1. 南风怕日落，北风怕天明。

1. The south wind fears sunset, and the north wind fears dawn.

2. 这句话反映了秋季晚上温度快速降低的情况，很容易出现霜冻。

2. This sentence reflects the rapid drop in temperature in the autumn evenings, which easily leads to frost.

3. 重阳不下看十三，十三不下一冬干：这句话的意思是如果在重阳节当天没有下雨或者阴天，那么在接下来的十几天内也不会有雨；如果十几天后仍然没有下雨或阴天，那么整个冬天将会比较干燥，雨雪较少。这是因为重阳节是秋季的最后一个节气，如果此时没有下雨或阴天，那么冬季的气候也会比较干燥。

3. If there is no rain or overcast on the Double Ninth Festival, it will not rain in the following ten days; if there is still no rain or overcast after ten days, the entire winter will be relatively dry with less rain and snow. This is because the Double Ninth Festival is the last solar term of autumn, and if there is no rain or overcast at this time, the winter climate will also be relatively dry.

4. 这句话强调了不同季节的雨水对于农民生产的重要性，而春天的雨水对作物的生长尤为关键。

4. This sentence emphasizes the importance of rainfall in different seasons for farmers' production, with spring rainfall being particularly crucial for the growth of crops.

5. 这句话表达了冬季的天气特点，也向人们提醒冬季夜间日照时间短，请注意保暖。

5. This sentence expresses the characteristics of winter weather and reminds people that daylight hours are short during winter nights, so please take care to keep warm.

6. 春到三分暖。

6. Spring brings three parts of warmth.

7. 星星明，来日晴。星星眨眼，有雨不起。

7. The stars are bright, the next day will be sunny. The stars wink, it will rain without fail.

8. 不怕初一下大雨，就怕初二瞎阴天。

8. It's not the heavy rain on the first day of the second month that we fear, but the gloomy overcast on the second day.

9. 立春晴，雨水均。

9. The day of the Beginning of Spring is clear, and the day of the Rain Water is balanced.

10. 雨后西南风，三天不落空。

10. After the rain, the southwest wind continues for three days without fail.

11. 无风起横浪，三天台风降。

11. Without wind, there are sudden storms; in three days, a typhoon will descend.

12. 蜻蜓飞得低，出门带斗笠。

12. Dragonflies fly low, take a bamboo hat when you go out.

13. 八月十五云遮月，正月十五雪打灯：这句话的意思是如果在中秋节晚上天空有云层遮挡月亮，那么在来年的正月十五元宵节时可能会下雪。这是因为这两个节日的时间相隔较远，天气系统的变化也会有所不同。

13. On the 15th of August, clouds obscure the moon; on the 15th of January, snow beats on the lanterns: This saying means that if there are clouds blocking the moon on the night of the Mid-Autumn Festival, it may snow on the Lantern Festival (the 15th day of the first lunar month) the following year. This is because these two festivals are separated by a considerable distance in time, and the changes in weather systems will also be different.

14. 水淋春牛头，农夫百日忧。

14. Watering the spring ox head, the farmer worries for a hundred days.

15. 雨后起东风，未来雨更凶。

15. After the rain, the east wind rises, and the future rain will be even more severe.

16. 无风现长浪，不久风必狂。

16. Without wind, there are long waves, but soon the wind will be fierce.

17. 大棘开花好种棉，小棘开花好莳田。

17. Big thorns bloom, it's good to plant cotton; small thorns bloom, it's good to till the fields.

18. 三月三，脱了棉袄换布衫。

18. On the third day of March, trade in cotton coats for cotton shirts.

19. 八月初一雾冬旱，秋雾多了雪不断。

19. On the first day of the eighth lunar month, there is fog in winter and a severe drought; in autumn, with more fog, the snow falls continuously.

