1. 红岩原型之许建业（长得超帅，让我扼腕），27岁就义/宁死不屈，受尽酷刑折磨

1. Xu Jianye, the prototype of the Hongyan, who is extremely handsome, made me feel regretful; he sacrificed himself at the age of 27, refusing to submit even in the face of extreme torture.

2. 走得最慢的人，只要他不丧失目标，也比漫无目的地徘徊的人走得快。 —— 莱 辛

2. The slowest person, as long as he does not lose his goal, moves faster than the one wandering aimlessly. —— Lai Xin

3. 只要路子对，不要怕 摔跤 。

3. As long as the approach is right, don't be afraid of falling down.

4. 苟全性命于乱世，不求闻达于诸侯。（诸葛亮《出师表》）

4. To preserve one's life in turbulent times, without seeking fame and fortune among the feudal lords. (From Zhuge Liang's "Declaration of the March to the South")

5. 宁吃开眉粥，不吃皱眉饭。

5. It's better to eat porridge with a raised brow than rice with a furrowed brow.

6. 不傲才以骄人，不以宠而作威。 —— 诸葛亮

6. Do not be proud and haughty because of one's talents, nor use favor to exercise authority. —— Zhuge Liang

7. 好汉不吃闷头亏，好鸟不钻刺笆林。

7. A brave man does not eat a silent loss, and a good bird does not peck at a thorny hedge.

8. 老骥伏枥，志在千里；烈士暮年，壮心不已。（曹操《龟虽寿》）

8. An old horse rests in the stable, but its heart is set on a thousand miles; a heroic man in his old age, his vigorous spirit does not wane. (From Cao Cao's poem "Even if the Tortoise Dies")

9. 不因人热。俗子胸襟谁识我？英雄末路当折磨。

9. Not affected by personal warmth. Who knows me among the common folk? In the waning days of a hero, there is only suffering.

10. 人要是惧怕痛苦，惧怕种种疾病，惧怕不测的事情，惧怕生命的危险和死亡，他就什么也不能忍受了。

10. If a person fears pain, fears all kinds of diseases, fears unforeseen events, fears the dangers of life and death, he can endure nothing.

11. 一个最困苦、最卑贱、最为命运所屈辱的人，只要还抱有希望，便无所怨惧。—— 莎士比亚

11. The most wretched, most abject, and most dishonored person, as long as they hold on to hope, has nothing to complain or fear about destiny. — Shakespeare

12. 时危见臣节，世乱识忠良。—— 鲍 照《代出自蓟北门行》

12. In times of crisis, one sees the loyalty of a subject; in times of chaos, one recognizes the virtue of the loyal and the good. — Bao Zhao, "In Place of the Song from the Jìbei Gate"

13. 岁寒，然后知松柏之后凋也。 ——《论语子罕》

13. It is only when the cold season arrives that one realizes the resilience of pine and cypress trees. ——From the Analects of Confucius, Zihuan.

14. 忍耐力较诸脑力，尤胜一筹。

14. Patience surpasses mental power by a long shot.

15. 天不生无用之人，地不长无名之草。

15. Heaven does not produce any useless person, and the earth does not grow any nameless grass.

16. 悲观的人虽生犹死，乐观的人永生不老。—— 拜 伦

16. Pessimists are alive but dead, optimists are eternally young. — Byron

17. 石可破也，而不可夺坚；丹可磨也，而不可夺赤。 《吕氏春秋诚廉》

17. Stones can be broken, but they cannot be robbed of their hardness; cinnabar can be ground, but it cannot be robbed of its redness. — From "Cheng Lian" in "Lüshi Chunqiu"

18. 不怕路远，就怕志短。

18. It is not the distance that one fears, but the lack of ambition.

19. 比较有志气，能说出自己的志向的诗句有哪些？

19. What are some poetic lines that express ambition and the ability to articulate one's aspirations?

20. 人要心强，树要皮硬。

20. People need strong hearts, trees need tough bark.

21. 坚志而勇为，谓之刚。刚，生人之德也。——《练兵实纪刚复害》

21. To be resolute and brave is called firmness. Firmness is a virtue of living beings. —— "On the Real Practice of Military Training: The Virtue of Firmness and Its Dangers"

