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揭秘鲁迅金句:34条经典短句,启迪思想之光

面书号 2025-01-22 04:57 6


1. 幼稚对于老成,有如孩子对于老人,决没有什么耻辱的,作品也一样,起初幼稚,不算耻辱的。

1. Immaturity in the face of maturity is like a child in the presence of an elder; there is no shame in it at all. Similarly, for works of art, being immature at the beginning does not constitute any shame.

2. 事实是毫无情面的东西,它能将空言打得粉碎。

2. The fact is a faceless thing, capable of shattering idle talk into pieces.

3. 许多美的人和美的事,错综起来像一天云锦,而且万颗奔星似的飞动着,同时又展开去,以至于无穷。

3. Many beautiful people and things are entangled together like a day's brocade, and they move around as if stars are racing, all the while expanding endlessly.

4. 激烈得快的,也平和的快,甚至于也颓废的快。

4. Excitingly fast, also peaceably fast, and even decadently fast.

5. 撒一点小谎,可以解无聊,也可以消闷气;到后来,忘却了真,相信了谎。也就心安理得,天趣盎然了起来。

5. Telling a little white lie can relieve boredom and vent anger; later on, one forgets the truth and believes in the lie. Then one feels at ease and the world becomes full of natural charm.

6. 熟识的墙壁,壁端的棱线;熟识的书堆,堆边未订的画集,外面的进行的夜,无穷的远方,无数的人们,都和我有关。

6. Familiar walls, the sharp edges at the ends; familiar stacks of books, the unbound albums at the edges, the night going on outside, the infinite distance, countless people, all have something to do with me.

7. 自由固不是钱所能买到的,但能够为钱而卖掉。

7. Freedom is indeed not something that can be bought with money, but it can be sold for money.

8. 把酒论天下,先生小酒人,大圜犹酩酊,微醉合沉沦。

8. Raise a toast and discuss the world's affairs, the master of a small drinker, even in the vast circle he's somewhat inebriated, slightly drunk and about to sink into intoxication.

9. 纠缠如毒蛇,执著如冤鬼。激烈得快的,也平和的快,甚至于也颓废的快。

9. Entangled like a venomous snake, obsessed like a vengeful ghost. Quick to become intense, just as quick to become serene, and even as quick to become decadent.

10. 友谊是两颗心真诚相待,而不是一颗心对另一颗心敲打。

10. Friendship is the sincere treatment of two hearts, rather than one heart striking the other.

11. 时间,就象海棉里的水,只要愿挤,总还是有的。 鲁迅

11. Time, like water in a sponge, is always there if you are willing to squeeze it out. — Lu Xun

12. 三种人对待钱的态度;曾经有钱的人想复古,现在有钱的人想维持现状;现在没钱的人想改革。

12. The attitudes towards money of three types of people: those who once had money want to return to the past, those who currently have money want to maintain the status quo, and those who currently don't have money want reform.

13. 世上如果还有真要活下去的人们,就先该敢说,敢笑,敢哭,敢怒,敢骂,敢打,在这可诅咒的地方击退了可诅咒的时代!

13. If there are still people who truly want to live, they should first dare to speak, dare to laugh, dare to cry, dare to be angry, dare to curse, dare to fight, and defeat the cursed era in this cursed place!

14. 想到生的乐趣,生固然可以留恋;但想到生的苦趣,无常也不一定是恶客。

14. When thinking about the joys of life, life is indeed something to cherish; but when contemplating the bitterness of life, impermanence is not necessarily an unwelcome guest.

15. 血沃中原肥劲草,寒凝大地发春华。——鲁迅《无题》

15. The fertile grass on the Central Plains is nourished by the blood, while the cold of the earth gives rise to spring blossoms. — Lu Xun, "Untitled"

16. 穿掘着灵魂的深处,使人受了精神底苦刑而得到创伤,又即从这得伤和养伤和愈合中,得到苦的涤除,而上了苏生的路。

16. Boring into the depths of the soul, it subjects one to the spiritual tortures of injury, yet from this injury, healing, and the process of recovery, one attains the purification of suffering and steps onto the path of rebirth.