20. 直闪雨小，横闪雨大。

20. The rain with straight flashes is light, and the rain with horizontal flashes is heavy.

21. 天上鲤鱼斑，明日晒谷不用翻。

21. If there are carp scales in the sky, you won't need to turn over the rice in the sun tomorrow.

22. 天上铁砧云，很快大雨淋。

22. Iron anvil clouds in the sky, a heavy rain will pour soon.

23. 西北恶云长，冰雹在后晌。

23. The evil clouds in the northwest gather, hail follows in the late afternoon.

24. 晚上西北暗，有雨还有闪。

24. In the evening, the northwest is dark with rain and thunderstorms.

25. 春天刮风多，秋天下雨多。

25. There are many windy days in spring and many rainy days in autumn.

26. 春雷十日阴，春雷十日寒。

26. Ten days of spring thunder, ten days of cold.

27. 秋后雨水多，来夏淹山坡。

27. After autumn, there is much rain, and the summer will flood the hillsides.

28. 久晴大雾阴，久阴大雾晴。?>

28. Long sunny days bring thick fog, and long foggy days bring sunny weather.

29. 好天狂风不过日，雨天狂风时间长。

29. In good weather, strong winds do not last long; in rainy weather, strong winds last longer.

30. 蚂蚁搬家蛇过道，明日必有大雨到。

30. Ants moving homes and snakes crossing paths, a heavy rain is sure to come tomorrow.

31. 温度变化：秋季的温度变化是由于太阳直射点逐渐向南移动，导致接收到的太阳辐射能逐渐减少。这种变化在北半球通常表现为逐渐降低的温度。在初秋，气温下降较慢，但随着时间的推移，温度下降的速度会逐渐加快。这种温度变化也导致昼夜温差较大，往往出现早晚较冷、中午相对较热的情况。

31. Temperature Change: The temperature changes in autumn are due to the gradual southern movement of the sun's direct ray, resulting in a gradual decrease in the solar radiation received. This change is usually manifested as a gradual decrease in temperature in the Northern Hemisphere. In early autumn, the drop in temperature is slow, but as time goes by, the rate of temperature decrease accelerates. This temperature change also leads to a significant difference between day and night temperatures, often with cooler temperatures in the morning and evening, and relatively warmer temperatures in the middle of the day.

32. 星星眨眼，有雨不起。

32. The stars blink, but no rain falls.

33. 南闪四边打，北闪有雨来。

33. South flash, four sides strike; north flash, rain is coming.

34. 久晴天射线，不久有雨见。

34. Long sunny days, rain will soon appear.

35. 天乌地黑无风发，大水落得阔。

35. The sky is dark and the ground is black, no wind is blowing, and the great water flows wide.

36. 四季东风下，只怕东风刮不大。

36. Under the east wind of all four seasons, one fears that the east wind may not blow strongly.

37. 风向风速变化：夏季的主导风向通常是东南风或南风，而随着秋季的到来，风向逐渐转变为西北风或北风。这种风向的变化与气温的降低相一致。由于秋季气温变化大，风速也会变得不稳定，有时会出现大风、风暴等天气现象。这些天气变化可能会对人们的出行和生活造成一定的影响。

37. Wind direction and speed changes: The dominant wind directions in summer are usually southeast or south winds, while with the arrival of autumn, the wind direction gradually shifts to northwest or north winds. This change in wind direction is consistent with the decrease in temperature. Due to the significant temperature changes in autumn, wind speeds can become unstable, and sometimes phenomena such as strong winds and storms may occur. These weather changes may have an impact on people's travel and daily life.