22. 锲而舍之，朽木不折；锲而不舍，金石可镂。 ——《荀子劝学》

22. If you carve at something persistently and give it up, even rotted wood will not be broken; if you carve at it continuously, gold and jade can be engraved. — From Xunzi's "Encouragement to Learn"

23. 真者，精诚之至也，不精不诚，不能动人。——《庄子渔夫》

23. The genuine is the utmost expression of sincerity, and without sincerity, one cannot move others. —— "Yu Fu" from Zhuangzi

24. 失去财产的人损失很大，失去朋友的人损失更大，失去勇气的人则损失了一切。 —— 塞万提斯

24. For the man who loses his property, his loss is great; for him who loses his friends, his loss is greater; but for him who loses his courage, his loss is total. – Cervantes

25. —— 布克华盛顿

25. —— Booker T. Washington

26. 人生像攀登一座山，而找寻出路，却是一种学习的过程，我们应当在这过程中，学习稳定、冷静，学习如何从慌乱中找到生机。 —— 席慕蓉

26. Life is like climbing a mountain, and finding a way out is a process of learning. In this process, we should learn to be stable and calm, and learn how to find vitality from chaos. —— Xi Muroong

27. 天下兴亡，匹夫有责。 —— 顾炎武

27. The rise and fall of the state concerns every man. —— Gu Yanwu

28. 古之成大事者，不惟有超世之才，亦有坚忍不拔之志。（苏轼）

28. Those who have achieved great things in ancient times not only possessed extraordinary talents but also had an indomitable will. (Su Shi)

29. 押赴刑场时，万人空巷。国民党官员被其气势震撼，诗写当时状况：慨然就义气如虹，为睹英雄万巷空

29. When he was taken to the execution ground, the streets were empty of people. The Nationalist Party officials were shaken by the atmosphere, and one wrote a poem about the situation at the time: "With a grand demeanor and spirit as bright as a rainbow, his heroism emptied the streets for a glimpse."

30. 不怕路远，只怕志短。

30. Not afraid of the distance, only afraid of a short ambition.

31. 谚语 是一个汉语词语，是指广泛流传于民间的言简意赅的 短语 。

31. Proverb is a Chinese word, referring to concise and meaningful short phrases that are widely circulated among the people.

32. 生活就像海洋，只有意志坚强的人，才能到达彼岸。—— 马克思

32. Life is like the ocean, only the strong-willed can reach the other shore. — Marx

33. 黄金诚然是宝贵的，但是生气蓬勃、勇敢的爱国者却比黄金更为宝贵。 —— 林 肯

33. Gold is indeed precious, but the vigorous, brave patriot is more precious than gold. — Lincoln

34. 壮志饥餐胡虏肉，笑谈渴饮匈奴血。（岳飞《满江红》）

34. With great ambition, I would dine on the flesh of the Huns and laugh while quenching my thirst with the blood of the Xiongnu. (From Yue Fei's "The Red River") (Note: "胡虏" refers to the Huns, a nomadic people who lived in Central Asia and Europe, and "匈奴" refers to the Xiongnu, another nomadic people who lived in what is now the northern part of China.)

35. 宁打金钟一下，不打破鼓千声。

35. It's better to strike the golden bell once than to break the drum a thousand times.

36. 树立干，人立志。

36. Establish a firm foundation, and a person sets their ambitions.

37. 好马无蹄难行走，好人无志难出头。

37. A good horse is hard to ride without shoes, and a good person is hard to rise without ambition.

38. 九牛一毫莫自夸，骄傲自满必翻车。历览古今多少事，成由谦逊败由奢。 —— 陈 毅

38. Do not boast about a hair from nine oxes; pride and complacency will surely lead to disaster. Throughout history, countless events have shown that success comes from modesty and failure from extravagance. —— Chen Yi