17. 时间就是性命。无端的空耗别人的时间,其实是无异于谋财害命。

17. Time is life. Wasting others' time unnecessarily is akin to robbing them of their wealth and life.

18. 我先前总以为人是有罪,所以枪毙或坐监的。现在才知道其中的许多,是先因为被人认为可恶,这才终于犯了罪。

18. I always thought before that people are guilty, hence they are executed or imprisoned. Now I realize that many of them were first considered despicable, and that's why they eventually committed crimes.

19. ldquo;不耻最后。即使慢,驰而不息,纵令落后,纵令失败,但一定可以达到他所向往的目标。

19. "There is no shame in the last. Even if slow, as long as you keep going, you will definitely reach the goal you yearn for, even if you lag behind or fail."

20. 有我所不乐意的在天堂里,我不愿去;有我所不乐意的在地狱里,我不愿去;有我所不乐意的在你们将来的黄金世界里,我不愿去。

20. If there is something I dislike in heaven, I do not want to go there; if there is something I dislike in hell, I do not want to go there; if there is something I dislike in the golden world of your future, I do not want to go there.

21. 曾经阔气的要复古,正在阔气的要保持现状,未曾阔气的要革新,大抵如此,大抵!

21. Those who have once been wealthy want to return to the past, those who are currently wealthy want to maintain the status quo, and those who have never been wealthy want to innovate. It's mostly like this, mostly!

22. 照我自己想,虽然不是恶人,自从踹了古家的簿子,可就难说了。他们似乎别有心思,我全猜不出。况且他们一翻脸,便说人是恶人。我还记得大哥教我做论,无论怎样好人,翻他几句,他便打上几个圈;原谅坏人几句,他便说翻天妙手,与众不同。我那里猜得到他们的心思,究竟怎样;况且是要吃的时候。

22. As far as I am concerned, although I am not a wicked person, it's hard to say since I kicked over Gu family's ledger. They seem to have some other thoughts, and I can't guess them at all. Moreover, once they turn against someone, they label them as wicked. I still remember how elder brother taught me to write arguments. No matter how good a person is, if you point out a few flaws, he will circle them several times; if you forgive a few flaws in a bad person, he will say you have magical hands that can turn the world upside down, and are different from others. How could I guess what they are thinking, really; besides, it's time for them to be served.

23. 时间,每天得到的都是二十四小时,可是一天的时间给勤勉的人带来智慧和力量,给懒散的人只留下一片悔恨。 鲁迅

23. Time, everyone gets 24 hours each day, but for the diligent, a day brings wisdom and strength, while for the lazy, it leaves only a sense of regret. -- Lu Xun

24. 没有思索和悲哀,就不会有文学。

24. Without thought and sorrow, there would be no literature.

25. 哪里有天才,我是把别人喝咖啡的工夫都用在了工作上了。 鲁迅

25. Where there is genius, I have dedicated the time others spend drinking coffee to work. — Lu Xun

26. 时间就像海绵里的水,只要愿挤,总还是有的。

26. Time is like water in a sponge; as long as you're willing to squeeze, there's always some to be had.

27. 我三十岁不到牙齿就掉光了,满口义齿。我戒酒,吃鱼肝油,以望延长我的生命,倒不尽是为了我的爱人,大半是为了我的敌人,我自己知道,我并不大度。

27. I lost all my teeth before I turned thirty, and now I have a full set of dentures. I have given up drinking and started taking cod liver oil, hoping to prolong my life. It's not entirely for the sake of my beloved; most of it is for my enemies. I know myself well; I am not very generous.

28. 养成他们有耐劳作的体力,纯洁高尚的道德,广博自由能容纳新潮流的精神,也就是能在世界新潮流中游泳,不被淹没的力量。

28. Cultivate in them a strong physique that can endure hardships, pure and noble moral character, a broad and free spirit that can accommodate new trends, which is the power to swim in the new currents of the world without being submerged.