38. 晌午不止风，刮到点上灯。

38. If there is no wind at noon, it will start to blow as the evening lamp is lit.

39. 谚语 传说 气象物候 早晨浮去走， 晌午晒死狗。 东虹日头西虹雨。 先下牛毛没大雨， 后下牛毛不晴天。 缺穿山戴帽， 蚂蚁搬家蛇过道， 大雨不久便来到。 春刮南风海底干， 秋刮南风地不干。 云接日，不隔宿。 六月东风不下雨， 六月北风当时雨。 小旱不过五月十三， 大旱不过五月二十六。 太阳倒落， 雨在明日。 有钱难买五月旱， 六月连阴吃饱饭。 茹茹繁， 勺子笊篱不停闲； 马茹繁，受艰难。 早看东南， 晚看西北。 单耳风，双耳雨。 星星眨眼雨快到。 月亮发毛， 大雨滔滔。 日出胭脂红， 非雨即是风。 海线不过三。 一日东风三日雨； 东南风，雨祖宗。 旱刮东风无雨， 涝刮西风不晴。 银河发白天将雨。 云交云，雨淋淋。 夜晴没好天， 有雨在当晚。 久雨见星星， 明朝雨更猛。 一滴一个泡， 还有连雨到。 雷轰天顶， 虽雨不猛， 雷轰天边，大雨连天。 天雷一声，雨即停。 天上勾勾云， 地下雨淋淋。 日出红黑云有雨， 黄红云有风。 云走东，刮股风； 云走西，下到黑； 云走北，长流水； 云走南，晒破砖。 初雪早，雨水多； 初雪迟，雨水少。 八月十五云遮月， 正月十五雪打灯。 下冬湿年 (一冬干旱，年头有雨)， 收成好。 八月初一下， 来年挂犁耙。 正月初一下雪， 当年收成不好。 八月初一下一阵， 旱到来年五月尽。 旱死加楼、团柏河， 收了西河、白家河。 小雪雪满天， 来年是旱年， 立春无雨春夏旱。 三九四九冰消开， 来年必有旱灾来。 重阳不下看十三， 十三不下一冬千。 三九少东风， 伏中无大雨。 久涝必有久旱。 夏甲子下雨，主夏旱。 春甲子刮，夏甲子旱， 秋甲子连阴，冬甲子冻。 未到惊蛰先动雷， 四十八天云不升。 惊蛰刮风百天风。 惊蛰刮风， 四十八天无云。 百日大风化为雨。 初一下初二下， 沥沥拉拉初七八。 正月二十不见星， 沥沥拉拉下半月。 清明刮了坟头土， 沥沥拉拉四十五。 淋破坟头， 十八天不放牛。 今日热得很， 明日下得稳。 前半月看初一， 后半月看十五。 六月立秋下霜早。 热生风，冷生雨。 立冬有风， 立春有雨； 冬至有风，夏至有雨。 春天一场风， 秋天一场雨； 不刮春风，难得秋雨。 惊蛰以后有大风， 百日以内有猛雨。 九里有风， 伏里有雨； 九九有雪， 伏伏有雨。 前半年风多， 后半年雨多。 大雪年年有， 不在三九在四九。 立春晴一天， 雨多不用犁耕田。 冬至一天天气好， 今冬明春雨水好。 枣收来年夏(次年麦好)， 杏收当年秋。 春雾风，夏雾热， 秋雾雨，冬雾雪。 过了惊蛰无硬地。 头九二九不算九， 三九四九冻死狗， 五九六九沿河水流， 七九八九开门大走， 九九加一九，耕牛遍地走。 蛐鳝着地爬，下雨勿用话。 鸡鸭勿上舍，明朝呒晴天。 蚂蚁移窝，天井成河。 蛇拦道，雨来到。 鸡早舍，天将变。(阴雨转晴) 猪叼草，雪花飘。 猫(吃水)晴狗(吃水)落。 泥鳅跳，风雨到。 蛙声急，风雨息。 蜘蛛收网，雨水必降。 燕子低飞，大雨可期。 燕子低飞蛇行道，一场大雨将来到。 龟背潮，下雨兆。 缸脚潮，下雨兆。 蚂蝗沉水天气晴，蚂蝗浮水雨将淋。 蜻蜓成群飞，天要下阵雨。 蜻蜓高，谷子焦；蜒蜻底，一把泥。 雨中知了叫，晴天马上到。 鸡在高处鸣，雨止天放晴。 鸡上棚，雨乒乓。 燕子来，好种田；嘎鹅来，好过年。 猪颠风，狗颠雨。 灶灰湿成块，定有大雨来。 烟勿出洞连日雨。 桕子叶里笑，明年白米呒人要。 布谷叫，清明到。 鸦风鹊雨。 咕鸭鸟，夏前叫，勤俭反给懒惰笑。 物候谚语 蚂蚁推门，有雨来临。 蚂蚁搬家蛇过道，蚯蚓出洞家雀闹(主雨)。 蜘蛛张网丝，明日好天气。 蜘蛛收网主阴雨。 水缸穿裙山戴帽；大雨不久就来到。 盐出水，铁出汗，雨水不久见。 烟囱不冒烟，必定雨连连。 屋里烟不出，下雨不能住。 闷热疮疤痒，三天之内下一场。 腰痛腿发酸，将有下雨天。 猫洗脸，狗吃草，不到三天雨来到。 狗吐舌头鸡张嘴，乌云遮天要下雨。 燕子钻天蛇过道，不过三天雨就到。 蚂蚁寻，蛤蟆叫，大雨必定到。 蚯蚓路面跑，大雨就要到。 鸡不宿要下雨，鸡早回笼，明天必定晴。 鸡鸭上窝早，明日天气好。 鸡在高处鸣，天气一定晴。 青蛙叫得欢，必有大雨天。 今晚蚊子恶，明天雨要落。 当晚蠓虫多，明天有雨落。

