1. 六月立秋紧溜溜，七月立秋秋后油。

1. The summer solstice brings a tight and swift autumn in June, while the autumn equinox brings a rich autumn in July.

2. 南风刮到底，北风来还礼。

2. The south wind blows to the end, and the north wind returns the favor.

3. 云在东，雨不凶。

3. If the clouds are in the east, the rain will not be fierce.

4. 释义：如果蜜蜂归巢的时间推迟了，那么第二天的天气可能会更好。

4. Interpretation: If the bees return to the hive later than usual, it may indicate that the weather the next day will be better.

5. 肥料到处有，就怕不动手。

5. Fertilizer is everywhere, but what we fear is not taking action.

6. 风送雨倾盆，云过天暗昏。

6. The wind drives rain down in torrents, and the clouds pass, darkening the sky.

7. 先下牛毛没大雨，后下牛毛没晴天。

7. If it rains fine before the cow's hair falls, it will rain heavily when the cow's hair falls; if it rains when the cow's hair falls, there will be no sunny weather.

8. 燕子低，披蓑衣。

8. Swallows are low, wearing straw raincoats.

9. 而在这些地方的天气转变较为明显，并不会长年持续相同的气候，今天是潮湿的晴天，明天可以是寒冷的雷雨天。

9. In these places, the weather changes are quite noticeable, and it does not maintain the same climate year-round. Today may be a damp sunny day, and tomorrow could be a cold thunderstorm.

10. 乌云脚底白，定有大雨来。

10. If there are white clouds at the bottom of the dark clouds, a heavy rain is bound to come.

11. 枣花多主旱，梨花多主涝。

11. Zao flowers mainly indicate drought, while pear flowers mainly indicate flooding.

12. 早晨东云长，有雨不过晌。

12. Early morning, the eastern clouds stretch long, but there will be no rain until the midday bell tolls.

13. 西北恶云长，冰雹在后晌。

13. The northwest is covered with evil clouds, hail is expected in the afternoon.

14. 腊雪如盖被，春雪冻死鬼。

14. Snow in winter like a covering blanket, snow in spring that kills the ghosts.

15. 早晨早雨一日晴，晚雨到天明。

15. Early morning rain clears the day, evening rain lingers till dawn.

16. 因为中国大部份地区均处于西风带，如果西方出现彩虹，说明西方已有云雨，不久将会向东移并降水。如果东方出现彩虹，说明云雨带已移走，晴天将至。

16. Because most of China is located in the westerly wind belt, if a rainbow appears in the west, it indicates that there are clouds and rain in the west, which will soon move eastward and bring precipitation. If a rainbow appears in the east, it means that the rain cloud belt has moved away, and fair weather is approaching.

17. 蚯蚓封洞，有大雨。

17. The earthworms sealed the holes, indicating a heavy rain is coming.

18. 头发响，风一场。

18. Hair sounds, a gust of wind.

19. 半夜无星星，大雨快来临。

19. Without stars in the middle of the night, a heavy rain is about to come.

20. 过了冬至，长一蜂刺。

20. After the Winter Solstice, the honeybee grows a stinger.

21. 释义：如果日出时分出现胭脂般的红霞，那么不是有雨就是有风。这是一句经典的农谚，形象地描绘了天气情况与日出的关系。

21. Explanation: If there is a blush of rose at dawn, it is either rain or wind. This is a classic farming saying that vividly describes the relationship between weather conditions and sunrise.

22. 六月热，稻头结。

22. June is hot, the rice heads are set.

23. 赏析：首先，蜜蜂是一种昆虫，以采集花粉和蜜为食。它们通常会在天气晴朗、阳光明媚的时候外出采集。如果蜜蜂归巢的时间推迟了，说明它们在外面停留的时间延长了，这可能是因为天气情况变得更加适宜它们采集。

23. Analysis: Firstly, bees are insects that feed on pollen and honey. They usually go out to collect nectar during sunny and clear weather. If the time for bees to return to the hive is delayed, it indicates that they have stayed outside for a longer period, which may be due to the weather becoming more suitable for their collection.

