books introduce us to the most beautiful societies, allowing us to get to know the great sages of all ages. - Smiles

10. 我一生的嗜好。除了**外，只有好读书，我一天不读书，便不能生活。孙中山

10. My lifelong hobby. Apart from that, I have a passion for reading. A day without reading is a day I cannot live. Sun Yat-sen

11. 我之所以能在科学上成功，最重要的一点就是对科学的热爱，坚持长期探索。达尔文

11. The most important factor for my success in science is my love for science and my persistence in long-term exploration. - Darwin

12. 莫等闲，白了少年头，空悲切。岳飞

Do not waste your youth in vain, white your head, and vainly grieve. -- Yue Fei

13. 骐骥一跃，不能十步；驽马十驾，功在不舍；锲而舍之，朽木不折；锲而不舍，金石可镂。《荀子，劝学》

13. A swift horse can leap no more than ten steps in one bound; a slow horse can cover ten stages by not giving up. If you carve and then give up, even rotten wood cannot be broken; if you carve without giving up, gold and jade can be carved. (From Xunzi's "Exhortations to Learning")

14. 背得烂熟还不等于掌握知识。蒙田

14. Merely memorizing something thoroughly does not necessarily mean you have mastered the knowledge. — Montaigne

15. 生也有涯而知也无涯。庄子

15. Life is finite, but knowledge is infinite. — Zhuangzi

16. 每一本书是一级小阶梯，我每爬上一级，就更脱离兽性而上升到人类，更接近美好生活的观念，更热爱这本书。高尔基

16. Every book is a small step on the first level, and with each step I take, I become more detached from my animal nature and rise to a human level, drawing closer to the concept of a good life, and loving this book more. - Gorky

17. 科学是对狂热和狂言最好的解毒剂。亚当·斯密

17. Science is the best antidote to frenzy and delirium. - Adam Smith

18. 教师的职务是‘千教万教，教人求真’；学生的职务是‘千学万学，学做真人’。陶行知

18. The duty of a teacher is "teach in myriad ways, to seek truth"; the duty of a student is "learn in myriad ways, to become a true person." - Tao Xingzhi

19. 好读书，不求甚解。陶渊明

19. Love reading, not seeking profound understanding. - Tao Yuanming

20. 现在，我怕的并不是那艰苦严峻的生活，而是不能再学习和认识我迫切想了解的世界。对我来说，不学习，毋宁死。罗蒙诺索夫

20. Now, what I fear is not the harsh and rigorous life, but the inability to learn and understand the world I am urgently eager to comprehend. To me, not to learn is rather to die. Lomonosov.

21. 学而不思则罔，思而不学则殆。孔子

21. If one learns without thinking, one will be confused; if one thinks without learning, one will be in danger. — Confucius

22. 智者受理智的指导，常人受经验的指导；而野兽受直觉的指导。西塞罗

22. The wise man follows the guidance of reason, the ordinary man follows the guidance of experience; while the beast follows the guidance of instinct. — Ciceron

23. 那就是假话，所谓天才。勤奋的工作才是实在。爱迪生

23. That's a lie, what they call a genius. Hard work is the real thing. Edison

24. 学习是劳动，是充满思想的劳动。──乌申斯基

24. Learning is labor, and it is labor filled with thought. — Ushinsky

25. 知识有两种，其一是我们自己精通的问题；其二是我们知道在哪里找到关于某问题的知识。──约翰生

25. There are two kinds of knowledge: one is the area we are proficient in; the other is knowing where to find information about a certain issue. - Johnson

26. 如果学习只在于模仿，那么我们就不会有科学，也不会有技术。高尔基

26. If learning were only about imitation, then we would not have science, nor technology. – Gorky

27. 立身以立学为先，立学以读书为本。朱熹

27. To establish oneself, prioritize establishing learning; to establish learning, take reading as the foundation. — Zhu Xi

28. 人生犹如一本书，愚蠢者草草翻过，聪明人细细阅读。为何如此。因为他们只能读它一次。保罗

28. Life is like a book, the foolish skim through it, while the wise read it carefully. Why? Because they can only read it once. Paul

29. 知识有重量，但成就有光泽。有人感觉到知识的力量，但更多的人只看到成就的光泽。──切斯特菲尔德

29. Knowledge has weight, but achievement has luster. Some feel the power of knowledge, but more people only see the luster of achievement. - Chesterfield

30. 无所不能的人实在一无所能，无所不专的专家实在是一无所专。邹韬奋

30. The all-powerful person is actually capable of nothing, and the expert who specializes in everything is actually not specialized in anything. -- Zhou Taofen

31. 读书之乐何处寻，数点梅花天地心。（宋）朱熹

31. Where to find the joy of reading, but in the heart, amidst the stars and under the sky, amidst a few plum blossoms. (Song Dynasty) Zhu Xi