39. Proverbs and Folktales, Meteorology and Phenology - In the morning, the fog dissipates and sets out to walk; at noon, the sun bakes the dogs to death. - When the red dragon appears in the east, the sun will shine; when it appears in the west, it will rain. - First comes a light drizzle, then no heavy rain; after the light drizzle, there will be no sunny weather. - If there is a lack of clothing, the mountain wears a hat; when ants move their nests and snakes cross the path, a heavy rain will soon arrive. - In spring, the south wind dries up the ocean bottom; in autumn, the south wind does not dry the earth. - When clouds touch the sun, they will not separate overnight. - In June, the east wind does not bring rain; in June, the north wind brings rain immediately. - The light drought does not last past the thirteenth day of the fifth lunar month; the heavy drought does not last past the twenty-sixth day of the fifth lunar month. - When the sun sets, rain will come the next day. - It is hard to buy a drought in May; in June, continuous rain fills the belly. - The grass grows thickly, the scoop and sieve do not stop. - The horse grass grows thickly, and it is difficult. - Early look to the southeast, late look to the northwest. - A single ear wind, double ear rain. - The stars blink, and rain will come quickly. - The moon looks furry, and heavy rain will pour down. - The sun rises in a vermilion red, it is not rain but wind. - The sea line does not pass three. - One day east wind, three days rain; southeast wind, rain from ancestors. - When the east wind blows, there is no rain; when the west wind blows, it does not clear up. - When the Milky Way shines, it will rain soon. - Clouds interlock, and it rains heavily. - Clear night, not a good day; rain will come that night. - After a long rain, stars appear, and the rain will be heavier the next day. - A drop forms a bubble, and there will be continuous rain. - Thunder crashes at the top of the sky, and although the rain is not heavy, thunder crashes at the edge of the sky, and heavy rain will pour down for a long time. - One sound of thunder, and the rain stops. - The sky has hooks, and it will rain heavily on the ground. - The sun rises with a crimson and black cloud, it will rain; yellow and red clouds indicate wind. - Clouds move to the east, and a gusty wind blows; clouds move to the west, and it rains until night; clouds move to the north, and there will be a long flowing water; clouds move to the south, and the bricks will be baked dry. - Early snow, more rain; late snow, less rain. - On the fifteenth day of the eighth lunar month, the cloud hides the moon; on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month, the snow beats the lanterns. - If it is wet in winter (one winter of drought, there is rain at the beginning of the year), the harvest will be good. - On the first day of the eighth lunar month, the plow and harrow will be hung next year. - If it snows on the first day of the first lunar month, the harvest will not be good that year. - If it snows for a while on the first day of the eighth lunar month, the drought will last until the end of the fifth lunar month next year. - If the Jiaji tree dies, and the round and group rivers dry up, the Xihé and Baijia rivers will be harvested. - If there is snow on the day of the Small Snow, the next year will be a drought year; if there is no rain on the day of the Spring Equinox, there will be a drought in spring and summer. - On the third and fourth nine days, the ice melts, and there will be a drought disaster next year. - If there is no rain on the Double Ninth Festival, look for the thirteenth day; if there is no rain on the thirteenth day, it will be a dry winter. - If there is little east wind on the third and fourth nine days, there will be no heavy rain in the summer. - Long-term flooding will lead to long-term drought. - If there is rain on the day of the Xiaji, it indicates a drought in summer. - If there is a wind on the day of the Jiazi in spring, it will be a drought in summer; if there is a wind on the day of the Jiazi in summer, it will be a drought in autumn; if there is continuous rain on the day of the Jiazi in winter, it will freeze. - If thunder is heard before the惊蛰, the clouds will not rise for forty-eight days. - Thunder in惊蛰 brings wind for a hundred days. - If there is wind in惊蛰, there will be no clouds for forty-eight days. - A hundred days of strong wind will turn into rain. - From the first to the second day, it rains continuously from the eighth to the eighteenth day. - If there is no star on the twenty-first day of the first lunar month, it will rain continuously in the second half of the month. - If the tomb soil is blown away on Qingming, it will rain for forty-five days. - If the tomb soil is soaked, there will be no cattle for eighteen days. - It is very hot today, and it will rain steadily tomorrow. - In the first half of the month, look at the first day; in the second half of the month, look at the