1. 家选不如场选，场选不如地洗。

1. Choosing at home is not as good as choosing at the market, and choosing at the market is not as good as washing on the ground.

2. 荞不见霜不老，麦不吃风不黄。

2. Buckwheat does not age without frost, wheat does not turn yellow without wind.

3. 种田不施肥，你骗它，它骗你。

3. If you cultivate the land without fertilizing it, you deceive it, and it deceives you.

4. 好儿要好娘，好种多打粮。

4. A good son needs a good mother, and good seeds produce more grain.

5. 肥料虽是宝，无水长不好。

5. Fertilizer may be a treasure, but without water, it won't thrive.

6. 棉怕八月连天阴，稻怕寒露一朝霜。

6. Cotton fears a continuous rainy season in August, while rice fears a frost on Cold Dew Day all of a sudden.

7. 荒山成了林，变成聚宝盆。

7. The barren mountains turned into forests, becoming a treasure trove.

8. 月初浸种，月满插秧。

8. Sow seeds at the beginning of the month, transplant rice when the moon is full.

9. 懒有良田，抵不过勤有荒山。

9. Even with abundant fertile land, it is no match for the hard work on barren mountains.

10. 水多成河，粪多成禾。

10. Too much water makes a river, too much manure makes grain.

11. 春天三场雨，秋后不缺米。

11. Three rains in spring, there will be no rice shortage after autumn.

12. 谷子粪大赛黄金，高粱粪大赛珍珠。

12. The manure competition for millet is a golden contest, and the manure competition for sorghum is a pearl contest.

13. 麦锄三遍无有沟，豆锄三遍圆溜溜。

13. Three times the wheat is tilled without any furrows, and three times the beans are tilled into a smooth and round shape.

14. 挖塘修坝，旱涝不怕。

14. Excavating ponds and building embankments, we are not afraid of droughts or floods.

15. 冬雪是麦被，春雪烂麦根。

15. Winter snow covers the wheat, while spring snow ruins the wheat roots.

16. 耕地勤换种，粮仓关不拢。

16. Frequently change the crops in the cultivated land, but the granary cannot be sealed tight.

17. 好种长好苗，坏种长稗草。

17. Good seeds grow into good seedlings, while bad seeds grow into weeds.

18. 有些谚语告诉我们怎么栽种，有些告诉我们怎么避免虫害，该什么时候施肥例如：春施千担肥，秋收万担粮。这里的“千担肥”就是有机肥，这是告诉大家让作物吸收足够的营养，才能让产品品质更好。

18. Some proverbs tell us how to plant, some how to avoid pests, and when to fertilize, such as: "Sprinkle a thousand loads of manure in spring, and reap ten thousand loads of grain in autumn." Here, "a thousand loads of manure" refers to organic fertilizer, which is to tell everyone that crops should absorb sufficient nutrients to ensure better product quality.

19. 一季草，两季稻，草好稻好。

19. One crop of grass, two crops of rice, both the grass and the rice are good.

20. 六月盖被，有谷无米。

20. In June, there is a cover but no rice.

21. 人要饭养，稻要肥长。

21. People need to beg for food, rice needs fertilizer to grow long.

22. 麦收三件宝：头多，穗大，子粒饱。

22. The three treasures of wheat harvest: abundant heads, large ears, and full grains.

23. 犁花香，早下秧。

23. The scent of the plow flower, early transplanting of seedlings.

24. 梨花白，种大豆。

24. Pear blossoms white, plant soybeans.

25. 腊雪如盖被，春雪冻死鬼。

25. Frosty snow like a blanket, spring snow a ghostly killer.

26. 惯养出娇子，肥田出瘪稻。

26. Spoiled brats are bred by indulgence, and barren fields produce stunted rice.

27. 看田选种，看种种田。

27. Watch the field to choose the seeds, watch the crops to choose the fields.

28. 稻草还田，一年顶两年。

28. Returning straw to the field is as good as planting two crops in one year.

29. 晚稻全靠伏天长。秋热收晚田。

29. The late rice relies entirely on the long heat of the Dog Days. The autumn heat harvests the late fields.

30. 一要质，二要量，田间选种不上当。

30. First, ensure quality, then quantity; don't be deceived when selecting seeds in the field.

31. 会种种一丘，不会种种千丘。

31. If you can manage one hill, you can't manage a thousand hills.

32. 3高粱稀，谷子稠，玉米地里卧下牛，还嫌玉米稠；小豆地里卧下鸡，还嫌小豆稀。

32. Sorghum is sparse, millet is dense, and there are cows lying down in the cornfield, and they still complain that the corn is too dense; chickens lying down in the soybean field, and they still complain that the soybeans are too sparse.