29. 诚然,无毒不丈夫,形诸笔墨,却还不过是小毒。最高的轻蔑是无言,而且连眼珠也不转过去。

29. Indeed, a man of virtue does not tolerate poison, but when it comes to writing, it is only a minor form of poison. The highest form of disdain is silence, and even not to turn one's eye away.

30. 不耻最后。即使慢,驰而不息,纵会落后,纵会失败,但一定可以达到他所向的目标。

30. There is no shame in not achieving the goal at the last moment. Even if it is slow, as long as one keeps moving forward without stopping, they will surely reach their destination, even if they fall behind or fail.

31. 凡事以理想为因,实行为果。 鲁迅

31. Everything starts with ideal as the cause and action as the result. — Lu Xun

32. 读书应自己思索,自己做主。 鲁迅

32. Reading should involve self-reflection and make one's own decisions. - Lu Xun

33. 这世界上原本没有路,走的人多了,便成了路。

33. There was no path in this world originally; as more people walked, a path was formed.

34. 我愿意只是黑暗,或者消失于你的白天。我愿意只是虚空,决不占你的心地。

34. I am willing to be just darkness, or to vanish into your daylight. I am willing to be just emptiness, never occupying your heart.

35. 我们自古以来,就有埋头苦干的人,有拼命硬干的人,有为民请命的人,有舍身求法的人。

35. Since ancient times, we have had diligent and hardworking people, those who work tirelessly, those who advocate for the people, and those who sacrifice themselves in pursuit of the law.

36. 美国人说,时间就是金钱。但我想:时间就是性命。无端的空耗别人的时间,其实是无异于谋财害命的。

36. Americans say, "Time is money." But I think, "Time is life." Wasting others' time unnecessarily is actually no different from plotting to harm their wealth and life.

37. 与其找糊涂导师,倒不如自己走,可以省却寻觅的功夫,横竖他也什么都不知道。

37. It's better to go it alone than to find a confused mentor; after all, he knows nothing anyway, and you can save the trouble of looking for one.

38. 不过中国的有一些士大夫,总爱无中生有,移花接木的造出故事来,他们不但歌颂升平,还粉饰黑暗。关于铁氏二女的撒谎,尚其小焉者耳,大至胡元杀掠,满清焚屠之际,也还会有人单单捧出什么烈女绝命,难妇题壁的诗词来,这个艳传,那个步韵,比对于华屋丘墟,生民涂炭之惨的大事情还起劲。

38. However, there are some scholars in China who always love to create stories out of nothing, like transplanting flowers and grafting branches. They not only praise prosperity but also embellish darkness. As for the lying about the two daughters of the Tie family, it is a minor matter. Even during the time of the Huns' plundering and the Manchu Qing's burning and slaughtering, there would still be people who would single-handedly bring up poems and verses about heroic maidens who sacrifice their lives and women who write on walls in distress. This kind of romantic legend and following the rhythm of others is more vigorous than dealing with the great disasters such as the ruins of grand houses and the suffering of the people.

39. 一认真,便趋于激烈,发扬则送掉自己的命,沉静着,又啮碎了自己的心。

39. Once serious, it tends to become fierce; if it is carried to extremes, it risks losing one's own life. When calm, it still chews up its own heart.

40. 节省时间;也就是使一个人的有限生命,更加有效而也即等于延长了人的生命。

40. Save time; that is, make a person's limited life more effective, which is also equal to extending a person's life.

41. 哪里有天才,我是把别人喝咖啡的功夫,都用在工作上的。

41. Where there is genius, I devote all the time that others spend drinking coffee to working.

42. 他太认真;虽然似乎沉静,然而他激烈。认真会是人的致命伤的么?至少,在那时以至现在,可以是的。一认真,便容易趋于激烈,发扬则送掉自己的命,沉静着,又啮碎了自己的心。

42. He is too serious; although he seems calm, he is passionate. Could seriousness be a fatal wound for a person? At least, at that time and even now, it could be. Once serious, it's easy to become passionate, and if one continues to be so, it might cost one's life. If one remains calm, one's heart might be broken instead.