24. 天上扫帚云，三天雨降淋。

24. If there are broomstick clouds in the sky, rain will fall for three days.

25. 先响雷不下，后响雷不停。

25. First there is thunder without rain, then thunder that never stops.

26. 投瞑雨，天卖晴。

26. If it rains at night, the sky will be clear the next day.

27. 立秋响雷，百日无霜。

27. If there is thunder on the Day of the Autumn Equinox, there will be no frost for the next hundred days.

28. 有雨天边亮，天雨顶上光。

28. When it rains, the sky at the horizon is bright, and the sky above is radiant with light.

29. 顶风上云，不雨就阴。

29. Against the wind, the clouds rise; if it doesn't rain, it will be overcast.

30. 日出遇黄刮风，日出现红下雨，不黄不红晴空。伏里东风不下雨。

30. When the sun rises and the sky is yellow with the wind, and when the sun appears red with rain, if neither yellow nor red, it's a clear sky. The east wind in the summer does not bring rain.

31. 昼雾阴，夜雾晴。

31. By day, it is overcast with mist; by night, it is clear with mist.

32. 闷雷带横闪，冰雹大如碗。

32. Deep thunder with horizontal lightning, hail as big as bowls.

33. 早雨晚晴，晚雨一天淋。

33. Early rain in the morning, late rain throughout the day.

34. 狗进灶，雪就到。

34. If a dog enters the kitchen, snow will be on its way.

35. 在现代气象学中，我们也能够观察到这种自然现象和天气变化的关系。在降雨之前，空气中的湿度会增加，这是因为降雨是水蒸气冷凝成水滴而形成的。这些水滴会随着云层中的气流运动，当它们到达地面时，就会形成降雨。因此，柱石脚下潮湿的现象，可以被视为降雨的前兆。

35. In modern meteorology, we can also observe the relationship between this natural phenomenon and weather changes. Before rainfall, the humidity in the air will increase, because rainfall is formed by the condensation of water vapor into droplets. These droplets will move with the air currents in the clouds, and when they reach the ground, they will form rainfall. Therefore, the phenomenon of wetness at the base of the pillar can be regarded as a sign of impending rainfall.

36. 朝有棉絮云下午雷雨鸣。

36. In the morning, cotton-like clouds; in the afternoon, thunder and rain roar.

37. 三天北风两天雨。立春头一天，大雪纷飞是旱年。

37. Three days of north wind, two days of rain. On the first day of the Chinese New Year, if it snows heavily, it will be a dry year.

38. 释义：柱石的底部变得潮湿，预示着将要下雨。

38. Interpretation: The bottom of the pillar stone becomes wet, indicating that it is going to rain.

39. 一日东风，三日雨。

39. One day of east wind, three days of rain.

40. 因此中文世界的天气谚语主要适用在纬度适中的地带，因为其有明显的气候变化。但天气谚语于不同地区的适用性亦有可能有所不同，如东虹日头，西虹雨。

40. Therefore, the weather proverbs in the Chinese-speaking world are mainly applicable in temperate latitudes, as they have obvious climatic changes. However, the applicability of weather proverbs may also vary in different regions, such as "An eastern rainbow indicates the sun, while a western rainbow indicates rain."

41. 不论是要耕种的农民，贸易的商贾还是其他人，能否预知明日的天气已是成败的关键。在水银晴雨表发明以前，收集任何有关天气的预测数据均是极为困难的。

41. Whether it be a farmer to till the land, a merchant in trade, or others, the ability to predict the weather for the next day has already become a key to success or failure. Before the invention of the mercury barometer, it was extremely difficult to collect any predictive data about the weather.

42. 白露白弥弥，秋分稻莠齐。

42. The White Dew brings white mist, the equinox sees the rice and weeds grow together.

43. 好天狂风不过日，雨天狂风时间长。

43. Bad weather with strong winds doesn't last long, but rainy weather with strong winds lasts for a long time.

44. 斑鸠咕咕，该种秫秫。

44. Turtle dove咕咕, the species millet.

45. 黑紫云如牛，狂风急如流。

45. Dark purple clouds like cattle, fierce winds swift as flowing water.

46. 五月不热，稻谷不结。

46. If May is not hot, the rice will not grow.

47. 黑黄云滚翻，将要下冰蛋。

47. Dark and yellow clouds are rolling and about to drop hailstones.

48. 长五月，短十月，不长不短二八月。立春之日雨淋淋，阴阴湿湿到清明。

48. May is long, October is short, and neither long nor short in August. On the day of the Spring Festival, it rains heavily, and it's overcast and humid all the way to Qingming Festival.

