1. 云向东，有雨变成风，云向南，水涟涟，云向西，下地披蓑衣。

1. When clouds move to the east, rain turns into wind; when they move to the south, water ripples; when they move to the west, the earth is draped with raincoats.

2. 一季塘泥二季肥。

2. One season of pond mud, the next season of fertility.

3. 谷雨是旺汛，一刻值千金。

3. Guyu is a peak flood season, where every moment is worth its weight in gold.

4. 娘无奶，儿不长；田无水，稻秧黄。

4. If the mother has no milk, the child will not grow; if the field has no water, the rice seedlings will turn yellow.

5. 春天里的泥，秋天里的米。

5. Mud in spring, rice in autumn.

6. 雨下秧，大致无妨。

6. Sowing seedlings in the rain, it's generally not a problem.

7. 纵剩树皮一窄条，加强管理死不了。

7. Even if only a narrow strip of bark remains, it can't be killed with proper management.

8. 谷雨南风好收成。?>

8. The south wind during Grain Rain brings a good harvest.

9. 谷雨前后一场雨，胜似秀才中了举。

9. A rain before and after Guyu is better than a scholar passing the imperial examination.

10. 谷雨麦结穗，快把豆瓜种；桑女忙采撷，蚕儿肉咚咚。

10. When the Grain Rain arrives, the wheat ears are formed, and it's time to plant beans and melons; the mulberry girls are busy picking, and the silkworms are squirming.

11. 一壶水，浇五棵，地干也能保成活。

11. One pot of water, watering five trees, even in dry soil, it can ensure survival.

12. 云向东，有雨变成风，云向南，水涟涟，云向西，下地披 衣。

12. The clouds head east, rain turns into wind; clouds head south, the water ripples; clouds head west, the earth is draped in clothes.

13. 要想庄稼好，管理要趁早。

13. If you want your crops to thrive, management needs to be done early.

14. 骡马莫往树上拴，霎时树皮啃一片。

14. Do not tie donkeys or horses to trees, for in an instant the bark will be gnawed away.

15. 棉田多锄地温升，棉苗病害能减轻。

15. Multiple plowing in the cotton fields can increase the soil temperature, which can alleviate the diseases in cotton seedlings.

16. 芍药打头，牡丹修脚。

16. Peony as the head, peonies for the feet.

17. 谷雨鸟儿做母。

17. The grains rain and the birds become mothers.

18. 谷雨前后地瓜，最好不要过立夏。

18. Sweet potatoes before and after Guyu should preferably not pass the Qingming Festival.

19. 种好管好，丰收牢靠；只种不管，打破金碗。

19. Take good care of the crops, and a reliable harvest is guaranteed; if you plant but do not tend to them, even a golden bowl will be broken.

20. 要有红薯吃，土要挖一尺。

20. To have sweet potatoes to eat, the soil needs to be dug one foot deep.

21. 谷耩浅，麦耩深，芝麻只要隐住身。

21. Rice is sown shallowly, wheat is sown deeply, and sesame only needs to be slightly covered.

22. 谷雨时节种谷天，南坡北洼难种田。

22. During the Grain Rain season, it's time to plant rice, but the southern slope and northern depression are difficult to cultivate.

23. 连续阴雨不停，小麦易生锈病。

23. Continuous overcast and rainy weather leads to a higher likelihood of rust disease in wheat.

24. 栽树不紧管，成活难保险。

24. If trees are not carefully managed during planting, it is difficult to ensure their survival.

25. 红薯上皮粪，沟溜长跑。

25. Sweet potato skin with excrement, long running in the ditches.

26. 红薯上皮粪，沟溜长跑根。

26. Sweet potato skin, ditches run long roots.

27. 棉花播下就锄地，增温保墒地通气。

27. Sow cotton and start weeding right away, increase temperature, retain moisture, and improve soil aeration.

28. 杨叶哗啦，快种西瓜。

28. Yang Ye La, hurry up and plant watermelons.

29. 青箬笠，绿蓑衣，斜风细雨不须归。

29. Green bamboo hat, green reed raincoat, not a need to return amidst the slanting wind and fine rain.

30. 果树花过多，酌情向下捋。

30. If there are too many flowers on fruit trees, gently pull them downwards as needed.

31. 五月五驼子，五月初一开江雨，五月十三磨刀雨，五月十六洗船雨。

31. May fifth, the son of five is a lazy person; May first, the river opens with rain; May thirteenth, it rains to sharpen the knife; May sixteenth, it rains to wash the boat.

