1. 立夏前后连阴天，又生蜜虫（麦蚜）又生疸（锈病）。

1. Around the time of the beginning of summer, if there are consecutive cloudy days, honeybugs (wheat aphids) and rust diseases will also appear.

2. 24如果乌云见太阳，明天不如今天。(最近乌云密布)

2. If the clouds see the sun today, they won't be as sunny as today tomorrow. (There have been many clouds recently.)

3. 22冬节在月末，卜汉正在二月。(寒假在月底。冬天不会冷，第二年一二月会冷。)

3. The 22nd winter festival falls at the end of the month, and the weather forecast is for February. (Winter vacation is at the end of the month. It won't be cold in winter, but it will be cold in the first and second months of the next year.)

4. 25二月踏草，二八三九乱穿衣。(二三月冷暖，八九月冷热。)

4. Walking on grass on the 25th of February, wearing clothes in a chaotic manner from the 28th to the 39th. (In February and March, the temperature can be warm or cold; in August and September, it can be hot or cold.)

5. 2春天揭鬼，夏天大水。春天的大雾会导致严重的干旱，夏天会下大雨。)

5.2 In spring, ghosts are uncovered; in summer, there is heavy flooding. Heavy fog in spring can lead to severe drought, and summer will bring heavy rainfalls.

6. 十有八九。

6. More than likely.

7. 芒果种子:芒果种子少雨高温，玉米间苗定苗，小米荞麦抢水分，水田除草。

7. Mango seeds: Mango seeds in areas with low rainfall and high temperatures; thinning and setting seedlings of corn;抢水 (rao shui) refers to competing for water, so in this context, it could be translated as "millet and buckwheat compete for water"; and clearing weeds in paddy fields.

8. 一针不补，十针难缝。

8. A single needle can't patch up what ten needles can't sew.

9. 十个钱要花，一个钱要省。

9. Spend ten coins, save one coin.

10. 白露:白露晚上冷，白天热。这是种冬小麦的好季节，水稻在田里晒干以收获向日葵。早熟的苹果正忙着采摘。

10. White Dew: It is cold at night during White Dew, and hot during the day. This is a good season for winter wheat, and the rice in the fields is being dried to harvest sunflowers. Early-maturing apples are busy being picked.

11. 秋天:秋分，秋雨渐凉，稻黄果香，秋收忙，碾谷打谷交公粮，山区防霜听天气。

11. Autumn: The autumnal equinox, with autumnal rain growing cooler, the rice turns yellow and the fruits are fragrant. It's busy with the harvest, threshing and grinding the rice to pay the state grain tax, and in mountainous areas, preventing frost depends on the weather.

12. 谷雨:谷雨中，雪霜未破，杂粮播种不宜迟。家燕回来滴水，圃枝连果园。

12. Grain Rain: During Grain Rain, there is still no snow and frost, and it is not advisable to delay the sowing of mixed crops. The swallow returns to drop water, and the garden branches connect to the orchard.

13. 4乌云飞上了山，褐色的柳絮穿上了。(山上乌云密布，必然有雨。出门要带雨具。)

13. The dark clouds soared over the mountain, and the brown willow fluff was dressed up. (The dark clouds over the mountain signify that rain is imminent. Don't forget to carry an umbrella when you go out.)

14. 长夏:长夏时，麦苗长势平稳，稻苗种在平地上，中耕除草保护土壤墒情，大棚防风要管理好。

14. Long Summer: During the long summer, the wheat seedlings grow steadily, rice seedlings are planted on flat ground. It is necessary to cultivate, weeding, and protect the soil moisture; good management of greenhouses to prevent wind is also required.

15. 长五月，短十月，不长不短二八月。

15. Long May, short October, neither long nor short in August.

16. 若要庄稼好，施肥要足还要巧。苗黄灌粪水，苗黑撒草灰。

16. To ensure good crops, it is necessary to fertilize adequately and wisely. For young seedlings, pour manure water; for darker seedlings, sprinkle with grass ash.

