1. 蚂蚁搬家蛇过道，倾盆大雨即将到。

1. Ants moving home, a snake crossing the path, a downpour of rain is coming soon.

2. 燕子低，披蓑衣。

2. Swallows fly low, wearing straw raincoats.

3. 芒种有雨搞好地，芒种无雨莫犁田。意义：芒种时节如果有雨，可以做好土地的耕作和整理；如果没有雨，则不要犁田。

3. "If there is rain during the Grain in Ear season, make good use of the land; if there is no rain, do not plow the fields." Meaning: During the Grain in Ear season, if it rains, it is a good time to cultivate and prepare the land; if it does not rain, it is advisable not to plow the fields.

4. 燕子来，种苋菜。

4. Swallows arrive, plant amaranth.

5. 春旱不算旱，秋旱减一半。意思是说，春季干旱对农作物的影响不大，但是秋季干旱会严重影响农作物的生长。

5. A spring drought is not considered severe, but a fall drought reduces the impact by half. This means that spring droughts have little impact on crops, but fall droughts can severely affect the growth of crops.

6. 秋旱接冬旱，来年井也干。意义：如果在秋天和冬天连续干旱的情况下没有有效降雨，那么来年的井水也会干涸。

6. Autumn drought followed by winter drought, the well will also dry up next year. Meaning: If there is no effective rainfall during both the autumn and winter droughts, the well water in the following year will also run dry.

7. 蜘蛛结网，久雨必晴。

7. Spiders spin webs, and after a long rain, it must be clear.

8. 山戴帽，天将雨；山围裙，天将晴。山色透清，不出三日雨临。(另有一长期天气预测经验：巷东民间六月初一看黄钱山云况兆未来半年天气趋势)

8. When the mountain wears a hat, rain is on the way; when the mountain wears a skirt, fair weather is approaching. If the mountain color is clear, rain will come within three days. (There is also a long-term weather prediction experience: On the first day of the sixth lunar month, observing the cloud conditions over the Huangqian Mountain in the eastern alley predicts the weather trend for the next half year.)

9. 八十公公，难得端午晴。(端午日前后几天常下雨)

9. Grandpa at eighty, it's a rare sunny Dragon Boat Festival. (usually it rains a few days before and after the Dragon Boat Festival)

10. 夜看西边明，来日必定晴。(傍晚至夜无云，次日多为晴天)

10. If the western sky is bright at night, the next day will definitely be sunny. (If there are no clouds from dusk to night, the next day will mostly be clear and sunny.)

11. 龙须跨天空，预兆有台风。(实践经验：龙须即早、晚间天空青龙卷，单条蓝色穿过天顶兆三日内强台风影响境内，如1973年1号强台风，青龙卷位于南半天空兆台风路线在本地南面，位于北半天空兆台风移动偏向北面，青龙卷有

11. The dragon's beard spans the sky, a sign of an approaching typhoon. (Practical experience: When the dragon's beard appears early in the evening sky as a green dragon swirl, a single blue swirl passing through the zenith indicates that a strong typhoon will affect the region within three days, such as the No. 1 Super Typhoon in 1973. If the green dragon swirl is located in the southern half of the sky, it indicates that the typhoon route will be to the south of the local area. If it is located in the northern half of the sky, it indicates that the typhoon will move towards the north. The dragon's beard...

12. 处暑种高山，白露种平川。意义：在处暑时节种植高山地区的农作物，而在白露时节种植平原地区的农作物。

12. Plant crops in the mountains during the period of Shuqushu (the beginning of autumn), and plant crops in the plains during the White Dews. Meaning: Plant crops in mountainous areas during the Shuqushu period, and plant crops in plain areas during the White Dews.

13. 群雀洗凉，雨下大又强。

13. The flocks of birds are bathing in the cool, as the rain falls heavy and strong.

14. 五月端午晴，烂稻刮田膛。意义：如果在五月端午晴朗的天气下没有下雨，那么水稻就会因为过多的阳光而枯萎死亡。

14. The Dragon Boat Festival in May is sunny, the rice fields are scorching. Meaning: If it does not rain on the sunny Dragon Boat Festival in May, the rice may wither and die due to excessive sunlight.

15. 鸡晒翅天将雨。

15. When chickens spread their wings, the sky will rain.

16. 北闪拿戽斗，南闪赶快走。(境内在夏季当处在副高588线边沿地带时，南面闪电雷雨区常会移来，北面闪电表明副高较强，甚至控制境内中高层天空，常无雨)

16. North闪 hold the bucket, south闪 hurry up. (When the region is on the edge of the subtropical high-pressure belt at 588 millibars during summer, thunderstorms with lightning from the south often move in, while northern lightning indicates a strong subtropical high, which may even control the middle and upper levels of the sky over the region, usually resulting in no rain.)

17. 芒种忙，麦上场。意思是说，芒种时节要抓紧时间收割小麦，做好夏种的准备。

17. The Dragon Boat Festival is busy, wheat is harvested. This means that during the Dragon Boat Festival, one should抓紧时间 (抓紧时间) harvest wheat and prepare for the summer planting.

18. 有雨天顶光，无雨四方亮。(雨季时四周积云发展天将雨)

18. When it rains, the top is lit, and when it doesn't rain, all around is bright. (During the rainy season, the development of clouds around indicates that it will rain.)