32. 凡在小事上对真理持轻率态度的人，在大事上也是不可信任的。爱因斯坦

32. He who is indifferent to truth in small matters is untrustworthy in great ones. - Einstein

33. 重复是学习之母。狄慈根

33. Repetition is the mother of learning. Diderlein

34. 我一生的嗜好，除了**之外，就是读书。我一天不读书，就不能够生活。孙中山

34. The only passion in my life, apart from **[insert passion here],** is reading. A day without reading is a day I cannot live. Sun Yat-sen

35. 读书即未成名，究竟人高品雅。修德不期获报，自然梦稳心安。《对联集锦》

35. Reading books may not bring fame, yet it ultimately elevates one's character and elegance. Cultivating virtue does not seek immediate reward, but naturally brings a peaceful dream and a tranquil heart. "Collection of Couplets"

36. 好问，是好的。如果自己不想，只随口问，即能得到正确答复，也未必受到大益。所以学问二字，问放在学的下面。谢觉哉

36. It is good to ask questions. If one does not want to, and merely asks out of curiosity, one may still receive the correct answer, but it may not bring great benefit. Therefore, the words "learning" and "questioning" place "questioning" below "learning." - Xie Juezhai

37. 不经历风雨。怎能见彩虹。真心英雄

37. If you don't go through storms, how can you see the rainbow? True heroes.

38. 时间应分配得精密，使每年、每月、每天和每小时都有它的特殊任务。笛卡尔

38. Time should be allocated with precision, so that each year, each month, each day, and each hour has its special task. Descartes

39. 越工作越能工作，越忙碌越能发明出闲暇。佚名

39. The more one works, the more capable of working one becomes; the busier one is, the more one can invent leisure. Anon.

40. 放弃时间的人，时间也放弃他。莎士比亚

40. He who abandons time, time abandons him. Shakespeare

41. 科学的伟大进步，来源于崭新与大胆的想像力。杜威

41. The great progress of science comes from new and bold imagination. Dewey

42. 没有书籍，就不能打赢思想之战，正如没有舰就不能打赢海战一样。罗斯福

42. Without books, we cannot win the war of ideas, just as without ships we cannot win a naval battle. - Roosevelt

43. 不以规矩，不能成方圆。孟子

43. Without rules, one cannot achieve order and harmony. - Mencius

44. 一般青年的任务，尤其是共产主义青年团及其他一切组织的任务，可以用一句话来表示，就是要学习。列宁

44. The task of the general youth, especially the Communist Youth League and all other organizations, can be summed up in one sentence: it is to learn. - Lenin

45. 作者不一定能写到老，但是他一定应该学到老。佚名

45. The author may not be able to write until old age, but he should definitely learn until old age. (Anon.)

46. 当科学家们被权势吓倒，科学就会变成一个软骨病人。伽利略

46. When scientists are cowed by power, science becomes a person with a flimsy backbone. Galileo

47. 问学必有师，讲习必有友。陆佃

47. There must be a teacher for learning and a friend for study and practice. Lu Dian.

48. 学贵精不贵博。知得十件而都不到地，不如知得一件却到地也。戴震

48. The essence of learning lies in being refined rather than extensive. It is better to have a deep understanding of one thing than to have a superficial knowledge of ten. — Dai Zhen

49. 坚强的信心，能使平凡的人做出惊人的事业。马尔顿

49. Strong confidence can enable an ordinary person to achieve extraordinary accomplishments. - Marton

50. 学习本无底，前进莫旁徨。报摘

50. There is no end to learning; do not hesitate to move forward. Digest of News

51. 青年的朝气倘已消失，前进的好奇心已衰退以后，人生就没有意义。穆勒

51. If the vigor of youth has faded and the curiosity for progress has waned, life has no meaning. - Mill

52. 学者如登山焉，动而益高，如寤寐焉，久而益足。徐干

52. Like scholars climbing a mountain, the more they move, the higher they become; like those who are awakened from sleep, the longer they stay, the more satisfied they are. - Xu Gan

53. 每一本书都有它自己的遭遇和寿命。有的书毁于一旦，有的书却能流芳百世。马尔夏克

53. Every book has its own fate and lifespan. Some books are destroyed in an instant, while others can leave a fragrance that lasts a century. Marchak.

54. 科学是使人精神变得勇敢的最好途径。布鲁诺

54. Science is the best way to make one's spirit brave. Bruno

55. 游手好闲的学习并不比学习游手好闲好。──约·贝勒斯

55. Indolently learning is not better than learning indolently. —姚·贝勒斯

56. 书是我的奴隶，一定要服从我的意志。马克思

56. Books are my slaves, and they must obey my will. - Marx

57. 青年是学习智慧的时期，中年是付诸实践的时期。卢梭

57. Youth is the period for learning wisdom, and middle age is the time for putting it into practice. Rousseau

58. 科学不论现在和过去，是对一切事物存在的观察预见，虽然是渐进的，然而它是对即将发生事物的认识。达·芬奇

58. Science, whether now or in the past, is the observation and foresight of the existence of all things; although it is gradual, it is the recognition of what is about to happen. Leonardo da Vinci.