17. 行百里者半九十。

17. The journey of a hundred miles is halfway through after the ninety miles.

18. 三年清知府，十万雪花银。

18. A three-year magistrate, ten thousand pieces of snowflake silver.

19. 春分:风大雨少，大地解冻春潮起，稻田早早平整晒太阳，冬小麦返青浇上水。

19. Vernal Equinox: Strong winds and less rain, the earth thaws and the spring tide rises. Paddy fields are flattened early and bask in the sun, winter wheat turns green and is watered.

20. 一日练，一日功，一日不练十日空。

20. Practice makes perfect, one day's practice is one day's progress, and one day without practice makes for a ten-day loss.

21. 鱼儿离水活不了，庄稼缺水长不好。春风不吹地不开，田里无水秧难栽。

21. Fish cannot survive without water, and crops cannot grow well without water. Without the spring breeze, the earth cannot bloom, and it is hard to plant seedlings in the fields without water.

22. 十年栽树，百年歇凉。

22. Plant trees for ten years, enjoy shade for a hundred years.

23. 16冬节在月初，卜寒在岁末。冬节在月初，年底的时候很冷。)

23. The Winter Solstice falls at the beginning of the month, and the Cold Season at the end of the year. The Winter Solstice is at the beginning of the month, and it is very cold at the end of the year.)

24. 三月田中水，贵如篓里油；田埂要扎紧，不让一滴流。开渠打坝，旱涝不怕。

24. March's rice field water, precious as oil in a jar; the ridges must be securely tied, not letting a single drop leak. Ditching and damming, neither drought nor flood need fear.

25. 一饱为足，十饱伤人。

25. A full stomach is enough, but overeating can harm the body.

26. 处暑种高山，白露种平川，秋分种门外，寒露种河湾。

26. Sow in the High Mountains during the period of "Zhùshǔ", in the Plains during the "Báilù", outside the gate during the "Qiūfēn", and in the river bend during the "Hánlù".

27. 18漫长的夏天被雨水淹没。雨季雨水很多。)

27. 18 A long summer was flooded by rain. The rainy season brought a lot of rain.)

28. 好钢用在刀刃上，好肥用在攻穗上。麦追黄芽谷追节，玉米追的七个叶。冷田热底，增产无比。

28. Use the best steel on the blade, and the best fertilizer on the ear shoot. For wheat, follow the yellow sprout; for grain, follow the jointing stage; for corn, follow the seven-leaf stage. In cold fields and hot substrates, the yield increases beyond measure.

29. 28八月八日下雨，八个月没有焦土。(8月8日下雨，占了很久的雨。)

29. On the 28th of August, it rained on the 8th, and the drought had not lasted for eight months. (It rained on the 8th, and the rain had been going on for a long time.)

30. 十里认人，百里认衣。

30. Within ten miles, people can recognize each other; within a hundred miles, they can recognize each other by their clothing.

31. 有钱三十为宰相，无钱八十做长工。

31. With money, you can become a prime minister at thirty; without money, you work as a long-term laborer at eighty.

32. 要得红苕好，底肥追肥要上饱。施肥一大片，不如一条线。

32. To grow good sweet potatoes, the base and top dressings need to be ample. Spreading fertilizer over a large area is not as good as applying it in a straight line.

33. 十拿九稳。

33. Confident as a person with 10 out of 11 chances.

34. 过早东南风黑，午前风雨。(东南方向有乌云)

34. An early southeast wind, the morning is accompanied by rain and wind. (There are dark clouds from the southeast direction.)

35. 饭后百步走，活到九十九。

35. Walk a hundred steps after eating, and you can live to be ninety-nine.

36. 立秋:秋天开始下雨。玉米螟早期防治、深耕转金、苗圃芽接、树心采摘。

36. Start of Autumn: It begins to rain in autumn. Early control of corn borers, deep plowing to turn over gold, bud grafting in seedbeds, and picking the core of trees.

37. 小寒:小寒入三九天，发财过年，每季参加培训班，不断总结新的经验。

37. Cold Dawn: Entering the third nine days of winter, prospering through the New Year, attending training courses every season, continuously summarizing new experiences.

38. 五六月，勉被挑为一人。六月，我身体虚弱，还得盖被子。)

38. In May and June, I was chosen by force to be one of them. In June, I was physically weak and still had to cover myself with a blanket.)