fifteenth day. - The autumn frost falls early when the autumn equinox arrives. - Heat brings wind, and cold brings rain. - There is wind on the day of the Winter Solstice, and it will rain on the day of the Spring Equinox; there is wind on the day of the Winter Solstice, and it will rain on the day of the Summer Solstice. - One wind in spring, one rain in autumn; without spring wind, it is rare to have autumn rain. - After the惊蛰, there will be a strong wind, and there will be heavy rain within a hundred days. - There is wind in the nine miles, and rain in the summer solstice; there is snow in the nine nine, and rain in the summer solstice. - In the first half of the year, there are more winds, and in the second half of the year, there are more rains. - Heavy snowfall happens every year, but not in the third nine days, but in the fourth nine days. - If it is sunny on the day of the Spring Equinox, there will be more rain, and there is no need to plow the fields. - If the weather is good on the day of the Winter Solstice, the rain will be good this winter and next spring. - The jujube harvest indicates a good summer next year, and the apricot harvest indicates a good autumn this year. - Spring mist brings wind, summer mist brings heat, autumn mist brings rain, winter mist brings snow. - After the惊蛰, the ground is not hard. - The first nine and the second nine are not counted as the nine; on the third and fourth nine days, the dogs will freeze to death; on the fifth and sixth nine days, the river water flows; on the seventh and eighth nine days, the doors are wide open; on the ninth and tenth nine days, the oxen will walk all over the place. - The cricket and grasshopper crawl to the ground, and it will rain without needing to say it. - Chickens and ducks do not go into the shed, and it will not be sunny the next day. - When ants move their nests, the courtyard well becomes a river. - When snakes block the path, it will rain. - If chickens go into the shed early, the weather will change (cloudy weather turns clear). - When pigs pick up grass, snowflakes will fall. - When cats (drink water) are sunny and dogs (drink water) fall. - When the mudloach jumps, wind and rain will come. - When the toad cries urgently, the wind and rain will stop. - When the spider collects its web, rain will definitely fall. - When swallows fly low, heavy rain is expected. - When swallows fly low and snakes walk the path, a heavy rain is coming. - When the turtle shell is full of water, it is a sign of rain. - When the water level in the jar rises, it is a sign of rain. - When the mosquito larva sinks to the bottom, the weather will be sunny; when it floats to the surface, it will rain. - When dragonflies fly in groups, it will rain soon. - When dragonflies are high, millet will dry up; when dragonflies are low, there will be mud. - When cicadas call in the rain, the sunny weather will come soon. - When chickens crow in high places, the rain will stop and the sky will clear up. - When chickens go onto the shed, it will rain. - When swallows come, it is good for planting; when geese come, it is good for the New Year. - Pigs with wind, dogs with rain. - When the stove soot is wet and forms into lumps, it will definitely rain heavily. - When the smoke does not come out of the chimney, it will rain for several days. - When the Chinese toon leaves are laughing, no one will want white rice next year. - When the cuckoo calls, Qingming comes. - Crows and magpies bring wind and rain. - The gua duck bird calls before the summer solstice, and the thrifty are laughed at by the lazy. - Phenological proverbs: When ants push the door, rain is coming. When ants move their nests and snakes cross the path, earthworms come out and sparrow troubles (indicate rain). When the spider spreads its web, the next day will be good weather. When the spider collects its web, it will be cloudy and rainy. Water jars with skirts, mountains with hats; heavy rain will come soon. Salt boils out, iron sweats, rain will come soon. When the chimney does not smoke, it will definitely rain. When there is no smoke in the house, it will not rain. The heat is oppressive, and there will be a rainstorm within three days. Back pain and leg ache indicate rainy days. When cats wash their faces and dogs eat grass, it will rain within three days. When dogs stick out their tongues and chickens open their mouths, the dark clouds cover the sky, and it will rain. When swallows dive and snakes walk the path, rain will come within three days. When ants search and toads call, heavy rain will definitely come. When earthworms run on the road, heavy rain is coming. When chickens do not stay overnight, it will rain the next day. When chickens and ducks go into the nest early, the weather will be good the next day. When chickens crow in high places, the weather will be clear. When frogs sing joyfully, it will rain heavily. When mosquitoes are bad tonight, it will rain tomorrow. When there are many midges tonight, it will rain tomorrow.