39. 丈夫志不大，何以佐乾坤。

39. If a husband does not have a grand ambition, how can he assist in the governance of the heavens and earth?

40. 天行健，君子以自强不息。 ——《周易乾象》

40. The way of heaven is vigorous, and the gentleman is never tired of self-improvement. —— "The Book of Changes: Image of Qian"

41. 典故。唐朝安史之乱大将军南霁云，徐达。力挫叛军，有勇有谋，相当有气节，用尽最后的力气抗敌，有人劝降，决不投降。慨然赴死。是真男人！

41. Anecdotes. General Nan Jiyun of the Tang Dynasty during the An Lushan Rebellion, Xu Da. He bravely defeated the rebellious army, was brave and clever, and had a strong sense of honor. He exhausted all his strength to resist the enemy and, when offered surrender, he refused categorically. He faced death with fortitude. He is truly a man of valor!

42. 知识是从刻苦劳动中得来的，任何成就都是刻苦劳动的结果。 —— 宋庆龄

42. Knowledge comes from hard work, and any achievement is the result of hard work. —— Soong Ching-ling

43. 举手不打无娘子，开口不骂赔礼人。

43. Do not slap a woman who raises her hand, and do not scold a person who offers an apology with her mouth.

44. 苟利国家生死以，岂因祸福避趋之。—— 林则徐《赴戎登程口占示家人》

44. If it is for the benefit of the country, I am willing to face life and death; how can I avoid祸福 and shun them? —— Lin Zexu, "Expressing Thoughts on Departing for the Front Line and Showing Them to My Family"

45. 会挽雕弓如满月，西北望，射天狼。（苏轼《江城子-密州出猎》）

45. I can draw the bow like a full moon, looking towards the northwest, aiming at the celestial wolf. (From Su Shi's poem "Jiangchengzi - Miyue Chulu")

46. 人争气，火争焰，佛争一炷香。

46. People compete for dignity, fire competes for flames, and Buddha competes for a stick of incense.

47. 别因为落入了一把牛毛就把一锅奶油泼掉，别因为犯了一点错误就把一生的事业扔掉。—— 蒙 古

47. Don't throw away a pot of cream because you've fallen into a tuft of cow hair, and don't discard a lifetime's career because of a small mistake. — Mongolian proverb

48. 人类的希望像是一颗永恒的星，乌云掩不住它的光芒。特别是在今天，和平不是一个理想，一个梦，它是万人的愿望。 —— 巴 金

48. The hope of humanity is like a star that shines eternally, its light unobscured by any clouds. Especially today, peace is not just an ideal or a dream; it is the wish of the masses. — Ba Jin

49. 乐观是一首激昂优美的进行曲，时刻鼓舞着你向事业的大路勇猛前进。—— 大仲马

49. Optimism is a rousing and beautiful march, constantly encouraging you to bravely advance on the road to your career. — Alexandre Dumas

50. 人的一生可能燃烧也可能腐朽。我不能腐朽，我愿意燃烧起来。 —— 奥斯特洛夫斯基

50. A person's life may either burn or rot. I will not rot; I am willing to burn. —— Ostrovsky

51. 人往高处走，水往低处流。

51. People strive for higher goals, while water flows downward.

52. 在劳力上劳心，是一切发明之母。事事在劳力上劳心，变可得事物之真理。 —— 陶行知

52. To toil with both mind and labor is the mother of all inventions. To toil with both mind and labor in all things can lead to the truth of things. —— Tao Xingzhi

53. 吃尽苦中苦，方为人上人。

53. Endure the greatest hardships and you will become a person above others.

54. 一寸光阴一寸金，寸金难买寸光阴。——《增广贤文》

54. An inch of time is as precious as an inch of gold, but gold cannot buy an inch of time. — From "Zeng Guang Xian Wen"

55. 我们不得不饮食、睡眠、游玩、恋爱，也就是说，我们不得不接触生活中最甜蜜的事情，不过我们必须不屈服于这些事物。 —— 居里夫人

55. We have no choice but to eat, sleep, play, and fall in love, that is, we must engage with the sweetest things in life, but we must not yield to these things. —— Madame Curie