39. 八八月，蔬菜不准出门。(8月30日)，天气不好，蔬菜收成不好。)

39. In the eighth month, vegetables are not allowed to leave the house. (On August 30th), the weather was bad, resulting in poor vegetable harvest.

40. 19秋靠露，冬靠雨。不要用白露搅土。(这一天不要扰动土壤，以免损伤庄稼。)

40. In autumn, rely on dew; in winter, rely on rain. Do not use the White Dew to stir the soil. (On this day, do not disturb the soil to avoid harming the crops.)

41. 肥多不浇烧坏苗，粪大水勤长得好。底肥三年壮。

41. Over-fertilizing without watering can burn the seedlings, while abundant manure and frequent watering lead to good growth. The base fertilizer can strengthen the plants for three years.

42. 14红柿若出，罗汉脚流。(红柿子出来了，秋天了，天气转冷。)

42. When the persimmons appear, the foot of the arhat flows. (The persimmons have come out, autumn has arrived, and the weather is getting colder.)

43. 立春:咱们立春打69头，春播，早备耕。一年之计在于春，农业生产会又高又优。

43. Start of Spring: Let's celebrate the Start of Spring with 69 heads, which symbolizes spring planting and early preparation of farming. The saying goes that the whole year's work depends on spring, and agricultural production will be both high and of high quality.

44. 23七次，八次，九次，十次。(金牛宫顶端的小七星，每个月黎明时它们在天空中的位置。)

44. Seven times, eight times, nine times, ten times. (The little seven stars at the top of the Taurus temple, their position in the sky at the break of every month's dawn.)

45. 一顿吃伤，十顿吃汤。

45. One meal of injury, ten meals of soup.

46. 臭:臭是暖，冬眠的虫子醒了，抑制冬小麦保墒，耕地耙种春小麦。

46. Smell: The smell indicates warmth, as hibernating insects wake up. It suppresses the moisture retention of winter wheat and prepares the land for sowing spring wheat.

47. 夏至:夏至至至初夏冰雹凶猛，可去除杂质，选择优良品种，消除冰雹，增加降雨量，增加干热风，玉米施肥，防止粘虫。

47. Solstice: The intense hail at the beginning of summer solstice can remove impurities, select high-quality varieties, eliminate hail, increase rainfall, increase dry hot winds, fertilize corn, and prevent the infestation of sticky bugs.

48. 立夏前后天干燥，火龙往往少不了（火龙指红蜘蛛）。

48. Around the time of the beginning of Summer, the weather is often dry, and red spiders (fire dragons) are usually not absent.

49. 麦拔节，蛾子来，麦怀胎，虫出来（指粘虫）。

49. When the wheat jointing stage arrives, the moths come; when the wheat is in the seed-filling stage, the insects emerge (referring to the wheat bug).

50. 三百六十行，行行出状元。

50. In the three hundred and sixty trades, there's a top scholar in each.

51. 在日常学习、工作或生活中，大家一定都听到过很多谚语吧，谚语是人民群众口头流传的习用的固定语句。你知道经典的谚语有哪些吗？

51. In daily study, work, or life, everyone must have heard many proverbs, which are fixed phrases commonly passed down by the people. Do you know what classic proverbs there are?

52. 酷暑:酷暑进入三伏天，龙口抢食抢时，中耕稻，中耕土，防雨防火也不闲着。

52. Scorching Heat: As the scorching heat enters the Dog Days, the dragon's mouth is rushing to snatch time, with mid-season weeding of rice and soil, and efforts to prevent rain and fire are never idle.

53. 26晚上看西北的黑，一半是狂风暴雨。晚上西北天空有乌云，半夜有暴风雨。)

53. On the 26th, at night, the sky in the northwest was dark, with half of it being a fierce storm and heavy rain. The night sky in the northwest was overcast, and there was a violent storm in the middle of the night.)

54. 大暑:大暑和暴雨增多，秋菜复种会加紧防汛，预报稻瘟病，深水保苗防低温。

54. Great Heat: With the increase of Great Heat and heavy rain, autumn crops re-planting will accelerate flood prevention efforts. Forecast for rice blast disease, and deep water conservation to protect seedlings from low temperatures.

