1. 无论你怎样地表示愤怒，都不要做出任何无法挽回的事来。培根

1. No matter how you express your anger, do not do anything irreversible. - Bacon

2. 侈则多欲。君子多欲则念慕富贵，枉道速祸。司马光

2. Excess leads to many desires. A gentleman with many desires will yearn for wealth and status, and will take detours to bring about misfortune. (From Sima Guang)

3. 美德对于每个人，都是善；不道德对于每个人，都是恶。莎甫慈伯利

3. Virtue is good for everyone; immorality is evil for everyone. — Shakespeare

4. 一个人如果不是真正有道德，就不可能真正有智慧。精明和智慧是非常不同的两件事。精明的人是精细考虑他自己利益的人；智慧的人是精细考虑他人利益的人。雪莱?>

4. A person cannot truly possess wisdom unless they are genuinely moral. Cleverness and wisdom are very different things. A clever person is one who carefully considers their own interests; a wise person is one who carefully considers the interests of others. - Shelley?

5. 人类最大的幸福就在于每天能谈谈道德方面的事情。无灵魂的生活就失去了人的生活价值。苏格拉底

5. The greatest happiness of man lies in being able to discuss matters of morality every day. Life without soul loses the value of human life. - Socrates

6. 高行微言，所以修身。黄石公

6. Expressing profound thoughts in simple words is the way to cultivate oneself. -- Huang Shi Gong

7. 名誉和美德是心灵的装饰，要没有它，那**虽然真美，也不应该认为美。塞万提斯

7. Honor and virtue are the adornments of the soul; without them, though something may be truly beautiful, it should not be deemed beautiful. Cervantes.

8. 礼貌使人类共处的金钥匙。松苏内吉

8. Politeness is the golden key to human coexistence. - Song Sueni Ji

9. 穷且益坚，不坠青云之志。王勃

9. "In poverty, one should become even more resolute; one should not lose the aspiration for the clouds above." — Wang Bo

10. 社会犹如一条船，每个人都要有掌舵的准备。易卜生

10. Society is like a ship, and everyone should be prepared to take the helm. Ibsen

11. 讲话气势汹汹，未必就是言之有理。萨迪

11. A speech full of anger does not necessarily mean the words are reasonable. - Sadi

12. 应该热心地致力于照道德行事，而不要空谈道德。德谟克里特

12. One should eagerly strive to act morally rather than merely talk about morality. - Democritus

13. 生命不可能从谎言中开出灿烂的鲜花。海涅

13. Life cannot bloom brilliant flowers from lies. Heinrich Heine

14. 只有在不仅消灭了阶级对立，而且在实际生活中也忘却了这种对立的社会发展阶段上，超越阶级对立和超越这种对立的回忆的、真正人的道德才成为可能。恩格斯

14. Only at a stage of societal development where not only class contradictions have been eliminated but also this contradiction has been forgotten in actual life, can a truly human morality that transcends class contradictions and the memories of such contradictions become possible. — Engels

15. 因为道德是做人的根本。根本一坏，纵然使你有一些学问和本领，也无甚用处。陶行知

15. Because morality is the foundation of being a person. If the foundation is flawed, even if you have some knowledge and skills, they are of little use. - Tao Xingzhi

16. 要是一个人的全部人格、全部生活都奉献给一种道德追求，要是他拥有这样的力量，一切其他的人在这方面和这个人相比起来都显得渺小的时候，那我们在这个人的身上就看到崇高的善。车尔尼雪夫斯基

16. If a person dedicates the totality of their character and all of their life to a moral pursuit, and if they possess such strength that everyone else seems small in comparison in this regard, then in this person we see the sublime good. — Chernyshevsky

17. 燕雀戏藩柴，安识鸿鹄游。曹植

17. Sparrows play among the bamboo fences, how can they know the swans are flying. — Cao Zhi

18. 精神上的道德力量发挥了它的潜能，举起了它的旗帜，于是我们的爱国热情和正义感在现实中均得施展其威力和作用。黑格尔

18. The moral power of the spirit has exerted its potential, unfurled its banner, and thus our patriotic enthusiasm and sense of justice can fully manifest their power and effects in reality. - Hegel