59. 学和行本来是有联系着的，学了必须要想，想通了就要行，要在行的当中才能看出自己是否真正学到了手。否则读书虽多，只是成为一座死书库。──谢觉哉

59. Study and practice are inherently interconnected; after learning, one must think, and after thinking it through, one must act. Only through action can one discern whether they have truly mastered what they have learned. Otherwise, even with extensive reading, one would merely become a library of dead books. —— Xie Juezai

60. 在科学上没有平坦的大道，只有不畏艰险沿着陡峭山路攀登的人，才有希望达到光辉的顶点。马克思

60. There is no smooth road in science, only those who are not afraid of hardships and climb the steep mountain path have the hope of reaching the bright summit. - Marx

61. 天才是各个时代都有的；可是，除非待有非常的事变发生，激动群众，使有天才的人出现，否则赋有天才的人会僵化。狄德罗

61. Talent is present in every era; however, unless there are extraordinary events that stir the masses and bring forth individuals with talent, those who possess talent tend to become rigid. — Diderot

62. 读书之法无他，惟是笃志虚心，反复详玩，为有功耳。朱熹

62. The method of reading is not other than to be resolute in one's purpose and open-minded, to ponder over and examine repeatedly, which is beneficial indeed. — Zhu Xi

63. 灵感，是由于顽强的劳动而获得的奖赏。列宾

63. Inspiration is the reward obtained through tenacious labor. - Repin

64. 它（艺术）应该是你的心和你的想象初恋，那个瞬间，所有的汗毛口都是张开的，内心充满了感动。冯骥才

64. It (art) should be the first love of your heart and imagination, that moment when all the pores are open, and the heart is filled with emotion. — Feng Jicai

65. 兴趣是最好的老师。（德）爱因斯坦

65. "Interest is the best teacher." (German) Einstein

66. 有时候读书是一种巧妙地避开思考的方法。赫尔普斯

66. Sometimes reading is a clever way to avoid thinking. Helphers

67. 狂热是一种思想状态，在这种状态中，想象取代了判断。威·沃伯顿?>

67. Enthusiasm is a state of mind in which imagination supersedes judgment. — William WARBURTON

68. 把活着的每一天看作生命的最后一天。海伦·凯勒

68. Treat every day as the last day of your life. - Helen Keller

69. 等青春轻飘的烟雾把少年的欢乐袅袅曳去，之后，我们就能取得一切值得吸取的东西。普希金

69. After the light, floating smoke of youth dissipates the joy of the youth, then we can attain everything that is worth acquiring. — Pushkin

70. 想象力比知识更重要，因为知识是有限的，而想象力概括着世界的一切，推动着进步，并且是知识进化的源泉。严格地说，想象力是科学研究中的实在因素。──爱因斯坦

70. Imagination is more important than knowledge, for knowledge is limited, whereas imagination embraces the entire world, stimulating progress, and is the source of knowledge evolution. Strictly speaking, imagination is a real factor in scientific research. - Einstein

71. 要学会做科学中的粗活。要研究事实，对比事实，积聚事实。巴甫洛夫

71. One must learn to do the rough work in science. One must study facts, compare facts, and accumulate facts. - Pavlov

72. 人离开了书，如同离开空气一样不能生活。科洛廖夫

72. A person cannot live without books, just as they cannot live without air. Kolosiov.

73. 闪光的东西不一定都是金子。列宁生活就像海洋，只有意志坚强的人，才能到达彼岸。马克思

73. Not everything that glitters is gold. Lenin's life was like the ocean; only those with strong will can reach the other shore. Marx

74. 读书是学习，摘抄是整理，写作是创造。吴晗

74. Reading is learning, copying out is organizing, and writing is creating. — Wu Han

75. 书籍是朋友，虽然没有热情，但是非常忠实。雨果

75. Books are friends, though without passion, they are extremely faithful. Hugo

76. 科学家的成要是全人类的财产，而科学是最无私的领域。高尔基

76. The achievements of scientists are the common property of all humanity, and science is the most unselfish field. - Gorky

77. 人永远是要学习的。死的时候，才是毕业的时候。萧楚女

77. People are always in the process of learning. It is when one dies that they graduate. -- Xiao Chuxiu

78. 在学问上最好的解决问题的方法就是坚持。卢梭

78. The best way to solve problems in learning is to persevere. Rousseau

79. 谁虚度年华，青春就会褪色，生命就会抛弃他们。雨果

79. He who squanders his years, his youth will fade, and life will abandon him. Victor Hugo

80. 世上无难事，只要肯攀登。毛泽东

80. There are no difficulties in the world, as long as one is willing to climb. - Mao Zedong

81. 凡事都要脚踏实地地去工作，不驰于空想，不鹜于虚声，惟以求真的态度作踏实的工夫。以此态度求学，则真理可明，以此态度作事，则功业可就。李大钊

81. In all things, one must work with a down-to-earth attitude, not indulging in daydreams or chasing after empty noises, but only by pursuing truth with earnest effort. With this attitude towards learning, the truth can be discerned; with this attitude towards work, achievements can be accomplished. — Li Dazhao