1. 立冬北风冰雪多，立冬南风无雨雪。(北方)

1. On the day of the Start of Winter, north winds bring snow and ice, while south winds bring no rain or snow. (Northern region)

2. 成语在语言表达中有生动简洁、形象鲜明的作用。它的本身就有不少比喻和对比以及加重的措辞方法。

2. Idioms play a vivid and concise role in language expression, with their own abundant use of metaphors, comparisons, and emphasis.

3. 四字词语往往只是字面意思，可以拆开使用，整体放在一起表达的意思没有更深一步概括。

3. Four-character idioms are often just literal meanings, which can be used separately, and the meaning expressed when put together as a whole does not provide a deeper概括.

4. 42罄竹难书：把竹子用完了都写不完。比喻事实（罪恶）很多，难以说完。

4. 42 The bamboo is exhausted and cannot be written out: Even when the bamboo is used up, it cannot be written down. This idiom比喻 (biyu) is used to express that there are so many facts (or crimes) that they are hard to enumerate.

5. 大雪半溶加一冰，明年虫害一扫空。

5. Half-melted heavy snow mixed with ice, next year the pest problem will be swept away.

6. 如“狐假虎威”出于《战国策·楚策》，“鹬蚌相争”出于《燕策》，“画蛇添足”出于《齐策》，“刻舟求剑”出于《吕氏春秋·察今》，“自相矛盾”出于《韩非子·难势》，都是古代的寓言。如“完璧归赵”出于《史记·廉颇蔺相如列传》，“破釜沉舟”出于《史记·项羽本纪》，“草木皆兵”出于《晋书·苻坚载记》，“一箭双雕”出于《北史·长孙晟传》，“口蜜腹剑”出于《唐书·李林甫传》，都是历史上的故事。

6. Just as "A fox uses the tiger's might" comes from the "Strategy of the Warring States: Chu Strategy," "The crane and the clam contend" comes from the "Strategy of the Warring States: Yan Strategy," "Adding feet to the snake's drawing" comes from the "Qi Strategy," "Seeking the sword in the boat" comes from the "Lüshi Chunqiu: Observing the Present," and "Being self-contradictory" comes from Han Fei Zi's "Difficulties in Power." All of these are ancient fables. Similarly, "The jade returning to Zhao" comes from the "Records of the Grand Historian: Lian Po and Li Xinru Biographies," "Breaking the cauldron and sinking the boat" comes from the "Records of the Grand Historian: Xiang Yu Biography," "Trees and grass all become soldiers" comes from the "Book of Jin: Fu Jian Zaiji," "Hitting two birds with one stone" comes from the "Northern History: Changsun Cheng's Biography," and "Sweet words in the mouth and a sharp sword in the belly" comes from the "Tangshu: Li Linfu's Biography." These are all stories from history.

7. 31南辕北辙：心里想往南去，车子却往北走。比喻行动和目的相反。

7. "31 The Southward Journey with the Cart Heading North: Having the intention to go south, but the cart is heading north. This idiom比喻行动和目的相反 (pì yì xíng dòng hé mù dí fǎn xiāng), meaning the actions are opposite to the intended goal."

8. 48黄粱一梦：比喻想要实现的好事落得一场空。也说黄粱美梦，一枕黄粱。

8. The Dream of Yellow Millet: A metaphor for a good thing that turns out to be empty and vain. It is also called the Beautiful Dream of Yellow Millet or a Dream on a Pillow of Yellow Millet.

9. 宁吃飞禽四两，不吃走兽半斤2、三人四靠，倒了锅灶3、人到四十五，正是出山虎4、正月泥，二月蒿，三月四月当柴烧5、四一落雨空欢喜，四二落雨有花无结子6、雷打蛰，雨天阴天四九日7、四月芒种雨，五月无焦土，六月火烧铺8、初三四，月眉意十五六，月当圆廿三四，月暗暝9、春分刮大风，刮到四月中10、好儿女志在四方。