19. 道德的最大秘密就是爱；或者说，就是逾越我们自己的本性，而溶于旁人的思想、行为或人格中存在的美。雪莱

19. The greatest secret of morality is love; or, it is to transcend our own nature and merge into the beauty that exists in others' thoughts, actions, or personality. — Shelley

20. 巨大的建筑，总是由一木一石叠起来的，我们何妨做做这一木一石呢？我时常做些零碎事，就是为此。鲁迅

20. Large buildings are always constructed one piece of wood and one stone at a time. Why not do this one piece of wood and one stone? I often do some small tasks for this reason. — Lu Xun

21. 真诚的、十分理智的友谊是人生的无价之宝。你能否对你的朋友守信不渝，永远做一个无愧于他的人，这就是你的灵魂、性格、心理以至于道德的最好的考验。马克思

21. Sincere and very rational friendship is a priceless treasure in life. Whether you can keep your promise to your friend and always be a person worthy of him, this is the best test of your soul, character, psychology, and even morality. - Marx

22. 守法和有良心的人，即使有迫切的需要也不会偷窃，可是，即使把百万金元给了盗贼，也没法儿指望他从此不偷不盗。克雷洛夫

22. Law-abiding and conscientious people would not steal even if they had urgent needs, but it is impossible to expect a thief to stop stealing even if a million gold yuan were given to him. -- Krylov

23. 无私是稀有的道德，因为从它身上是无利可图的。布莱希特

23. Altruism is a rare moral virtue, because it is profitless. Bertolt Brecht

24. 人应当头脑清楚，道德纯洁，身体干净。契诃夫

24. A person should be clear-headed, morally pure, and physically clean. — Chekhov

25. 道德美，包含两个互相区别的因素，就是正义与慈爱。库申

25. Moral beauty encompasses two distinct factors, namely justice and charity. Kussin

26. 一生的生活是否幸福、平安、吉祥，则要看他的处世为人是否道德无亏，能否作社会的表率。因此，修身的教育，也成为他的学校工作的主要部分。裴斯泰洛齐

26. Whether a person's life is happy, peaceful, and auspicious throughout their lifetime depends on whether their behavior and conduct are morally upright and if they can serve as a role model for society. Therefore, education for self-improvement has become a major part of his school work. Pestalozzi

27. 我愿证明，凡是行为善良与高尚的人，定能因之而担当患难。贝多芬

27. I wish to prove that those who act with goodness and nobility will surely bear adversity as a result. — Beethoven

28. 一种美德的幼芽蓓蕾，这是最宝贵的美德，是一切道德之母，这就是谦逊；有了这种美德我们会其乐无穷。加尔多斯

28. A sprout of virtue, this is the most precious virtue, the mother of all virtues, which is humility; with this virtue, we will find endless joy. Galdós

29. 自觉心是进步之母，自贱心是堕落之源，故自觉心不可无，自贱心不可有。邹韬奋

29. The consciousness of self-improvement is the mother of progress, while the consciousness of self-abasement is the source of decline. Therefore, the consciousness of self-improvement must be present, but the consciousness of self-abasement must be absent. - Zhou Taofen

30. 真正的谦虚只能是对虚荣心进行了深思以后的产物。柏格森

30. True humility can only be the product of deep reflection on vanity. Bergson

31. 奢者狼藉俭者安，一凶一吉在眼前。白居易

31. The luxurious live in disorder, the thrifty in peace; one disaster, one blessing before their eyes. — Bai Juyi

32. 人要正直，因为在其中有雄辩和德行的秘诀，有道德的影响力。阿米尔

32. A person must be upright, for within that lies the secret of eloquence and virtue, and the power of morality. Amil

33. 美，是道德上的善的象征。康德

33. Beauty is the symbol of moral goodness. Kant

34. 蜜蜂从花中啜蜜，离开时营营的道谢。浮夸的蝴蝶却相信花是应该向他道谢的。泰戈尔

34. The bee sips honey from the flower and hums a thank you as it leaves. The extravagant butterfly, however, believes that the flower should be thanking him. - Tagore

35. 让我们把不名誉作为刑罚最重的部分吧！孟德斯鸠

35. Let us make dishonor the most severe part of the punishment! Montesquieu

36. 作为一个人，对父母要尊敬，对子女要慈爱，对穷亲戚要慷慨，对一切人要有礼貌。罗素

36. As a person, one should show respect to one's parents, kindness to one's children, generosity to poor relatives, and politeness to all people. — Russell