32. 蚯蚓路上爬，雨水乱如麻，蝼蛄唱歌，天气晴和

32. Earthworms crawl on the path, raindrops fall in a jumble, mole crickets sing, the weather is fine and clear.

33. 锄梦花，促棉发。

33. The Dream-Weeding Flower, which promotes the growth of cotton.

34. 谷雨前后，撒花点豆。

34. Before and after Guyu, scatter flowers and plant beans.

35. 开花过密，适当疏掉，全部保留，空耗养料。

35. If there is an excessive density of flowers, it is appropriate to thin them out. All the flowers should be retained to avoid wasting nutrients.

36. 麦出七日直，棉出七日屈。

36. Wheat stands straight for seven days, cotton bends for seven days.

37. 长虫过道，下雨之兆，蛤蟆哇哇叫，大雨就要到。

37. A long worm crossing the path, a sign of rain; toads croaking loudly, a heavy rain is about to arrive.

38. 山岭薄地栽地瓜，高粱丰收在涝洼。

38. Sweet potatoes are planted on the thin mountainside, sorghum yields abundant in the flooded lowlands.

39. 老牛抬头朝天嗅，雨临头；马嘴朝天，大雨在前。

39. The old ox raises its head to sniff the sky, rain is about to fall; the horse's mouth is up, heavy rain is approaching.

40. 清明早，小满迟，谷雨立夏正相宜。

40. Early Qingming, late Xiaoman, the day of Guyu is just right for the beginning of summer.

41. 三月种瓜结蛋蛋，四月种瓜扯蔓蔓。

41. Plant melons in March, and you'll get eggs in the fruit; plant melons in April, and you'll pull out vines.

42. 红薯种得迟，薯似羊胡须。

42. The sweet potatoes were planted late, and the vines look like a sheep's whiskers.

43. 谷雨花大把抓，小满花不回家。

43. Gather a big handful of flowers during the Grain Rain, but don't come home with flowers during the Grain in the Ear.

44. 谷雨上红薯秧，一棵能收一大筐。

44. During Guyu, the sweet potato seedlings grow, and one plant can yield a whole basket.

45. 谷雨麦挺直，立夏麦秀齐。

45. At Grain Rain, wheat stands tall; at the Beginning of Summer, wheat spikes are even.

46. 谷雨前结蛋，谷雨后拉蔓。

46. Lay eggs before the Grain Rain, and spread vines after the Grain Rain.

47. 谷雨麦挑旗，立夏麦头齐。

47. At Grain Rain, wheat plants are flagged; at the Summer Solstice, the wheat heads stand in a row.

48. 吃过谷雨饭，晴雨落雪要出畈。

48. After eating the Grain Rain meal, sunny or rainy, it's time to go to the field.

49. 一担栏肥换担谷，加上塘泥肥更足。

49. A load of manure exchanges for a load of grain, and the fish pond mud adds to the richness.

50. 谷雨下秧，大致无妨。

50. Sowing seedlings during Guyu (Grain Rain) is generally not a problem.

51. 谷雨下雨，四十五日无干土。

51. If it rains during the Grain Rain, there will be no dry soil for the next forty-five days.

52. 谚语是民间集体创造、广为流传、言简意赅并较为定性的艺术语句，是民众的丰富智慧和普遍经验的规律性总结。

52. Proverbs are artistic statements created collectively by the people, widely spread, concise in expression, and relatively qualitative, which are regular summaries of the rich wisdom and common experiences of the people.

53. 管好一塘鱼，能抵十亩粮。

53. Raising fish in a pond can be as productive as cultivating ten mu of grain.

54. 谷喜岭，稻喜洼，地瓜最喜高地沙。

54. Guxili, Daixiwa, sweet potatoes prefer high ground and sandy soil.

55. 谷锄马耳豆锄瓣，苗未出土就锄棉。

55. The grain is cut with a hoe, and the horse's ear beans with a bean hoe. Cotton is hoed even before the seedlings emerge.

56. 门前垂柳院中花，墙边扁豆瓜满架。

56. Willow branches droop over the door, flowers bloom in the courtyard; Green beans and melons sprawl over the trellis by the wall.