1. 阴过冬至晴过年。

1. After the Winter Solstice, the sky clears up and the New Year is sunny.

2. 冻水浇罢紧划锄，保墒增温苗舒服。

2. After watering with frozen water, be quick to hoe, to preserve soil moisture and increase temperature, making the seedlings comfortable.

3. 立了冬，耧再摇，种一葫芦打两瓢。

3. With the onset of winter, continue to shake the thresher, sowing one gourd to fetch two ladles.

4. 一年雨水看冬至。

4. The amount of rain in a year can be seen from the Winter Solstice.

5. 冬无雪，麦不结。

5. Without snow in winter, wheat will not sprout.

6. 腊月初八，冻掉下巴。

6. On the eighth day of the twelfth lunar month, the cold chills your chin.

7. 冬至黑，过年疏；冬至疏，过年黑。

7. The winter solstice is dark, the New Year is sparse; the winter solstice is sparse, the New Year is dark.

8. 冬至晴，新年雨，中秋有雨冬至晴。

8. Clear sky on the Winter Solstice, rain on New Year's Day, rain on the Mid-Autumn Festival and clear sky on the Winter Solstice.

9. 今冬麦盖三层被，明年枕着馒头睡。

9. This winter, the wheat is covered with three layers of straw, and next year, I'll be sleeping on steamed buns.

10. 适时巧耕地，碱地养坷垃。

10. Timely and skillful tillage, cultivating alkali land to grow clods.

11. 半上午插犁，半下午停，中午前后把地耕。

11. In the mid-morning, start plowing; in the late afternoon, stop; cultivate the land around noon.

12. 冬无雨，把麦浇，湿冻冻不死，干冻冻死了。

12. In winter without rain, water the wheat; if it gets wet and freezes, it won't die. But if it dries out and freezes, it will die.

13. 冬至下场雪，夏至水满江。

13. On the Winter Solstice, snow falls; on the Summer Solstice, the river is full.

14. 正月寒死龟，二月寒死牛，三月寒死播田夫。

14. In the first month, the cold kills the tortoise; in the second month, the cold kills the bull; in the third month, the cold kills the farmers working in the fields.

15. 种麦到立冬，种一缸，打一瓮。

15. Sow wheat before the Winter Solstice; plant one jar, and harvest one jar.

16. 重阳无雨看冬至，冬至无雨晴一冬。?>

16. If there is no rain on the Double Ninth Festival, it will rain on the Winter Solstice; if there is no rain on the Winter Solstice, it will be sunny all winter.

17. 立冬无雨一冬晴。

17. If there is no rain on the day of Lidong, the winter will be clear and sunny.

18. 冬至无雨一冬晴。

18. If there is no rain on the Winter Solstice, the winter will be clear and sunny.

19. 大雪三白，有益菜麦。

19. Heavy snowfall brings three benefits: it is beneficial for vegetables and wheat.

20. 秋冬耕地如水浇，开春无雨也出苗。

20. In autumn and winter, the fields are cultivated as if watered, and even without rain in spring, the seedlings will emerge.

21. 霜前冷，雪后寒。

21. It is cold before the frost, and it is cold after the snow.

22. 雪盖山头一半，麦子多打一石。

22. Half the mountain is covered with snow, and the wheat yields an extra stone.

23. 大雪兆丰年，无雪要遭殃。

23. Heavy snow promises a bountiful harvest, no snow brings misfortune.

24. 西风响，蟹脚痒，蟹立冬，影无踪。

24. The west wind whispers, the crab's legs ache, the crab stands at the winter solstice, and its shadow disappears.

25. 冬至晴一天，春节雨雪连。

25. On the Winter Solstice, the sky is clear for a day; during the Spring Festival, rain and snow are in a row.

26. 冬有大雪是丰年。

26. Heavy snow in winter is a sign of a bountiful harvest.

27. 光会用，不会修，到老是个离八头。

27. Only know how to use it, not how to repair it, and you'll be a dummy till old age.

28. 一遍生，二遍熟，三遍不用问师傅。

28. Once is a lesson, twice is familiar, by the third time, no need to ask the master.

29. 南风送大寒，正月赶狗不出门。

29. The south wind brings the Great Cold, and in the first month, dogs are kept indoors.

30. 冬季多挑一担土，夏天少担一份忧。

30. Carry an extra load of soil in winter, and have less to worry about in summer.

31. 冬天不护树，栽上保不住。

31. If you don't protect the trees in winter, you won't be able to keep them planted.

32. 三耕六耙九锄田，一季庄稼抵一年。

32. Sow three times, till six times, and hoe nine times in the fields, a crop for one season can sustain a year.

33. 立冬不分针，不如土里蹲。

33. If the winter solstice doesn't divide the time (meaning it's not exactly the shortest day of the year), it's better to stay indoors.

34. 冬看山头，春看海口。

34. In winter, look at the top of the mountain; in spring, look at the mouth of the sea.

35. 立冬有风，立春有雨；冬至有风，夏至有雨。

35. When the Winter Solstice comes with wind, the Spring Equinox brings rain; when the Winter Solstice comes with wind, the Summer Solstice brings rain.

36. 冬至在月头，无被不用愁。

36. The winter solstice falls at the beginning of the month, no need to worry about not having a blanket.

37. 雨水泥泞溅一身，冰地摔倒伤骨筋。

37. Mud and rain splash all over, falling on icy ground injures bones and tendons.

38. 日均温五度，浇麦好时候。

38. The average daily temperature is five degrees Celsius, a good time to water the wheat.

39. 立冬北风冰雪多，立冬南风无雨雪。

39. On the Winter Solstice, there's a strong north wind and plenty of snow and ice; on the Winter Solstice, a south wind brings no rain or snow.

40. 过了大寒，又是一年。

40. After the Great Cold, it's another year.

41. 冬至阴天，来年春旱。

41. If it is cloudy on the Winter Solstice, there will be a drought in spring the following year.

42. 机器不怕用，就怕用后随便扔。

42. Machines are not afraid of being used, but they are afraid of being thrown away carelessly after use.

43. 地里棉柴拔个净，来年少生虫和病。

43. Clear out all the cotton and jute plants from the field, and you'll have fewer pests and diseases next year.

44. 冬至西北风，来年干一春。

44. If there's a northwest wind on the Winter Solstice, it will be a dry spring the following year.

45. 大寒见三白，农人衣食足。

45. When the Great Cold season sees three white things, farmers have enough food and clothing.

46. 大雪纷纷落，明年吃馍馍。

46. Snowflakes fall heavily, eat mantou next year.

47. 根深不怕大风刮。

47. Deep roots fear not the mighty wind.

48. 追肥浇水接划搂，三个环节要紧扣。

48. Topdressing, irrigation, and weeding are the three key steps that must be tightly connected.

49. 干菜晒满筐，不怕年景荒。

49. The dried vegetables fill the basket to the brim, fear not lean times.