1. 坚持真理的人是伟大的。雨果

1. The person who persists in truth is great. - Hugo

2. 早荣亦早枯，易得还易失。张廷玉

2. Early prosperity also means early decline, and what is easily gained is also easily lost. Zhang Tingyu.

3. 通向荣誉的道路上并非铺满鲜花。但丁

3. The path to honor is not paved with flowers. Dante

4. 文章千古事，得失寸心知。杜甫

4. The affairs of literature last through the ages, the gains and losses are known in the tip of one's heart. — Du Fu

5. 伟人会死亡，但死亡却无法消灭他们的名字。博恩

5. Great men will die, but death cannot extinguish their names. Boren

6. 以铜为镜，可以正衣冠；以古为镜，可以知兴替；以人为镜，可以明得失。吴兢

6. A mirror made of copper can straighten one's attire; a mirror of the past can reveal rise and fall; a mirror of others can clarify gains and losses. — Wu Jing

7. 真理的小小钻石是多么罕见难得，但一经开采琢磨，便能经久、坚硬而晶亮。贝弗里奇

7. The tiny diamond of truth is rare and hard to find, but once mined and polished, it can be enduring, hard, and sparkling. By Beveridge.

8. 穷则独善其身，达则兼济天下。孟子

8. In times of adversity, one should focus on self-improvement; in times of prosperity, one should contribute to the well-being of the world. — Mencius

9. 只因忘宠辱，到此不伤神。惠严

9. Only because of forgetting about favor and disgrace, I am not distressed here. Huai Yan.

10. 真理不存在于丑化了的现实里。乔治·桑

10. Truth does not exist in a distorted reality. - George Sand

11. 人无远虑，必有近忧：解释：人如果没有长远的谋划，就会有即将到来的忧患。逻辑上是，人之所以有今日之忧，是因为以前没有考虑得长远。也可理解为，人一直没有长远的考虑，那忧患一定近在眼前。

11. A person without foresight will surely face near-term worries: Explanation: If a person does not plan for the long term, they will undoubtedly encounter troubles that are about to arise. Logically, the reason why a person is worried today is because they did not consider the long term in the past. It can also be understood that if a person has never considered the long term, then the worries are definitely close at hand.

12. 虚荣心很难说是一种恶行，然而一切恶行都围绕虚荣心而生，都不过是满足虚荣心的手段。柏格森

12. Vanity is hard to say is a vice, however, all vices are born from vanity, and they are all merely means to satisfy vanity. - Bergson

13. 一个人在世界上受到重视或轻视；取决于他的行动，取决于他自己。佚名

13. Whether a person is esteemed or undervalued in the world depends on their actions, and it depends on themselves. Anon.

14. 名誉过高，实在是一种重大的负担。福尔特

14. Excessive honor is indeed a major burden. Folt.

15. 只有在斗争中无所畏惧，才能在追求真理的过程中把自己雕塑成器。张志新

15. Only by being fearless in the struggle can one mold oneself into a useful tool in the pursuit of truth. Zhang Zhixin.

16. 既异想天开，又实事求是，这是科学工作者特有的风格，让我们在无穷的宇宙长河中去探索无穷的真理吧！郭沫若

16. Both imaginative and down-to-earth, this is the unique style of scientists; let us explore the infinite truths in the endless river of the universe! Guo Moruo

17. 爱好虚荣的人，把一件富丽的外衣遮掩着一件丑陋的内衣。莎士比亚

17. A person fond of show and vanity wraps a splendid cloak over an ugly shirt. - Shakespeare

18. 我们难以忍受别人的虚荣，因为它伤害了我们的虚荣。拉罗什夫科

18. It is difficult for us to tolerate the vanity of others, for it wounds our own vanity. – LarocheFix

19. 临乎死生得失而不惧。苏辙

19. Fearless in the face of life and death, gain and loss. Su Zhe.

20. 遇到的困难越多，得到的荣誉也越大。西塞罗

20. The more difficulties one encounters, the greater the honor one receives. — Ciceron

21. 爱好文雅，广延诗赋，以知得失。陈寿

21. Being fond of elegance, extending to poetry and prose, to understand gains and losses. Chen Shou.

22. 真理不是一种铸币，现成的摆在那里，可以拿来藏在衣袋里。莱辛

22. Truth is not a coin that is minted and ready at hand, to be picked up and tucked away in one's pocket. - Lessing

23. 洒脱：一曰不计较个人得失；二曰只在乎曾经拥有，不在乎天长地久；三曰拿得起，放得下，不为别人活着。报摘

23. Generosity: One, not to be calculative of personal gains and losses; two, to care only for what was once possessed, not for the longevity of time and space; three, to be able to hold on and let go, not living for others. News digest