55. 清明:清明初春草绿，正是种瓜种豆，种树甜菜，育秧选种的好时候。

55. Qingming Festival: It is the early spring of Qingming when the grass turns green, the best time for planting melons and beans, sowing beets, and selecting seedlings.

56. 时间就是知识，时间就是力量，时间就是生命。

56. Time is knowledge, time is power, time is life.

57. 不管三七二十一。

57. Regardless of the circumstances.

58. 20晚上马上收雾，天气就好了。黄昏后容易散，预计第二天是晴天。)

58. By 8 pm, the fog will dissipate quickly, and the weather will improve. It's easy to disperse after dusk, and it's expected to be a sunny day the next day.)

59. 霜降有阳光，暗寒无药。(寒冷的天气，虽然结霜，但有阳光就能温暖，否则就冷了。)

59. If there is sunshine during the Cold Dew, the cold can be mitigated; without sunshine, the chill is incurable. (In cold weather, although frost forms, with sunshine it can become warm, but without it, it remains cold.)

60. 一天省下一两粮，十年要用仓来装。?>

60. Save a pound or two of grain each day, and after ten years, you'll need a granary to store it.

61. 深耕密植不上粪，枉费力气瞎胡混。量体裁衣，看禾施肥。

61. Not applying manure in deep and dense planting is a waste of effort, and it's just aimless confusion. Tailor your clothing; based on the rice crop, fertilize accordingly.

62. 一夜不宿，十夜不足。

62. One night without a place to stay is not enough, and ten nights are still not enough.

63. 大寒:大寒虽然冷，但是农民高兴，富民政策没完没了，生产承包继续上班，我们高兴过年。

63. Great Cold: Although it's very cold during the Great Cold, farmers are happy. The policies for enriching the people go on and on, and the production contracts continue to be in effect. We are happy to celebrate the New Year.

64. 9若田堆，戴笠穿棕草。(田粉成群飞是下雨的征兆。)

64. If rice heaps are built, and bamboo hats are worn with brown straw. (The flying of rice powder in groups is a sign of rain.)

65. 126月1日，一声雷劈碎了9台。(6月1日打雷，当时台风很少。)

65. On June 1st, a thunderbolt shattered 9 of them. (There was a thunderstorm on June 1st, but typhoons were rare at that time.)

66. 寒露:寒露草枯大雁南飞，土豆甜菜忙着复元，萝卜白菜好，秸秆还田秋施肥。

66. Cold Dew: With the Cold Dew, grass withers, wild geese fly south, potatoes and beets are busy recovering, radishes and cabbages are good, and autumn fertilization is done for returning straw to the fields.

67. 大雪:大雪纷飞带来丰收年。多样化创造高收益。耙耕的时候会保持土壤水分，积累更多的肥料，寻找肥源。

67. Heavy Snow: The falling heavy snow brings in a year of abundance. Diversity creates high yields. During the harrowing, soil moisture is maintained, more fertilizer is accumulated, and sources of fertilizer are sought.

68. 雷声大作，阴雨天，连续四九天。(晴天打雷，下雨或多云的天气会持续四到九天)

68. Thunder roars, overcast and rainy, for four consecutive 'nine-day' periods. (On sunny days, thunder, rain, or overcast weather may last for four to nine days.)

69. 水满田，谷满仓，田内无水仓无粮。有收无收在于水，多收少收在于肥。有水无肥一半谷，有肥无水望天哭。囤水如囤粮，水足粮满仓。

69. The fields are brimming with water, the granaries are full of grain. Without water in the fields, there's no grain in the granaries. Whether there's a harvest or not depends on the water, and the amount of the harvest depends on the fertility. With water but without fertility, only half the grain can be harvested; with fertility but without water, one can only weep to the heavens. Storing water is like storing grain; with sufficient water, the granaries will be full.

70. 世间最宝贵的就是今天，最容易丧失的也是今天。

70. The most precious thing in the world is today, and the easiest thing to lose is also today.

71. 冬至:冬至连续几天寒冷。羊和牲畜必须防寒，所以他们参加夜间技术学校。增产丰收靠科研。

71. Winter Solstice: The days following the Winter Solstice are cold. Sheep and livestock need to be protected from the cold, so they attend night technical schools. Increased production and abundant harvests depend on scientific research.