56. 君子报仇，十年不晚。

56. A gentleman's revenge can wait ten years.

57. 有志者，事未必竟成。自古立志者颇多，但滚滚长江东逝水，浪花淘尽英雄。历史的胜利者总是少数，他们以胜利者的姿态宣扬“有志者事竟成”，但是我们却忽略了背后的累累白骨。多少男儿高唱着“男儿何不带吴钩，收取关山五十州。请君暂上凌烟阁，若个书生万户侯”走上疆场，但却落得“年年战骨埋荒外”。古人云：“凭君莫话封侯事，一将功成万骨枯。”诚不我欺！君不见，祖逖闻鸡起、中流击楫，不复中原誓不还，最终却落得惨淡收场，埋尸疆场；君不见，武穆怒发冲冠、收复河山，却落得风波亭上，尸首无全。梅花岭下，史公忠魂犹在，可曾妨碍满清三百年江山？黄花冈下，七十二烈士血犹未干，革命之功岂是谈笑儿戏之事？我们的眼睛被胜利者所吸引，我们注意到了，事成者为有志之人，却未看到，胜利者背后埋葬了多少同为有志之士的尸骨。

57. Aspirants may not always succeed in their endeavors. Throughout history, many have set ambitious goals, but the Yangtze River flows eastward, and the waves have washed away heroes. The victors in history are always a minority, and they declare with the posture of victors that "those who are determined will succeed," but we often overlook the numerous casualties behind their victories. How many young men have sung the slogan "Why not wear a Wu hook, seize the fifty states of the pass? Please temporarily ascend to the Vermilion Bird Pavilion, who among the scholars can become a marquis?" and set off to the battlefield, only to end up with their bones buried in desolate lands. The ancients said: "Do not talk about becoming a marquis, a general's achievement is built on the bones of ten thousand." This is no lie! Have you not seen that Zhu Di rose at the first sound of the rooster and struck his oar in the middle of the river, vowing not to return to the Central Plains unless he reclaimed it, but in the end, he ended in a sad manner, buried in the battlefield; Have you not seen that Wu Mu, with his hair standing on end in anger, reclaimed the territory and mountains, only to meet his end at the Fengming Pavilion, his body in pieces? Below the Plum Blossom Ridge, the loyal spirit of Shi Gong still resides, but did it hinder the Manchu Dynasty's rule of three centuries? Below the Yellow Flower Ridge, the blood of the seventy-two martyrs has not dried, and the revolutionary achievement is not something trivial that can be dismissed with laughter. Our eyes are drawn to the victors, and we notice that those who succeed are determined individuals, but we fail to see how many bones of fellow aspirants are buried behind the backs of the victors.

58. 志不强者智不达。 ——《墨子修身》

58. A person with weak will cannot achieve great wisdom. ——From "Mojian Xiu Shen" (Mores of Mozi)

59. 三军可夺帅也，匹夫不可夺志也。

59. The leader of the three armies can be taken away, but a common man's will cannot be taken away.

60. 精诚所加，金石为开。 ——《后汉书光武十王列传》

60. With sincerity and dedication, even gold and jade can be opened. —— From the "Biographies of the Ten Kings of Emperor Guangwu in the Later Han History"

61. 凡是挣扎过来的人都是真金不怕火炼的；任何幻灭都不能动摇他们的信仰：因为他们一开始就知道信仰之路和幸福之路全然不同，而他们是不能选择的，只有往这条路走，别的都是死路。这样的自信不是一朝一夕所能养成的。你绝不能以此期待那些十五岁左右的孩子。在得到这个信念之前，先得受尽悲痛，流尽眼泪。可是这样是好的，应该要这样…… —— 罗曼罗兰

61. Anyone who has struggled through is true gold that does not fear the fire; no illusion can shake their faith: because from the beginning, they know that the path of faith and the path to happiness are entirely different, and they have no choice but to walk this path, for all others are dead ends. Such confidence cannot be cultivated in a day or two. You cannot expect this from children around the age of fifteen. Before gaining this belief, one must endure sorrow and shed tears. But this is good, it should be like this... — Romain Rolland