9. It's better to eat four ounces of fowl than half a pound of beast; 2, when three people lean against each other, the pot and stove fall over; 3, at the age of forty-five, it's the time to become a mountain tiger; 4, in the first month, use mud, in the second month, use reeds, and in March and April, use firewood; 5, when the first day of the fourth month rains, there's only joy, but on the second day of the fourth month, there are flowers but no fruits; 6, when thunder strikes the insect, on the rainy and cloudy days of the fourth nine days; 7, when the Grain in Ear comes in April, there will be no scorched earth in May, and the fire will spread in June; 8, on the third day of the first month, the moon's eyebrows are meant for the 15th and 16th, and the moon is round on the 23rd and 24th, and it gets dark and dim; 9, when the equinox blows a strong wind, it blows until the middle of April; 10, good children have ambitions in all directions.

10. 如“咬文嚼字”“拖泥带水”“阳奉阴违”“不三不四”“心直口快”之类，与成语的结构相同。在成语中也有些是接受外来文化而出现的。

10. Such expressions as "咬文嚼字" (nitpick), "拖泥带水" (be long-winded and vague), "阳奉阴违" (be two-faced), "不三不四" (be indecent or irregular), and "心直口快" (be frank and outspoken) have the same structure as idioms. There are also some idioms that have emerged due to the acceptance of foreign cultures.

11. 解释： 〖解释〗仪态俊美的样子。

11. Explanation: The term "仪态俊美" refers to a person who is handsome or beautiful in their demeanor and appearance.

12. 45怙恶不悛：一贯作恶，不肯悔改。 46涣然冰释：嫌隙、误会消除。

12. 45 Persevering in wickedness: Consistently doing evil and refusing to repent. 46 Dissolve like ice: Eliminate enmity and misunderstandings.

13. 四字词语是词语中词组的一种，而词语是词和语的合称，是一种常见的形式。

13. The four-character idiom is a type of phrase among words, and the term "word" is a combination of words and language, which is a common form.

14. 例子： 〖示例〗

14. Example: 〖Example〗

15. 良药苦口利于病，忠言逆耳利于行。

15. Bitter medicine benefits the illness, and loyal advice benefits one's actions.

16. 立冬有雨防烂冬，立冬无雨防春旱。(闽南)

16. If there is rain on the Winter Solstice, guard against a wet winter; if there is no rain on the Winter Solstice, guard against spring drought. (Minnan)

17. 4计日程功：可以数着日子计算进度，形容数着日子算进度，形容在较短期间就可以成功。 5济济一堂 ： 形容许多有才能的人聚在一起。

17. 4 Counting the days to achieve success: It can be counted by days to measure progress,形容 counting the days to calculate the progress, describing that success can be achieved in a relatively short period of time. 5 A gathering of many talented individuals: Describes a situation where many talented people gather together.

18. （贬）。 20良莠不齐：一群人中有好有坏，侧重于品质。

18. (Derogatory). 20. Mixed quality: Among a group of people, there are both good and bad, with emphasis on character.

19. 立冬之日怕逢壬，来岁高田枉费心。

19. On the day of Start of Winter, be afraid of encountering the Geng Ren (a specific Chinese zodiac sign), for the next year's high-field efforts will be in vain.

20. 40前事不忘 ： 后世之师 指记住过去的经验教训，可以作为以后的借鉴。 41黔驴技穷：比喻仅有的一点伎俩也用完了（贬）。

20. "The past should not be forgotten before the age of 40: A teacher for future generations" means to remember the lessons learned from the past as a reference for the future. 41. "The黔 horse has run out of tricks": A metaphor for using up the last bit of skill or tactic (disparaging).

21. 四字成语及解释

22. 原有神秘奥妙的意思。现多指无法想象，难以理解。

21. Four-character idioms and explanations 22. Originally meant mysterious and profound. Now it often refers to something unimaginable and difficult to understand.

23. 亭亭玉立 英英玉立

23. Graceful and tall, elegant and majestic

24. 8见贤思齐：见到好的，优秀的，就向其学习，向其看齐。 9矫揉造作：形容过分做作，极不自然。

24. 8 See the virtuous and emulate them: When you see something good or outstanding, learn from it and strive to be on par with it. 9 Excessive affectation: Describes an overly exaggerated and extremely unnatural manner.

