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春分节气农谚大全:揭秘24节气的农业智慧

面书号 2025-01-22 22:38 7


1. “种田无定例,全靠看节气。立春阳气转,雨水沿河边。惊蛰乌鸦叫,春分滴水干。清明忙种粟,谷雨种大田。立夏鹅毛住,小满雀来全。芒种大家乐,夏至不着棉。小暑不算热,大暑在伏天。立秋忙打垫,处暑动刀镰。白露快割地,秋分无生田。寒露不算冷,霜降变了天。立冬先封地,小雪河封严。大雪交冬月,冬至数九天。小寒忙买办,大寒要过年。”

1. "There is no fixed pattern for farming, all depends on observing the solar terms. The sun's Yang Qi turns with the Spring Equinox, and the rain falls along the riverbanks with the Rain Water. The magpie caws with the Waking of Insects, and the ground dries up with the Spring Equinox. It's busy planting millet during the Qingming Festival, and cultivating large fields with the Grain Rain. The geese stay in place with the Summer Solstice, and the sparrow is everywhere with the Little Full Moon. The Summer Solstice is a joyous time, and it's not time to wear cotton yet. The Dog Days are not too hot, and the Great Heat comes during the dog days. It's busy leveling the fields with the Start of Autumn, and using sickles with the End of Autumn. The harvest is quick with the White Dew, and there are no crops left at the Autumn Equinox. It's not cold with the Cold Dew, and the weather changes with the Frost's Descent. The land is sealed before the Winter Solstice, and the river is frozen with the Little Snow. The Great Snow meets the winter month, and the Winter Solstice counts the nine days. It's busy buying supplies with the Slight Cold, and the Great Cold is the time to celebrate the New Year."

2. 春分南风,先雨后旱。

2. In the spring equinox, when the south wind blows first, it will rain before drought follows.

3. 春分无雨到清明。

3. If there is no rain during the Spring Equinox, it will rain until Qingming Festival.

4. 两头去,中间留,玉米苗子黑油油。

4. Cut off both ends and leave the middle, the corn seedlings are dark and glossy.

5. 春分不上炕,谷雨插不上。

5. If the equinox does not come, the grains cannot be sown; if Grain Rain does not arrive, the planting cannot be done.

6. 春分有雨到清明,清明下雨无路行。

6. If there is rain during the Spring Equinox, it will rain until Qingming. If it rains during Qingming, it will be impossible to travel on the roads.

7. 春分天暖花渐开,马驴牛羊要怀胎。

7. As the equinox arrives and the weather warms, flowers begin to bloom, and horses, donkeys, cows, and sheep are ready to conceive.

8. 春分不冷清明冷。?>

8. The equinox is not cold, but the Cold Clear is cold. ?

9. 春分种芍药,到老不开花。

9. Sow peonies on the Spring Equinox, and they will never bloom in their old age.

10. 春季雨丰不歉,冬有大雪多面。

10. In spring, the rains are abundant and bountiful; in winter, there is often heavy snowfall with many layers.

11. 春分春分,百草返青。

11. Spring equinox, spring equinox, all the grass returns to green.

12. 春分刮大风,夏至雨。

12. The equinox brings strong winds, and the summer solstice brings rain.

13. 春分西风多阴雨。

13. The equinox often brings many cloudy and rainy days with westerly winds.

14. 花开九不尽,果子没人问。

14. The flowers bloom, but nine are never enough; the fruit, though abundant, is left unasked for.

15. 春分有雨是丰年。

15. Rain on the Vernal Equinox brings a bountiful harvest.

16. 春分前冷,春分后暖;春分前暖,春分后冷。

16. Cold before the Vernal Equinox, warm after the Vernal Equinox; warm before the Vernal Equinox, cold after the Vernal Equinox.

17. 麦怕春旱,谷怕急雨。

17. Wheat fears spring drought, rice fears heavy rain.

18. 龙生龙,凤生凤,好种才有好收成。

18. As the dragon begets dragons, and the phoenix begets phoenixes, good seeds yield good harvests.

19. 立夏:立夏麦苗节节高,平田整地栽稻苗,中耕除草把墒保,温棚防风要管好。

19. Start of Summer: The wheat seedlings grow higher and higher, flat fields are prepared and rice seedlings are planted, weeding and maintaining the ridges, and it's important to manage the greenhouse to prevent wind.

20. 谷雨:谷雨雪断霜未断,杂粮播种莫迟延,家燕归来淌头水,苗圃枝接耕果园。

20. Guyu: The Guyu snow has stopped, but the frost has not, so don't delay in sowing the mixed grains. The swallows have returned to pour the headwater, and the seedlings are grafted, and the orchards are cultivated.

21. 晒棉种,很重要:发芽势,明显好;发芽率,能提高。

21. Sun-drying cotton seeds is very important: it improves germination potential, and significantly enhances germination rate.