33. 白露前后一场风，乡下人做个空。

33. A wind before and after the White Dew, the countryside is left empty.

34. 水土不出田，粮食吃不完。

34. There is no shortage of water and soil, and the food never runs out.

35. 麻饼豆，豆饼花，灶灰地灰种地瓜。

35. Mabaizi, Doubaizi, Zhaoihui, Zaoihui Zhong Di Guazi. (Note: The original text appears to be in Chinese and seems to contain some errors or unconventional phrasing. A possible interpretation could be: "Mabaizi, Doubaizi, flowers of bean cakes, and the ground ash to plant sweet potatoes.")

36. 柳絮扬，种高粱。

36. The willow catkins flutter, planting sorghum.

37. 庄稼一枝花，全靠粪当家。

37. A crop is a flower, all thanks to the manure as the master.

38. 麦收三月雨，最怕二月寒。

38. The worst time for wheat harvest is when it rains in March, and the coldest time is in February.

39. 牛马年，好种田。

39. In the ox and horse years, it's a good time for farming.

40. 立冬蚕豆小雪麦，一生一世赶勿着。

40. The winter solstice for broad beans and the light snow for wheat, a whole lifetime won't catch up.

41. 六月里盖被，十二月里无米。

41. In June, cover with blankets; in December, no rice.

42. 施肥一大片，不如点和钱。

42. It's better to sprinkle money than to fertilize a large area.

43. 惊蛰地化通，锄麦莫放松。

43. The Earth awakens and transforms; do not relax the hoeing of wheat.

44. 秧田要浅，大田要深。

44. Seedling fields should be shallow, while large fields should be deep.

45. 家有一片树，不愁吃和住。

45. If there is a tree in the home, there is no need to worry about food and shelter.

46. 穷汉不听富汉耸，楝树开花就下种。

46. The poor man doesn't heed the rich man's boasting, sows seeds as the梓tree blossoms.

47. 秧田水要清，稻田水要浑。

47. The water in the rice seedling fields should be clear, and the water in the rice paddies should be turbid.

48. 说话要讲理，密植要合理。

48. Speech should be reasonable, and dense planting should be rational.

49. 追肥在雨前，一夜长一拳。

49. Topdressing before the rain, it grows a fist overnight.

50. 二月清明不要慌，三月清明早下秧。

50. Don't be anxious for the Qingming Festival in February; for the Qingming Festival in March, plant seedlings early.

51. 水荒百日，旱荒一年。

51. Water scarcity for a hundred days, drought for a year.

52. 四月南风大麦黄，才了蚕桑又插秧。

52. In April, the southern breeze turns the barley golden, and after finishing the silkworm mulberry, it's time to plant the rice seedlings.

53. 地边不种树，地头不种花。

53. No trees are planted at the edge of the field, and no flowers are planted at the end of the field.

54. 燕子来，种苋菜。

54. Swallows arrive, plant amaranth.

55. 2七月核桃八月梨，九月的枣儿甜如蜜；麦到芒种谷到秋，寒露才把甘薯收。

55. In July, walnuts; in August, pears; in September, sweet dates like honey; when wheat reaches its ear and the grain is in autumn, sweet potatoes are harvested only after the Cold Dew.

56. 竹笋秤杆长，孵蚕勿问娘。

56. Bamboo shoot scales are long, hatching silkworms don't ask the mother.

57. 冻断麦根，挑断麻绳。

57. Freeze the wheat roots, break the hemp rope.

58. 哈气种麦，不要人说。

58. Sow wheat with breath, no one will say anything.

59. 秧好一半谷，种好一半收。

59. A good crop depends half on the seedling and half on good sowing.

60. 会插不会插，瞅你两只脚。

60. Can't insert but want to insert, look at your two feet.

61. 洪涝灾害轻与重，树多树少大不同。

61. The severity of flooding disasters varies greatly with the number of trees; there is a big difference between places with many trees and those with few.

62. 抢收快打，免受糟蹋。

62. Harvest quickly and thoroughly to avoid wastage.

63. 缸里无米空起早，田里无肥空种稻。

63. There's no rice in the pot, getting up early is in vain; there's no fertilizer in the field, planting rice is in vain.

64. 春雨满街流，收麦累死牛。

64. The spring rain fills the streets with runoff, harvesting wheat exhausts the oxen.

65. 圩田好种，梅雨难过。

65. It's easy to cultivate paddy fields, but hard to get through the plum rain season.

66. 流不尽的长江水，积不完的农家肥。

66. The endless Yangtze River, and the never-ending supply of farmyard manure.

67. 勤起勤垫，三天一圈。

67. Work hard and rest hard, circle the week in three days.

68. 1春天不努力，冬天要受饥；夏天不拔草，冬天吃不饱。草是百谷病，不除苗送命。

68.1 If you don't work hard in spring, you'll starve in winter; if you don't pull the weeds in summer, you won't have enough to eat in winter. Weeds are the disease of all crops; if you don't remove them, the seedlings will die.