25. 四字词语是由语素组成的词，其没有固定的形式要求，其格式也是多种多样。在使用过程中，可根据不同的需要进行更改，

25. A four-character idiom is composed of morphemes, and it does not have fixed format requirements; its format can also be various. During use, it can be modified according to different needs.

26. 2积重难返 ： 指长期形成的不良风俗、习惯不易改变 3集腋成裘：狐狸腋下的皮虽然很少，但是聚集起来就能缝成一件皮袍。比喻积少成多。

26. 2 Accumulated weight is hard to return: Refers to the difficulty in changing long-standing bad customs and habits. 3 Assemble a fur coat from fox腋: Although the fur under the fox's armpit is not much, when gathered together, it can be sewn into a fur coat. It比喻积少成多.

27. 请问四字成语和四字词语有什么区别

28. “四字成语”和“四字词语”在概念意义、结构形式、表达意义的整体性等方面不同。

27. What is the difference between four-character idioms and four-character phrases? 28. "Four-character idioms" and "four-character phrases" differ in terms of conceptual meaning, structural form, and the integrality of expression.

29. 诸如此类，不胜枚举。其他采用古人文章成句的也为数很多。

29. Such cases are numerous and innumerable. There are also many who have adopted sentences from ancient texts.

30. 四字成语由一般概念的固定词组成，一般成语都有着固定的结构形式和固定的结构说法，不能随意更改。

30. The four-character idioms are composed of fixed words of general concepts. Generally, idioms have a fixed structural form and a fixed structural expression, which cannot be changed arbitrarily.

31. 错用于拒绝别人的要求 14久假不归 ： 长期借去，不归还。 15开卷有益：读书就有收获。

31. Misuse of refusal to others' requests; 14 Not returning after a long absence: Referring to borrowing something for a long time and not returning it. 15 Opening a book is beneficial: Reading brings benefits.

32. 特点：①结构的相对定型性。②意义的整体性。

32. Features: ① The relative fixity of structure. ② The integrity of meaning.

33. 重阳无雨看冬至，冬至无雨晴一冬。(闽)

33. If there is no rain on the Double Ninth Festival, look to the Winter Solstice; if there is no rain on the Winter Solstice, it will be sunny for the entire winter. (Min)

34. 汉语成语有固定的结构形式和固定的说法，表示一定的意义，在语句中是作为一个整体来应用的。例如： 言简意赅 勇往直前 相反相成 实事求是 诲人不倦 经年累月 千钧一发 缘木求鱼 削足适履 七手八脚 细大不捐 坐井观天 成语有很大一部分是从古代相承沿用下来的，在用词方面往往不同于现代汉语。

34. Chinese idioms have a fixed structural form and a fixed expression, which convey a certain meaning and are used as a whole in sentences. For example: "Express oneself concisely yet clearly" (言简意赅), "Press forward courageously" (勇往直前), "Opposite but complementary" (相反相成), "Seek truth from facts" (实事求是), "Teach tirelessly" (诲人不倦), "Year after year" (经年累月), "A hair's breadth from disaster" (千钧一发), "Seek fish on a tree" (缘木求鱼), "Cut off one's feet to fit the shoe" (削足适履), "All hands on deck" (七手八脚), "Not to discard the small and the great" (细大不捐), "Look at the world from a well" (坐井观天). A significant part of idioms has been passed down from ancient times and often differs in vocabulary from modern Chinese.

35. 成语（chengyu,idioms）是我国汉字语言词汇中一部分定型的词组或短句。成语有固定的结构形式和固定的说法，表示一定的意义，在语句中是作为一个整体来应用的。

35. Idioms (chengyu) are a part of the fixed phrase or short sentence vocabulary in the Chinese character language. Idioms have fixed structural forms and fixed expressions, representing certain meanings and being used as a whole in sentences.

36. 49讳莫如深：紧紧隐瞒。 50火中取栗：比喻冒危险给别人出力自己上了大当，一无所得。

36. 49 "Keep it a secret as deeply as possible": means to tightly conceal it. 50 "Take chestnuts out of the fire": metaphorically refers to taking risks to help others, only to end up being taken advantage of with nothing gained.