37. 良心是一种根据道德准则来判断自己的本能，它不只是一种能力；它是一种本能。康德

37. Conscience is an instinct to judge oneself according to moral principles; it is not just a capability; it is an instinct. - Kant

38. 阴谋陷害别人的人，自己会首先遭到不幸。伊索

38. Those who plot against others will first suffer misfortune themselves. Aesop

39. 良好的品德是由对坏倾向作顽强斗争培养出来的。德克斯特

39. Good character is cultivated through a resolute struggle against bad tendencies. Dexter

40. 即使品德穿着褴褛的衣裳，也应该受到尊敬席勒

40. Even virtue dressed in rags should be honored. - Schiller

41. 入于污泥而不染、不受资产阶级糖衣炮弹的侵蚀，是最难能可贵的**品质。周恩来

41. Remaining unsoiled in the mire and不受the侵蚀 of the capitalist sugar-coated bullets is the most noble and valuable **characteristic. Zhou Enlai**.

42. 人类在道德文化方面最高级的阶段，就是当我们认识到应当用理智控制思想时。查尔斯·达尔文

42. The highest stage of human development in terms of moral culture is when we recognize that we should control our thoughts with reason. - Charles Darwin

43. 有两种东西，我们愈是时常愈加反复地思索，它们就愈是给人的心灵灌注了时时翻新，有加无已的赞叹和敬畏头上的星空和心中的道德法则。康德墓碑铭文

43. There are two things, the more frequently and intensely we reflect upon them, the more they fill our hearts with ever-renewing, ever-increasing admiration and awe: the starry heavens above and the moral law within. - Inscription on the tomb of Immanuel Kant

44. 最高的道德就是不断地为人服务，为人类的爱而工作。甘地

44. The highest morality is to continuously serve others and work for the love of humanity. - Gandhi

45. 人受到震动有种种不同，有的是在脊椎骨上，有的是在神经上，有的是在道德的感官上，而最强烈，最持久的则是在个人尊严上。佚名

45. People experience shocks in various ways, some on the spine, others on the nerves, and still others on the sensory organs of morality, while the most intense and enduring are those affecting individual dignity. Anonymously

46. 劳动受人推崇。为社会服务是很受人赞赏的道德理想。杜威

46. Labor is highly esteemed. Serving society is a highly commendable moral ideal. Dewey

47. 火气甚大，容易引起愤怒底烦扰，是一种恶习而使心灵向着那不正当的事情，那是一时冲动而没有理性的行动。彼得·阿柏拉德

47. Very hot-tempered, prone to provoke anger and disturbance, it is a bad habit that leads the mind towards improper actions, which are actions driven by impulse rather than reason. - Peter Abelard

48. 我所谓共和国里的美德，是指爱祖国、也就是爱平等而言。这并不是一种道德上的美德，也不是一种基督教的美德，而是**上的美德。孟德斯鸠

48. By the virtues I mean in a republic, I refer to the love for one's country, which is the same as loving equality. This is not a virtue in the moral sense, nor is it a Christian virtue; rather, it is a virtue of **[insert the missing word]**. Montesquieu

49. 我们唯一不会改正的缺点是软弱。拉罗什福科

49. The only fault we will never correct is weakness. - La Rochefoucauld

50. 劳动是人类存在的基础和手段，是一个人在体格、智慧和道德上臻于完善的源泉。乌申斯基

50. Labor is the foundation and means of human existence, the source from which a person achieves perfection in physical, intellectual, and moral aspects. - Ushinsky

51. 我深信只有有道德的公民才能向自己的祖国致以可被接受的敬礼。卢梭

51. I firmly believe that only a moral citizen can pay an acceptable homage to his own country. Rousseau.

52. 修身洁行，言必由绳墨。王安石

52. Cultivate yourself and lead a virtuous life; your words must always be guided by the rules. - Wang Anshi

53. 教育的唯一工作与全部工作可以总结在这一概念之中道德。赫尔巴特

53. The sole work and the whole work of education can be summed up in this concept: morality.赫尔巴特