1. 雷声像拉磨，狂风夹冰雹。

1. The thunder roars like a millstone, and the gale夹杂着hail.

2. 螳螂乱飞，有阵雨。

2. Praying mantises are flitting about, indicating a possible shower.

3. 朝起红霞晚落雨 晚起红霞晒死鱼

3. In the morning, the red dawn signals rain in the evening; in the evening, the red dawn can bake the fish to death.

4. 东风下雨东风晴，再刮东风就不灵。

4. When the east wind blows during rain, and it's clear when the east wind blows; if it blows again, it's no longer effective.

5. 蚊子咬的怪，天气要变坏。

5. If mosquitoes bite in a strange way, the weather is about to get worse.

6. 天上钩钩云，地上雨淋淋；天上扫帚云，三天雨降淋；早晨棉絮云，午后必雨淋；天上堡塔云，地下雷雨淋。

6. High above, the hook clouds in the sky, below, it rains heavily; above, the broom clouds sweep, and rain falls for three days; in the morning, the cotton wool clouds, it will definitely rain in the afternoon; above, the fortress tower clouds, below, thunder and rain pour down.

7. 西北来云无好货，不是风灾就是雹

7. Clouds coming from the northwest bring no good goods; it's either a wind disaster or hail.

8. 乌龟背冒汗，出门带雨伞。

8. The turtle's back is sweating, so take an umbrella when you go out.

9. 枣花多主旱，梨花多主涝。

9. Jujube flowers usually indicate drought, while pear flowers usually indicate flooding.

10. 东风湿，西风干，北风寒，南风暖。

10. East wind brings dampness, west wind brings dryness, north wind brings coldness, and south wind brings warmth.

11. 云绞云 雨淋淋

11. Cloud entwined with cloud, rain pouring down heavily.

12. 知了鸣，天放晴。

12. The cicadas sing, and the sky clears up.

13. 西北来云无好货，不是风灾就是雹；黑云是风头，白云是雨兆。

13. Clouds coming from the northwest bring no good, either it's a wind disaster or hail; dark clouds signal the approach of wind, while white clouds herald rain.

14. 对时雨 连几天

14. For the continuous rain these days

15. 开门风，闭门雨。

15. Open door and it's windy, close door and it rains.

16. 蜘蛛结网，久雨必晴。

16. When a spider spins its web, a long rain will surely end.

17. 乌云接日头，半夜雨不愁；乌云脚底白，定有大雨来；低云不见走，落雨在不久。

17. When dark clouds meet the sun, you need not worry about rain at midnight; if the bottom of the dark clouds is white, a heavy rain is sure to come; if low clouds do not move away, it won't be long before it rains.

18. 乌云接日高，有雨在明朝；乌云接日低，有雨在夜里。

18. Dark clouds meet the sun at a high point, rain is expected in the morning; dark clouds meet the sun at a low point, rain is expected at night.

19. 星光含水 雨将临

19. Starlight holds water, rain is about to fall.

20. 蛇过道，大雨到。

20. When a snake crosses the path, heavy rain is coming.

21. 云从东南涨，有雨不过晌。

21. Clouds rise from the southeast, rain will not fall before noon.

22. 西北天开锁 午后见太阳

22. The lock on the northwest heaven is opened, and the sun is seen in the afternoon.

23. 早上乌云盖，无雨也风来。

23. Early morning, dark clouds loom, rain may not fall but the wind will arrive.

24. 农业主要是在自然条件下进行的生产活动。光、热、水、气的某种组合对某项生产有利，形成有效的农业自然资源；另一种不同的组合对农业生产有害，构成农业自然灾害。农业气象学的基本任务就在于研究这些农业自然资源和农业自然灾害的时空分布规律，为农业的区划和规划、作物的合理布局、人工调节小气候和农作物的栽培管理等服务，还开展农业气象预报和情报服务，对农业生产提供咨询和建议，以合理利用气候资源，规避不利气象因素，采取适当的农业措施，促进农业丰产，降低成本，提高经济效益。

24. Agriculture is primarily a production activity conducted under natural conditions. Certain combinations of light, heat, water, and air are beneficial to certain types of production, forming effective agricultural natural resources; whereas, another different combination can be harmful to agricultural production, constituting agricultural natural disasters. The basic task of agricultural meteorology is to study the spatiotemporal distribution laws of these agricultural natural resources and agricultural natural disasters, providing services such as regional planning and planning for agriculture, reasonable layout of crops, artificial regulation of microclimates, and crop cultivation and management. It also carries out agricultural meteorological forecasting and intelligence services, offering consultation and advice to agricultural production to reasonably utilize climate resources, avoid adverse meteorological factors, adopt appropriate agricultural measures, promote abundant agricultural yields, reduce costs, and improve economic benefits.