37. 蚂蚁搬家蛇过道，大雨不久就来到。

37. Ants move their home, snakes cross the path, and heavy rain will come soon.

38. （褒义词） 28沐猴而冠 ： 沐猴戴帽子，装成人的样子。比喻装扮得像个人物，而实际并不像。

38. (Euphemistic expression) 28. "Put on a monkey's hat": A monkey wearing a hat, pretending to be a human. It比喻指装扮得像个人物，但实际上并不像。

39. 出处： 〖出处〗《儒林外史》第十回：“适才会见令表叔，才知尊大人已谢宾客，使我不胜伤感。今见世兄如此英英玉立，可称嗣续有人，又要破涕为笑。”

39. Source: [Source] From the tenth chapter of "The儒林外史": "Just now, I met your uncle, and only then did I learn that your esteemed father has retired from entertaining guests, which made me feel extremely sad. Now that I see your brother-in-law standing tall and heroic, it can be said that there is someone to carry on the family legacy, and I am able to wipe away my tears and smile."

40. 追赶时刻的人，生活就会宠爱他；放下时刻的人，生活就会冷落他。

40. For those who chase the moment, life will favor them; for those who let go of the moment, life will neglect them.

41. 一个巧皮匠，没有好鞋样;两个笨皮匠，彼此有商量;

41. One clever leatherworker has no good shoe patterns; two clumsy leatherworkers have each other to consult.

42. 多于四个字的如“桃李满天下”“心有余而力不足”“江山易改，本性难移”“只许州官放火，不许百姓点灯”“五十步笑百步”“ 欲速则不达”“ 醉翁之意不在酒”之类，在成语中都占绝对少数。成语之所以一般用四个字，这与汉语本身句法结构和古汉语以单音词为主有关系。

42. Phrases with more than four characters, such as "Tao Li Man Tian Xia" (Peach and plum trees are abundant throughout the world), "Xin You Yu Er Li Bu Zu" (Heart is willing but strength is lacking), "Jiang Shan Yi Gai, Ben Xing Nan Yi Yi" (The country can change but one's nature is hard to change), "Zhi Yu Zhou Guan Fang Huo, Bu Yu Bai Xing Dian Deng" (Only officials are allowed to set fires, not the common people), "Wu Shi Bu Xiao Bai Bu" (Criticizing a person who has traveled fifty steps when you yourself have only traveled one hundred), "Yu Su Ze Bu Da" (Haste makes waste), "Zui Weng Zhi Yi Zai Nai Jiu" (The old man's intention is not in the wine), etc., are an absolute minority in idioms. The reason why idioms generally consist of four characters is related to the syntax structure of Chinese itself and the ancient Chinese language's emphasis on monosyllabic words.

43. 10矫枉过正 ： 纠正偏差做得过了头 11金科玉律：比喻不能变更的信条或法律条文。 12噤若寒蝉：形容不敢作声。

43. 10 Overcorrecting: Correcting deviations by going too far. 11 The golden rule: A metaphor for unchangeable beliefs or legal provisions. 12 Silence as a winter frog: Describes being too scared to make a sound.

44. 成语大都出自书面，属于文语性质的。其次在语言形式上，成语是约定俗成的四字结构，字面不能随意更换；成语在语言表达中有生动简洁、形象鲜明的作用。

44. Idioms mostly originate from written texts and belong to the category of literary language. Secondly, in terms of linguistic form, idioms are conventional four-character structures, and the characters cannot be arbitrarily replaced; idioms play a vivid, concise, and clear-cut role in language expression.

45. 6间不容发：中间容不下一根头发，比喻与灾祸相距极近，情势极其危急。 7见仁见智：对同一问题，各人从不同角度持不同的看法。

45. "6间不容发": It is a metaphor for being extremely close to disaster, with a situation that is extremely critical, meaning there is not even enough space for a single hair in between. 7. "见仁见智": It means that for the same issue, people hold different opinions from various perspectives.