40. 立春日若下雨，直到清明前都会多雨。春喜晴不喜雨，尤忌打雷。

40. If it rains on the day of the Beginning of Spring, there will be more rain until before the Qingming Festival. Spring enjoys clear skies but dislikes rain, and it is especially taboo for thunderstorms.

41. 满天乱飞云，雨雪下不停。

41. Clouds are flying all around, rain and snow are falling ceaselessly.

42. 春天孩子面，一日三变脸。

42. In spring, children's faces change three times a day.

43. 天气是人们日常生活中经常关注的话题之一，根据不同地区的气候条件，人们发明了各种与天气有关的谚语。这些谚语简洁有力、形象生动，既表达了人们对天气的感慨，又反映了人们对气象变化的深刻认识和体验。下面就为大家介绍一些关于天气的谚语。

43. Weather is one of the frequently discussed topics in people's daily lives. According to different regional climatic conditions, various proverbs related to weather have been invented. These proverbs are concise, powerful, vivid, and not only express people's feelings about the weather but also reflect their profound understanding and experience of meteorological changes. Below, we will introduce some weather-related proverbs for you.

44. 冬天麦盖三层被，来年枕着馒头睡。

44. In winter, wheat is covered with three layers of straw, and the following year, one sleeps on steamed buns.

45. 云在南，河水满。

45. In the south of the clouds, the river is full.

46. 不怕阴雨天气久，只要西北开了口。

46. Not afraid of long rainy weather, as long as the northwest opens its mouth.

47. 春风不刮，草芽不发。

47. Without the spring breeze, grass sprouts won't grow.

48. 东虹日头，西虹雨。

48. In the east, the sun sets; in the west, the rain falls.

49. 朝霞不出门，晚霞走千里。

49. If there is no morning glow, the evening glow can travel a thousand miles.

50. 日出红如血，竿后大雨落。

50. The sunrise is red as blood, and heavy rain falls behind the pole.