25. 晴天不见山，下雨三五天。

25. Clear skies don't show the mountain, rain for three or five days.

26. 云在东，雨不凶；云在南，河水涨。

26. If clouds are in the east, the rain is not fierce; if clouds are in the south, the river swells.

27. 云吃雾下，雾吃云晴。

27. Clouds eat the mist beneath, while the mist eats the clouds for clear weather.

28. 鸟往船上落，雨天要经过。

28. Birds land on the boat, it's a rainy day to pass through.

29. 早雨一日晴，晚雨到天明。

29. Early rain clears up one day early, while late rain lingers till dawn.

30. 鱼鳞天，是指天空中的云彩像鱼鳞一小朵一小朵排列在天空，在气象上称这种云为高积云，它多产生在低气压的前部，一般表示未来二十四小时后有低气压北上，天空不太稳定，天气将转坏，即使不下雨也要刮风。

30. Fish scale sky refers to a phenomenon where the clouds in the sky are arranged in small, individual pieces, resembling fish scales. In meteorology, this type of cloud is called altostratus. It often occurs in the front of low-pressure areas and generally indicates that within the next 24 hours, a low-pressure system will move northward. The sky will be unstable, and the weather is expected to deteriorate, with wind and possibly rain.

31. 云往东，刮阵风；云往西，披蓑衣。

31. If the clouds move east, a gust of wind will blow; if the clouds move west, you'll need to wear a raincoat.

32. 春起东风雨绵绵，夏起东风并断泉；秋起东风不相提，冬起东风雪半天。

32. In spring, the east wind brings绵绵 rain; in summer, the east wind brings drought and broken springs; in autumn, the east wind is not mentioned; in winter, the east wind brings half a day of snow.

33. 久晴西风雨，久雨西风晴。

33. Long sunny weather turns to rain in the west, long rainy weather turns sunny in the west.

34. 直雷雨小 横雷雨大

34. The lightning and thunder are slight when straight, and great when horizontal.

35. 黑云是风头，白云是雨兆。

35. Dark clouds indicate the approach of wind, while white clouds signal the onset of rain.

36. 天上钩钩是指天空出现一端成为钩状的洁白云丝，这种云一般产生在锋面的前部，因此预示着锋面即将到来，将来可能有雨。

36. The "Heavenly Hook" refers to a clean white cloud thread that appears with one end shaped like a hook in the sky. Such clouds generally form in the front of a frontal boundary, therefore, they indicate that a frontal boundary is approaching, and it may rain in the future.

37. 日落射脚 三天内雨落

37. The sun sets and the rain falls within three days.

38. 久晴天射线 不久有雨见

38. Long sunny days, rain is on the horizon.

39. 蟋蟀上房叫，庄稼挨水泡。

39. Crickets chirp on the roof, crops are submerged in water.

40. 东风急，雨打壁，南风腰中硬，北风头上尖。

40. The east wind is fierce, rain beats against the wall; the south wind is strong in the middle, the north wind is pointed at the top.

41. 黑云起了烟，雹子在当天。

41. Dark clouds began to smoke, and hail fell that day.

42. 响雷雨不凶，闷雷下满坑。

42. A thunderous storm is not fierce, but a heavy, muffled thunder fills every depression.

43. 天有铁砧云 地下雨淋淋

43. The sky has iron anvil clouds, the ground is drenched in rain.

44. 雷打天顶雨不大，雷打云边降大雨。

44. Thunder at the zenith brings little rain, thunder at the edge of the clouds brings heavy rain.

45. 久雨刮南风 天气将转晴

45. After a long period of rain, the south wind blows, indicating that the weather will turn sunny.

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47. 雨后刮东风，未来雨不停；南风怕日落，北风怕天明。

47. East wind follows the rain, the future rain will not stop; south wind fears the sunset, north wind fears the dawn.

48. 春雷十日阴，冬雷十日寒。

48. Ten days of spring thunder bring cloudy skies, ten days of winter thunder bring cold.

49. 日出红云升，劝君莫远行；日落红云升，则日是晴天。

49. Red clouds rise with the sunrise, I advise you not to travel far; red clouds rise with the sunset, then the day is fair and clear.

50. 大自然中气象是千变万化的`，有时对你和蔼可亲，但有时却对你大发雷霆。

50. The weather in nature is ever-changing, sometimes friendly and amiable to you, but sometimes it roars with anger at you.

51. 风头一个帆，雨后变晴天。

51. One sail on the wind, turns to sunny skies after the rain.

52. 月亮撑红伞 有大雨

52. The moon holds a red umbrella, great rain is coming.