24. 我们探求真理，在一切事件中，获得真理是最高的快慰。桑塔耶纳

24. We seek truth, and in all events, attaining truth is the highest comfort. Santayana

25. 没有什么事比一心指望出人头地更为平庸陈腐了。霍姆斯

25. There is nothing more banal and hackneyed than the single-minded pursuit of standing out. - Holmes

26. 一时强弱在于力，千秋胜负在于理。曹禺

26. The temporary strength lies in power, while the eternal victory lies in reason. — Cao Yu

27. 人固有一死，或重于泰山，或轻于鸿毛。司马迁

27. "A person will inevitably die, and his death may be heavier than Mount Tai or lighter than a feather." -- Sima Qian

28. 在生活中，虚荣是被创造区别开来的兴趣，将虚荣与艺术上的兴趣相比较并以思考的人，也许能够找到切实解决虚荣的办法。三木清

28. In life, vanity is an interest created to differentiate oneself. Perhaps those who compare vanity with artistic interest and ponder upon it may find a practical solution to vanity. - Sanmu Sei

29. 任何一个可信的道理都是真理的一种形象。布莱克

29. Any credible truth is an image of the truth. — Blake

30. 不用相当的独立功夫，不论在哪个严重的问题上都不能找出真理；谁怕用功夫，谁就无法找到真理。列宁

30. Without sufficient independent effort, truth cannot be found on any serious issue; whoever fears to put in the effort will not find the truth. — Lenin

31. 一切名声都享有一种难以想象的威信，而不管名声从何而来。巴尔扎克

31. All fame enjoys an unimaginable prestige, regardless of where it comes from. - Balzac

32. 名誉有如江河，它所漂起的常是轻浮之物，而不是确有真份量的实体。培根

32. Honor is like a river, carrying away often what is light and superficial, rather than substantial entities that truly weigh. - Bacon

33. 通往荣誉的捷径就是一无所有。塞缪尔·巴特勒

33. The shortcut to honor is to have nothing. - Samuel Butler

34. 虚荣是使我们装扮成不是我们本来的面目以赢得别人的赞许，虚伪却鼓动我们把我们的罪恶用美德的外表掩盖起来，企图避免别人的责备。菲尔丁

34. Vanity prompts us to dress up as someone we are not to win others' approval, while hypocrisy encourages us to cover our sins with the appearance of virtue, trying to avoid others' rebuke. - Fielding

35. 理直气壮，永远不怕真理，勇敢地拥护真理，把真理告诉别人，为真理而战斗。刘少奇

35. With an upright cause and never afraid of the truth, courageously uphold the truth, tell the truth to others, and fight for the truth. Liu Shaoqi

36. 英雄就是这样一个人，他在决定性关头做了为人类社会的利益所需要做的事。伏契克

36. A hero is someone who does what is needed for the benefit of human society at a decisive moment. - Václav Havel

37. 只要在多走一小步，仿佛是向同一方向迈的一小步，真理变会变成错误。列宁

37. Just take one more small step, as if it were a small step in the same direction, and truth will become error. - Lenin

38. 马克思认为理论的符合于现实是理论的唯一标准。列宁

38. Marx believed that the conformity of theory to reality is the only criterion of theory. Lenin

39. 真理就是具备这样的力量，你越是想要攻击它，你的攻击就愈加充实了和证明了它。伽利略

39. Truth possesses such power that the more you want to attack it, the more your attacks fill out and prove it. Galileo

40. 虚名是一个下贱的奴隶，在每一座墓碑上说着谀媚的诳话，倒是在默默无言的一荒土之下，往往埋葬着忠臣义士的骸骨。莎士比亚

40. A vain reputation is a base slave, uttering flattering lies on every gravestone, whereas beneath the silent, unmarked wilderness, often lie the bones of loyal and righteous gentlemen. - Shakespeare