46. 34蓬荜生辉：谦辞，表示由于别人自己家来或张挂别人给自己题赠的字画等而使自己十分光荣。 35披肝沥胆：比喻开诚相见，也比喻极尽忠诚。

46. 34 Brighten the humble abode: A humble expression, indicating that one feels greatly honored due to someone visiting one's home or hanging someone's inscribed calligraphy or paintings given to oneself. 35 Open one's heart and liver: A metaphor for being completely sincere and open, and also for showing the utmost loyalty.

47. 38期期艾艾 ： 口吃不理解为懦弱犹豫等。 39杞人忧天：比喻不必要的忧虑。

47. 38. Stammering and hesitating: Refers to speech difficulties and misunderstandings that may be perceived as weakness or indecision. 39. Worrying about the sky falling: A metaphor for unnecessary worry.

48. 立冬小雪紧相连，冬前整地最当先。(江南)

48. The Winter Solstice and the Minor Snow follow closely, preparing the land before winter is the priority. (Jiangnan)

49. 32泥沙俱下 ： 比喻好坏不同的人或事物混杂在一起。 33抛砖引玉：自谦之辞，不能用于对方或第三方。

49. The mud and sand flow together: a metaphor for good and bad people or things mixed together. 33. Cast a brick to attract jade: a self-effacing expression, which cannot be used for the other party or a third party.

50. 关于四字成语的谚语

51. 成语是固定词组的一种，特点是意义完整、结构定型，是一个不可分割的统一体，在句子中通常只作为一个词使用，有较强的表现力，汉语成语大多有四字组成如集思广益；短语即词组，两个或两个以上的词，按照一定的语法规律组合起来还不成为句子的语言单位，如多快好省等；彦语是群众中广为流传的现成语句，如众人时拾柴火焰高成语可能是四字短语，可是一些四字短语很象成语，特别容易搞错而谚语一般是比较通俗易懂的，因为谚语基本上都是老百姓自己创造的，是我们明间自己的财富哦！！。

50. On the Proverbs About Four-character Idioms 51. Idioms are a type of fixed phrase, characterized by their complete meaning and fixed structure. They are an indivisible and unified whole, usually used as a single word in a sentence and have strong expressive power. Most Chinese idioms are composed of four characters, such as "collecting ideas to broaden the perspective." A phrase is a group of words, two or more words combined according to certain grammatical rules, but it is not yet a linguistic unit that forms a sentence, such as "quick, good, cheap, and efficient." Proverbs are ready-made expressions widely spread among the people, such as the idiom "when everyone pitches in, the fire burns high." An idiom may be a four-character phrase, but some four-character phrases resemble idioms and are particularly easy to confuse. Proverbs are generally more easily understood because they are basically created by the common people, and they are our own wealth from the folk!!

52. 在家不避父母，出嫁不避丈夫，有病不避大夫。

52. Do not avoid one's parents at home, do not avoid one's husband when getting married, and do not avoid the doctor when one is ill.

53. 蜂采百花酿甜蜜，人读群书明真理。

53. The bee gathers honey from a hundred flowers, and a wise man learns from a hundred books.

54. 如“天花乱坠”“当头棒喝”“不可思议”“不二法门”都是。 成语一般都是四字格式，不是四字的较少。

54. Examples include "天花乱坠," "当头棒喝," "不可思议," and "不二法门." Idioms are generally in a four-character format, with fewer than four characters being less common.

55. 冬雪消除四边草，来年肥多虫害少。

55. Removing winter snow clears the roadside grass, resulting in richer soil and fewer pests in the coming year.

56. 重阳无雨看立冬，立冬无雨一冬干。(赣)

56. If there is no rain on Chongyang (Double Ninth Festival), then there will be no rain on Lìdiū (Start of Winter), and if there is no rain on Lìdiū, the winter will be dry. (Jiangxi Province)

57. 如“阳奉阴违”“外强中干”“五光十色”“一知半解”“七嘴八舌”“患得患失”“不寒而栗”等各有妙用。所以文学家对成语的运用都非常注意。

57. Phrases like "saying one thing while doing another," "all bark and no bite," "a rainbow of colors," "a smattering of knowledge," "a medley of voices," "fearing loss and gain," and "shivering in one's boots" all have their unique uses. Therefore, writers are very attentive to the application of idioms.