49. 六月盖夹被，田里不生米。

49. In June, cover yourself with a quilt, and the rice will not grow in the fields.

50. 有雨亮四边，无雨顶上光。

50. There's rain, and the four sides are bright; without rain, the top is bright.

51. 清明热得早，早稻一定好。

51. Early heat during Qingming, the early rice will definitely be good.

52. 蜜蜂迟归，雨来风吹。

52. The bees return late, rain and wind come.

53. 雷打西，披蓑衣。

53. Lei Da Xi, wearing a raincoat.

54. 赏析：胭脂般的红霞通常是因为空气中水分较多，日出时阳光经过折射和反射而形成的。这种天气情况通常与降雨或大风有关，因此这句农谚能够较为准确地预测未来的天气变化。

54. Analysis: The crimson red hues in the sky are usually caused by high humidity in the air, where the sun's rays are refracted and reflected at dawn. Such weather conditions are often associated with rainfall or strong winds, thus this folk saying can predict future weather changes fairly accurately.

55. 赏析：这句谚语是一种有趣的现象，通过描述天气变化和风力的关系，帮助人们理解天气变化的规律。它可能有一定的参考价值，但也需要结合其他气象资料和观测来进行更为准确的天气预测。

55. Analysis: This proverb is an interesting phenomenon that, by describing the relationship between weather changes and wind strength, helps people understand the laws of weather changes. It may have certain reference value, but it also needs to be combined with other meteorological data and observations to make more accurate weather forecasts.

56. 红白黑云绞，雹子小不了。

56. Red, white, and black clouds entwined, the hailstones won't be small.

57. 释义：在雨开始之前，通常会有短暂的风雨。在雨结束后，风力并不会立即停止。

57. Explanation: Before the rain starts, there is usually a brief wind and rain. After the rain ends, the wind does not stop immediately.

58. 大风怕日落，久雨起风晴。

58. The wind fears the setting sun, and after long rains, the wind brings clear skies.

59. 尽管有如天气棒般可提供湿度变化预测的工具，但最可靠的预测天气的方法仍是人类的经验。地球上纬度较适中的地区，大约在北纬或南纬30°至60°，为人类主要活动地带。

59. Despite the existence of tools like weather sticks that can provide predictions of humidity changes, the most reliable method for predicting the weather remains human experience. The areas on Earth with moderate latitudes, approximately between 30° and 60° north or south latitude, are the main regions of human activity.

60. 朝怕南云涨，晚怕北云堆。

60. In the morning, I fear the south clouds rising; in the evening, I fear the north clouds piling up.

61. 虽然世界上有很多人生处于赤道地带，但在很多情况下这地带的气候并不会有明显变化。如撒哈拉沙漠，其终年均是酷热干燥，反之，印度次大陆与西太平洋地带则长年处于雨季，其日间的天气变化较少。

61. Although many people in the world live in the equatorial region, in many cases, the climate in this region does not undergo significant changes. For example, the Sahara Desert is extremely hot and dry throughout the year, whereas the Indian subcontinent and the western Pacific region are long in the rainy season, with relatively few changes in weather during the day.

62. 西南阵，单过也落三寸。

62. In the southwest formation, even a single step lands three inches.

63. 旱刮东风不下雨，涝刮西风不会晴。

63. When the east wind blows during drought, it will not rain. When the west wind blows during flood, it will not clear up.

64. 天气谚语又称农谚，我国民间广为流传各种有关天气变化的俗语。天气谚语基本上是农业社会的产物，口述与笔记的历史充满韵文、轶事与谚语来指示明日天气是天朗气清还是风雨飘移。

64. Weather proverbs, also known as agricultural proverbs, are widely spread in our country among the folk, with various idioms related to weather changes. Weather proverbs are basically the product of an agricultural society, with a history of oral and written accounts filled with verses, anecdotes, and proverbs to indicate whether the next day's weather will be clear and pleasant or windy and rainy.

65. 早晨云挡坝，三天有雨下。

65. In the morning, clouds block the dam, and it will rain for three days.