19. 燕子低飞蛇过道，蚂蚁搬家山戴帽。

19. Swallows fly low and snakes cross the path, ants carry their home with mountains wearing hats.

20. 雨过起东风，夜里雨更凶。(春季、雨季适用)

20. After the rain, the east wind rises, and the rain is fiercer at night. (Applicable to spring and the rainy season.)

21. 夏至无雨三伏热，处暑难得十日阴。意义：夏至时节如果没有下雨，那么三伏天会非常炎热；处暑时节的阴雨天气非常难得。

21. If there is no rain during the Solstice, the Dog Days will be extremely hot; during the Cold Dew period, overcast and rainy weather is rare. Meaning: If it doesn't rain during the Solstice, the Dog Days will be very hot; during the Cold Dew period, it is quite rare to have overcast and rainy weather.

22. 春雨贵如油：意义：春天的雨水对农作物生长非常重要。

22. Precious spring rain like oil: Meaning: Spring rain is extremely important for the growth of crops.

23. 西北雨(雷阵雨)，三日相连续，一日晚一日。(多数地方性热雷雨或静止锋在本地区时，属此情况)

23. Northwestern rain (thunderstorms), occurring for three consecutive days, with one storm happening in the evening and the next in the morning. (This situation applies when most local severe thunderstorms or stationary fronts are present in this region.)

24. 立冬不砍菜，必定有一害。意义：告诫农民在立冬前要及时砍收蔬菜，否则会对农作物的生长造成不利影响。

24. Not to cut vegetables before the Winter Solstice will definitely bring harm. Meaning: This is a warning to farmers to timely harvest vegetables before the Winter Solstice, otherwise it will have an adverse effect on the growth of crops.

25. 冬至大如年。意义：冬至是一个重要的节气，对农业生产有很大影响。

25. The Winter Solstice is as important as the New Year. Meaning: The Winter Solstice is an important solar term that has a significant impact on agricultural production.

26. 立夏到小满，种啥也不晚。意义：鼓励农民在小满之前种植各种农作物，以确保丰收。

26. From the Start of Summer to the Grain in Ear, it's not too late to plant anything. Meaning: Encourage farmers to plant various crops before the Grain in Ear, to ensure a bountiful harvest.

27. 麦收八十三场雨。意思是说，在小麦收割前的83天内，如果雨水充足，那么小麦的产量会很高。

27. "Wheat harvest with 83 rains" means that if there is sufficient rainfall in the 83 days leading up to the wheat harvest, then the yield of wheat will be very high.

28. 头秋旱，减一半；处暑雨，价值高。意义：秋季的头几个月如果干旱，那么农作物收成会减少一半；而在处暑时节下雨，雨水价值很高，有利于农作物的生长。

28. Early autumn drought reduces the harvest by half; rain during the "Beginning of Autumn" is highly valuable. Meaning: If there is drought in the first few months of autumn, the crop yield will be reduced by half; while rain during the "Beginning of Autumn" season is of great value and is beneficial for the growth of crops.

29. 寒露不算冷，霜降变了天。意义：提醒农民在寒露时节要注意气温的变化，因为霜降后气温会大幅下降，对农作物的生长和发育产生影响。

29. The Cold Dew is not cold, but the Frost's Descent changes the weather. Meaning: It reminds farmers to pay attention to the change in temperature during the Cold Dew period, because after the Frost's Descent, the temperature will drop sharply, which will affect the growth and development of crops.

30. 九月九头乌，不值十月初一乌一埔。(“埔”意即上午或下午)

30. The ninth day of the ninth lunar month is not as valuable as the first day of the tenth lunar month, one morning or one afternoon. ("埔" refers to either morning or afternoon.)

31. 大暑不热，气候不顺；连旱无雨，收成要减。意义：大暑时节如果天气不热，那么气候就不太正常；如果连续干旱且不下雨，那么收成会减少。

31. The Great Heat not being hot, the climate is not favorable; continuous drought without rain, the harvest will decrease. Meaning: If the weather is not hot during the Great Heat season, then the climate is not normal; if there is continuous drought without any rain, then the harvest will be reduced.

32. 布谷布谷，赶快种谷。

32. Cuckoo, cuckoo, hurry up and plant the grain.

33. 燕子低飞，蛇过道，大雨不久就来到。

33. Swallows fly low, snakes cross the path, a heavy rain is coming soon.

34. 燕子低飞蛇过道，不久大雨到。

34. Swallows fly low and snakes cross the path, a heavy rain is coming soon.

35. 大雪冰封河，农夫闲转悠。意义：在大雪冰封的天气下，农民们可以暂时休息一下，不必忙于农活。

35. Heavy snow covers the river, the farmer idly wanders. Meaning: Under the weather of heavy snow and ice, farmers can take a temporary break and do not have to hurry with agricultural work.

36. 寒露无青稻，霜降一齐倒。意义：寒露时节如果水稻没有成熟，那么在霜降时就会全部倒伏在地里。

36. With the Cold Dew, the green rice is gone; with the Frost's Descent, all the rice falls. Meaning: If the rice has not ripened during the Cold Dew season, it will all fall over in the fields by the time of the Frost's Descent.

37. 母鸡背雏鸡，后天要有雨。

37. The hen carries her chicks, rain will come in two days.

38. 蝼蛄唱歌，天气晴和。

38. The cricket sings, the weather is fine and clear.

39. 泥鳅静，天气晴。

39. The eel is still, the weather is clear.

40. 五月五，查某雨(五月初五前后几天，常有浓积云下小阵雨，一天下几阵，对家庭妇女晒东西不利)

40. On the fifth day of the fifth month, there is often a rainy day (around the fifth day of the fifth month, there are often heavy stratocumulus clouds with light showers, which fall in several bursts throughout the day, which is not conducive for housewives to dry their things).