58. 19狼奔豕突：狼和猪东奔西跑。比喻成群的坏人乱窜乱撞。

58. 19 The wolf runs and the pig charges: The wolf and the pig run east and west. This idiom比喻 (compare) refers to a group of evil people running amok and colliding recklessly.

59. 四字成语是成语中常见的一种形式，（成语多为四字，也有三字、五字、七字的成语），成语是中国汉字语言中的定性的一种有特殊特色的词。

59. The four-character idiom is a common form of idiom, where idioms are mostly four characters long, but there are also three-character, five-character, and seven-character idioms. Idioms are a type of words with special characteristics in the Chinese character language.

60. 四字成语及意思

61. 1祸起萧墙：祸乱发生在家里，比喻内部发生祸乱。

60. Four-character idioms and their meanings 61. 1. "Huoqi Xiaoqiang" (祸起萧墙): referring to trouble or chaos arising from within the family, metaphorically indicating internal turmoil.

62. 近义词： 反义词：

62. Synonyms: Antonyms:

63. 成语跟习用语、谚语是不一样的。 成语大都有一定的出处。

63. Idioms are different from colloquialisms and proverbs. Idioms usually have a certain origin.

64. 至于截取古书的文句用为四字成语的更为普遍。如“有条不紊”取自《尚书·盘庚》“若纲在纲，有条而不紊”，“举一反三”取自《论语·述而》“举一隅，不以三隅反，则不复也”，“痛心疾首”取自《左传》成公十三年“斯是用痛心疾首，昵就寡人”，“分庭抗礼”取自《庄子·渔父》“万乘之主，千乘之君，未尝不分庭抗礼”，“奴颜婢膝”取自晋代葛洪《抱朴子·交际》“以岳峙独立者为涩吝疏拙，以奴颜婢膝者为晓解当世”， “胸有成竹”取自宋代苏轼《文与可画筼筜谷偃竹记》“画竹必先得成竹于胸中”。

64. As for using extracts from ancient books as four-character idioms, it is even more common. For example, "有条不紊" comes from the Book of Shangshu in the "Pan Geng" chapter, "As if the net is in place, it is orderly and not chaotic." "举一反三" comes from the Analects of Confucius in the "Shu Er" chapter, "If you can draw a parallel from one side, and cannot do so from the other three sides, then it is no longer possible." "痛心疾首" comes from the Spring and Autumn Annals in the 13th year of King Chenggong, "This is why he was so heartbroken and angry, and came close to the king." "分庭抗礼" comes from Zhuangzi in the "Yu Fu" chapter, "Even the king of a state with ten thousand chariots and the king of a state with a thousand chariots did not fail to hold court and offer equal respect." "奴颜婢膝" comes from Ge Hong's "Bao Pu Zi" in the Jin Dynasty, "He who stands independently like a mountain is considered to be awkward and clumsy, while he who behaves like a servant is considered to be wise and understanding of the world." "胸有成竹" comes from Su Shi's "On Drawing Bamboo from the Wenyu Ke's 'Jian Zhen Gu Valley and Fallen Bamboo' in the Song Dynasty, "One must first have a clear image of the bamboo in one's mind before painting it."

65. 它是比词大而语法功能又相当于词的语言单位。成语是表示一般概念的固定词组或句子，绝大部分是由四个字组成的。

65. It is a linguistic unit larger than a word and has grammatical functions equivalent to those of a word. Idioms are fixed phrases or sentences that express general concepts, and the vast majority of them consist of four characters.