41. 在企望不可能的尽善尽美的同时，人们反而会失去本可得到的美好的东西。佚名

41. In the pursuit of the impossible perfection, people often lose the good things that they could have had. Anon.

42. 声誉不过是人们的喁喁细语，但它往往是腐败了的气息。卢梭

42. Reputation is just people's whispering, but it is often the stench of corruption. Rousseau

43. 向他的头脑中灌输真理，只是为了保证他不在心中装填谬误。卢梭

43. To instill truth into his mind is only to ensure that he does not fill his heart with error. Rousseau

44. 真理，哪怕只见到一线，我们也不能让它的光辉变得暗淡。李四光

44. Truth, even if we only catch a glimpse of it, we must not let its brilliance dim. Li Shiguang.

45. 性清者荣，性浊者辱。左芬

45. One who is of pure nature is honored, while one who is of impure nature is disgraced. Zu Fen.

46. 拥有一个好的名声比拥有金钱更显得重要。赛勒斯

46. Having a good reputation is more important than having money. Cyrus

47. 共产主义**就是同传统的所有制关系实行最彻底的决裂。马克思、恩格斯

47. Communism is the most thorough break with traditional relations of ownership. Marx and Engels

48. 学如驾车登山，不进则退：人要不断的前进 不能因为一点成功就骄傲自满 不然就会想上山的车如果不前进车就会倒退下去。

48. Learning is like climbing a mountain in a car; if you don't move forward, you will fall back: one must keep moving forward. One cannot become proud and complacent due to a bit of success, otherwise, it would be as if the car going up the mountain would reverse if it did not keep moving forward.

49. 你若得到了一些东西，你就同时失去了一些东西。古龙

49. If you gain something, you also lose something. Gu Long

50. 真理是时间的女儿。达·芬奇

50. Truth is the daughter of time. Leonardo da Vinci.

51. 虚荣心强的人，时而批评自己，时而夸赞自己，藉此从中渔利，谦虚的人却自始至终不为自己吭一声。拉封丹

51. The vain are prone to criticise and praise themselves at different times, using this to their advantage; while the humble remain silent about themselves from beginning to end. — La Fontaine

52. 为了保存一个人的生命，而背叛了千万人的解放事业，遭到千万人唾弃，那活着还有什么意思？王若飞

52. To save one person's life and betray the liberation cause of tens of millions, to be spat upon by tens of millions, what is the meaning of living anymore? -- Wang Ruofei

53. 人类用认识的活动去了解事物，用实践的活动去改变事物；用前者去掌握宇宙，用后者去创造宇宙。克罗齐。

53. Humans use the activity of cognition to understand things, and use the activity of practice to change things; with the former to master the universe, and with the latter to create the universe. Croce.

54. 人生自古谁无死，留取丹心照汗青。文天祥

54. Since ancient times, who can escape death? Let a steadfast heart illuminate the annals of history. — Wen Tianxiang

55. 有所取必有所舍，有所禁必有所宽。苏轼

55. To gain something, one must give up something; where there is restriction, there must also be leniency. — Su Shi

56. 声名也会成为一种巨大的障碍：如果我们追求它，就必须投身于这样一条道路尽量满足人们的想象，避其所憎、投其所好。斯宾诺莎

56. Fame can also become a huge obstacle: if we pursue it, we must embark on a path to try to satisfy people's imaginations, avoid what they dislike, and cater to their preferences. Spinoza

57. 宁愿因你的所作所为被怀恨，也不要以不实际的虚名而受爱戴。纪德

57. It is better to be grudged for what you have done than to be beloved for a name that is not real. Jiddu.

58. 求则得之，舍则失之，是求有益于得也，求在我者也。求之有道，得之有命，是求无益于得也，求在外者也。孟子

58. "When pursued, it is obtained; when abandoned, it is lost. This pursuit is beneficial for obtaining what one seeks, as it lies within one's control. Pursuing with a proper method, obtaining with fate, this pursuit is not beneficial for obtaining what one seeks, as it lies beyond one's control." - Mencius