43. 必须敢于正视,这才可望敢想、敢说、敢做、敢当。

43. One must dare to face it, only then can one dare to think, to speak, to act, and to take responsibility.

44. 我诅咒吃人的人,先从他起头;要劝转吃人的人,也先从他下手。

44. I curse those who eat human flesh, starting with them first; if one wishes to persuade those who eat human flesh to change, they should start with them as well.

45. 卑怯的人,即使有万丈的怒火,除弱草以外,又能烧掉什么呢

45. Cowards, even with a raging inferno, can they burn away anything but weak grass?

46. 有一分热,发一分光,就令萤火一般,也可以在黑暗里发一点光,不必等候炬火。此后如竟没有炬火,我便是唯一的光。

46. A little heat, a little light; even like a firefly, one can shed a little light in the darkness without waiting for the torch. If, in the end, there is no torch, I will be the only light.

47. 中国的有一些士大夫,总爱无中生有,移花接木地造出故事来,他们不但歌颂生平,还粉饰黑暗。

47. Some literati in China are always fond of making things up out of thin air, grafting flowers to other trees to create stories. They not only praise their own lives but also embellish the dark aspects.

48. 我姑且举黑灰的手装作喝干一杯酒,我将在不知道时候的时候独自远行。

48. I will make a show of finishing a glass of wine with my black-gloved hand, and I will set out alone at an unknown time.

49. 生存的小品文,必须是匕首,是投枪,能和读书一同杀出一条生存的血路来的东西。

49. The essays on survival must be daggers, javelins, something that can fight alongside reading to carve out a blood-stained path to survival.

50. 倘要完全的书,天下可读的书怕要绝无,倘要完全的人,天下配活的人也就有限。

50. If one were to seek a completely perfect book, it might well be that there would be no books in the world worth reading; if one were to seek a completely perfect person, it might also be that there would be only a limited number of people in the world worthy of living.

51. 时间对于我来说是很宝贵的,用经济学的眼光看是一种财富。 鲁迅

51. Time is invaluable to me; in economic terms, it is a form of wealth. -- Lu Xun

52. 成功是把好的东西包装给人看,而失败是把好的东西毁灭给人看。于是,你便成了最伟大的毁灭的艺术。

52. Success is about wrapping good things to show to others, while failure is about destroying good things to show to others. Thus, you have become the greatest art of destruction.

53. 诚然,“无毒不丈夫”,形诸笔墨,却还不过是小毒。最高的轻蔑是无言,而且连眼珠也不转过去。

53. Indeed, "Only the truly magnanimous can bear to be without poison," when expressed in words, it is still but a minor poison. The highest form of disdain is silence, and even not to turn one's eye in its direction.

54. 上人生的旅途吧。前途很远,也很暗。然而不要怕。不怕的人的前面才有路。

54. Embark on the journey of life. The future is far and dark. However, do not be afraid. It is for those who are not afraid that there is a path ahead.

55. 不满是向上的车轮,能够载不自满的人类,向人道前进。

55. Dissatisfaction is the wheel that propels upwards, carrying humans who are not complacent, towards the advancement of humanism.

56. 倘要完全的书,天下可读的书怕要绝无,倘要完全的人,天下配活的人也就有限。?>

56. If one were to seek a completely perfect book, it seems that there would be none to read in the world; if one were to seek a completely perfect person, there would also be a limited number of people who could be considered fit to live.

57. 急不择言的病源,并不在没有想的工夫,而在有工夫的时候没有想。

57. The root cause of speaking without thinking is not that there is no time to think, but rather that there is time to think but it is not utilized.

58. 节省时间;也就是使一个人的有限生命,更加有效而也即等于延长了人的生命。

58. Save time; that is, make a person's limited life more effective, which is also equivalent to extending a person's life.