22. 春分前后,大麦豌豆。

22. Around the time of the Spring Equinox, barley and peas.

23. 春分时节,果树嫁接。

23. During the equinox, fruit trees are grafted.

24. 惊蛰:惊蛰天暖地气开,冬眠蛰虫清醒来,冬麦镇压来保墒,耕地耙耘种春麦。

24. Start of InsectAwakening: As the Start of InsectAwakening approaches, the weather warms and the ground breathes. The dormant insects awaken. Winter wheat is suppressed to preserve moisture, and the land is cultivated and tilled to plant spring wheat.

25. 小满:小满暖和春意浓,防治蚜虫麦秆蝇,稻田追肥促分孽,抓绒剪毛防冷风。

25. Xiaoman: The weather warms up with Xiaoman, and the spring is in full bloom. Prevent and control aphids and wheat straw flies, apply fertilizer in paddy fields to promote tillering, and gather wool and shear fur to prevent cold winds.

26. 反了春,是立春之后下雨的意思。立春在阳历二月初,这正是全年最冷的时候。冷天下雨,因为潮湿关系,所以觉得格外冷。

26. "反了春" refers to the situation of rain after the beginning of spring. The beginning of spring falls in early February of the Gregorian calendar, which is the coldest time of the year. It rains on cold days, and due to the moisture, it feels especially cold.

27. 春分节到不能让,地瓜母子快上炕。

27. As the equinox arrives and cannot be delayed, the sweet potato mother and child should quickly climb onto the bed.

28. 有钱买种,无钱买苗。

28. With money, you can buy seeds; without money, you can't buy seedlings.

29. 种子买得贱,空地一大片。

29. Got seeds cheaply, got a vast tract of empty land.

30. 春分有雨家家忙,先种瓜豆后插秧。

30. The equinox brings rain, and every household is busy. First plant melons and beans, then transplant the rice seedlings.

31. 春分有雨家家忙。

31. When the Vernal Equinox brings rain, every household is busy.

32. 春分无雨划耕田。

32. No rain on the spring equinox, a good time to plow the fields.

33. 春分不暖,秋分不凉。

33. If the equinox is not warm, the autumnal equinox will not be cool.

34. 春分麦,芒种糜,小满种谷正合适。

34. The wheat is harvested during the Spring Equinox, the millet at the Grain in Ear (Mangzhong) festival, and planting rice is ideal during the Grain in Ear (Xiaoman).

35. 半年的锅头当年的炕,熏透的烟囱发苗壮。

35. Half a year's pot head of the year's bed, the smoked chimney is robust.

36. 春分雨多,有利春播。

36. With the spring equinox, heavy rain is beneficial for spring planting.

37. 查历年纪录,长江流域在阳历一二月之交,天气最冷。立春在阳历二月五日左右,长江下游的最冷天气行将结束,天气就可变暖了。但是照习惯说:这时还是残冬岁底的时候,所以有此一说。

37. Reviewing historical records, the Yangtze River basin experiences the coldest weather at the intersection of January and February of the Gregorian calendar. The Spring Festival, around February 5th of the Gregorian calendar, marks the end of the coldest weather in the lower reaches of the Yangtze River, and the weather is about to warm up. However, according to the old custom, this period is still considered the end of the late winter, hence the saying.

38. 根据我国习惯,阴历正月初一和立春都认为是春的开始日。在阴历连续平年之后,立春就在阴历十二月中,和阴历正月初一隔着半个月的时光。这半个月在阴历年底,还是冬天。这就是“两春夹一冬”的意思。

38. According to our national custom, the first day of the lunar New Year and the Spring Equinox are both considered the beginning of spring. After a series of consecutive normal lunar years, the Spring Equinox falls in the twelfth month of the lunar calendar, separated by half a month from the first day of the lunar New Year. This half-month period at the end of the lunar year is still winter. This is what is meant by "two springs sandwiched between one winter."

39. 24节气谚语歌谣: 24节气农谚谚语:

40. 春季的天气变化无常。春季在寒冬之后,盛夏之前,这时南方已热,北方还冷,南北的温度差别全年最大。因此,北方的冷空气,南方的`热空气,常易发生冲突,造成锋面,发展成气旋。气旋来了,天便下雨;气旋去了,天又转晴。春季的气旋最多,天气也就变化无常,好像孩儿面,忽哭忽笑的样子。

39. 24 Solar Terms Proverbs and Songs: 40. The weather in spring is changeable. Spring comes after the severe winter and before the scorching summer. At this time, the south is already hot, while the north is still cold, and the temperature difference between north and south is the largest throughout the year. Therefore, the cold air from the north often conflicts with the hot air from the south, leading to the formation of cold fronts and developing into cyclones. When a cyclone arrives, it rains; when it leaves, the sky clears up again. There are the most cyclones in spring, making the weather changeable, just like a child's face, sometimes crying and sometimes smiling.

41. 春分前后怕春霜,一见春霜麦苗伤。

41. Before and after the Vernal Equinox, fear the late spring frost; upon seeing the frost, the wheat seedlings are damaged.