59. 要做到内心强大，一个前提是要看轻身外之物的得与失。患得患失的人，不会有开阔的心胸，不会有坦然的心境，也不会有真正的勇敢。于丹

59. To cultivate inner strength, a prerequisite is to look down upon gains and losses beyond oneself. Those who worry about gains and losses will not have an open-mindedness, will not have a serene mindset, and will not possess true bravery. Yu Dan

60. 为寻求真理的努力所付出的代价，总是比不担风险地占有它要高昂得多。莱辛

60. The cost of striving for truth is always much higher than the cost of possessing it without taking risks. Lessing

61. 蔑视荣誉勋位本身，就是一枚一极荣誉勋章！莫奈

61. Disregarding the Order of Merit itself is a medal of the highest honor! Monet.

62. 事莫明于有效，论莫定于有证。王充

62. No matter what, nothing is clearer than effectiveness, and no argument is more decisive than evidence. - Wang Chong

63. 人的天职在勇于探索真理。哥白尼

63. The divine calling of man lies in the courage to explore truth. Nicolaus Copernicus

64. 一个人要发现卓有成效的真理，需要千百万个人在失败的探索和悲惨的错误中毁掉自己的生命。门捷列夫

64. In order for one person to discover an effective truth, millions of individuals need to destroy their lives in the course of failed explorations and tragic mistakes. — Mendeleev

65. 年轻的姑娘，特别是你们，必须知道好名誉比任何修饰都来得宝贵，而且好名誉像春天的花朵一样，一阵风就能把它毁了。克雷洛夫

65. Young maiden, especially you, must know that a good reputation is more precious than any adornment, and a good reputation is like a flower in spring, which can be destroyed by a single breeze. Krylov

66. 最可耻的，却是那些袭父祖的余荫，不知绍述先知，一味妄自尊大的人。最好的光荣应该来自我们自己的行动，而不是倚恃家门。莎士比亚

66. The most shameless are those who rely on the remnants of their ancestors' favors, without knowing how to continue the wisdom of the sages, and who indulge in excessive self-importance. The greatest honor should come from our own actions, not from relying on our family name. - Shakespeare

67. 科学所以叫作科学，正是因为它不承认偶像，不怕**过时的旧事物，很仔细地倾听实践和经验的呼声。斯大林

67. Science is called science precisely because it does not recognize idols, is not afraid of outdated old things, and listens very carefully to the calls of practice and experience. — Stalin

68. 尊重人不应该胜于尊重真理。柏拉图

68. Respect for people should not be superior to respect for truth. — Plato

69. quot;以准备失败的心情去迎接胜利"，这是一个人面临得失的时候所必须有的一种态度。假如只准备成功而不准备失败，当失败时就会来不及了。罗曼·罗兰

69. "To embrace victory with a mindset of prepared failure" is an attitude that one must have when facing gains and losses. If one is only prepared for success but not for failure, then when failure strikes, it will be too late. — Romain Rolland

70. 只要你不计较得失的话，人生还有什么不能想法子克服的？海明威

70. If you don't care about gains and losses, what can't you find a way to overcome in life? Hemingway

71. 真理是时间的孩子，不是权威的孩子。布莱希特

71. Truth is the child of time, not the child of authority. Bertolt Brecht

72. 一时强弱在于力，千古胜负在于理：一时的胜负得失可能靠平常谁更强势，但长期的胜负还是看谁顺应潮流谁更在理。道理是：新事物符合客观规律，具有远大的发展前途 新事物符合客观规律，具有远大的发展前途 。

72. Temporary strengths and weaknesses lie in power, while eternal victories and defeats lie in reason: The wins and losses in a short period may depend on who is stronger at the time, but long-term victories and defeats are determined by who conforms to the trend and who is more reasonable. The rationale is: new things conform to the objective laws and have a bright future of development.

73. 财富就像海水：饮得越多，渴得越厉害。名望实际上也是如此。叔本华?>

73. Wealth is like the sea: the more you drink, the thirstier you become. Reputation is actually the same. - Schopenhauer