59. 让别人过得舒服些,自己没有幸福不要紧,看到别人得到幸福,生活也是舒服的。

59. Make others more comfortable, it's fine if you don't have happiness yourself; seeing others achieve happiness makes life comfortable as well.

60. 哪里有天才,我是把别人喝咖啡的工夫都用在了工作上了。

60. Where there is genius, I have devoted the time others spend drinking coffee to work.

61. 在我的后园,可以看见墙外有两株树,一株是枣树,还有一株也是枣树。

61. In my backyard, I can see two trees outside the wall, one is a jujube tree, and the other is also a jujube tree.

62. 所谓天才,只不过是把别人喝咖啡的工夫都用在工作上了。

62. So-called geniuses are simply those who spend the time others would be drinking coffee on their work.

63. 人们因为能忘却,所以自己能渐渐地脱离了受过的苦痛,也因为能忘却,所以往往照样地再犯前人的错误。

63. People can gradually detach themselves from the sufferings they have endured because they are capable of forgetting, and it is also because of their ability to forget that they often repeat the mistakes of their predecessors.

64. 做梦的人是幸福的;倘若没有看出可走的路,最要紧的是不去惊醒他。

64. Dreamers are happy; if they have not yet seen the path to take, the most important thing is not to wake them up.

65. 真正的勇士敢于直面惨淡的人生,敢于正视淋漓的鲜血。

65. A true warrior dares to face the grimness of life, dares to confront the gush of blood.

66. 空谈之类,是谈不久,也谈不出什么来的,它始终被事实的镜子照出原形,拖出尾巴而去。

66. idle talk is not something that can be talked about for long, nor will it yield much. It is always exposed to the mirror of facts, revealing its true form and then vanishing with a tail between its legs.

67. 猛兽总是独行,牛羊才成群结队。

67. Ferocious beasts always travel alone, while cattle and sheep form herds in groups.

68. 希望是附丽于存在的,有存在,便有希望,有希望,便是光明。

68. Hope is attached to existence; where there is existence, there is hope; and where there is hope, there is light.

69. 我们和朋友在一起,可以脱掉衣服,但上阵要穿甲。

69. When we are with friends, we can take off our clothes, but we need to wear armor when going into battle.

70. 做一件事,无论大小,倘无恒心,是很不好的。而看一切太难,固然能使人无成,但若看得太容易,也能使事情无结果。

70. It is very bad to do something, no matter how big or small, without perseverance. While it is true that seeing everything as too difficult can prevent one from achieving anything, viewing things as too easy can also lead to no results.

71. 勇者愤怒,抽刃向更强者;怯者愤怒,却抽刃向更弱者。

71. The brave man is angry and draws his blade towards the stronger; the coward is angry and draws his blade towards the weaker.

72. 伟大的成绩和辛勤劳动是成正比例的,有一分劳动就有一分收获,日积月累,从少到多,奇迹就可以创造出来。 鲁迅

72. Great achievements and hard work are proportional; there is a corresponding harvest for every bit of labor. Accumulated day by day, from little to much, miracles can be created. -- Lu Xun

73. 躲进小楼成一统,管他冬夏与春秋。

73. Retreat to the small pavilion and establish my own realm, regardless of the seasons of winter, summer, autumn, and spring.

74. 说话到真人厌恶,比毫无动静来,还是一种幸福。

74. Speaking to the point where a person becomes厌恶 is still a form of happiness compared to complete silence.

75. 当我沉默的时候,我感到充实;我将开口,然而又感到空虚。

75. When I am silent, I feel full; yet when I am about to speak, I feel empty.

76. 卑怯的人,即使有万丈的愤火,除弱草以外,又能烧掉什么呢?

76. A coward, even with a fiery temper, can only burn away weak grass, can't it?

77. 全然忘却,毫无怨恨,又有什么宽恕可言呢?无怨的恕,说谎罢了。

77. To completely forget and have no resentment – what is there to forgive? To forgive without resentment is merely lying.