66. 四字成语大全及解释

67. 安营扎寨 安心乐意 冷若冰霜 暗度陈仓 苦海无边 道高一尺 威信扫地 寸心千古 乘热打铁 乘人之危 乘胜逐北 乘坚策肥 乘胜追击 乘势使气 乘坚驱良 乘伪行诈 乘时乘势 乘隙捣虚 乘隙而入 乘龙快婿 出处殊途 狗肺狼心 逞强好胜 狗吠之警 狗吠之惊 乘顺水船 乘利席胜 乘鸾跨凤 乘其不备 乘龙配凤 乘间投隙 乘龙佳婿 乘间伺隙 天授地设 长枕大衾 东道之谊 乘其不意 山光水色 同敝相济 山崩水竭 授柄于人 使心用幸 杀人如蒿 神焦鬼烂 首尾相卫 杀身报国 妄自菲薄 收园结果 乘间抵隙 成群集党 冲锋陷坚 铁狱铜笼 深沟壁垒 伺瑕导蠙 死生荣辱 深山穷林 通宵彻昼 丧胆亡魂 首尾相继 人怨天怒 神摇目夺 虱多不痒 歪不横楞 同类相求 杀身成义 逆子贼臣 天崩地解 身不遇时 同心共胆 殊涂同致 顽皮贼骨 撒泼打滚 顺风扯帆 齿牙馀论 不便水土 成群结党 不辨真伪 闭口捕舌 鼻塌嘴歪 成家立计 不耻最后 并容徧覆 变色易容 成帮结队 成群打伙 逆坂走丸 守先待后 深山穷谷 买爵贩官 撒科打诨 攀车卧辙 扫地无余 条分节解 深沟固垒 死有余罪 批亢抵巇 扫穴擒渠 挑精拣肥 深雠大恨 深仇宿怨 言之无物 势穷力蹙 贪求无已 铜打铁铸 铜盘重肉 食案方丈 食不暇饱 神怒人怨 数黄道白 说短道长 弯腰捧腹 剜肉成疮 剜肉做疮 顽皮赖骨 晚节不终 析微察异 食甘寝安 神枢鬼藏 死心搭地 人心丧尽 死模活样 死骨更肉 阋墙谇帚 率土宅心 同声相求 神施鬼设 同日而论 神运鬼输 神不附体 太平无事 同恶相济 同恶相助 死心落地 神情不属 赏信罚必 赏贤罚暴 拈毫弄管 杀衣缩食 山崩川竭 山崩海啸 出乖弄丑 不可胜道 出何经典 齿牙馀惠 出丑扬疾 鸱视狼顾 敝帚自享 迟疑不断 迟疑观望 鞭擗向里 敝绨恶粟 鞭辟着里 兵不接刃 不刊之书 不茶不饭 不痴不聋 避强打弱 避强击惰 避强击弱 不断如带 成群逐队 闭合思过 不差毫发 成则为王 抠心挖血 黏皮着骨 贪夫殉利 披沥肝膈 瓦查尿溺 望风希指 甘旨肥浓 身退功成 肝胆胡越 谈优务劣 同气相求 贪吃懒做 铁绰铜琶 说长话短 人自为政 旁门邪道 高官尊爵 赏高罚下 提纲振领 山崩地塌 刻骨仇恨 水火不避 批砉导窾 亡国之声 大呼小喝 神道设教 收视反听 山枯石死 噬脐无及 使心别气 外方内员 改弦易调 忍辱含羞 亡魂失魄 使心作幸 使性傍气 束带结发 水火兵虫 头痛额热 手高手低 探头缩脑 杀人盈野 同尘合污 人言籍籍 深山长谷 含瑕积垢 顽父嚚母 拈酸吃醋 首身分离 完名全节 神牵鬼制 时乖运乖 杀人如蓺 拔树搜根 束杖理民 殊形诡状 没法奈何 搔着痒处 调停两用 守正不桡 势穷力竭 剜肉生疮 束蒲为脯 手不停毫 手脚无措 赏劳罚罪 首足异处 束手缚脚 山肴海错 说短论长 慎终承始 天崩地坍 闭门墐户 不瞅不睬 成团打块 成年古代 敝盖不弃 逞怪披奇 成日成夜 兵不污刃 诚心正意 兵多者败 避凶趋吉 不经之说 闭合自责 闭门却轨。

66. Comprehensive Dictionary of Four-character Idioms and Explanations 67. Set up camp and establish a base; be content and willing; cold as ice; secretly cross the old city; the sea of suffering is boundless; the Tao is one foot higher; one's credibility is lost; a single heart throughout the ages; strike while the iron is hot; take advantage of someone's misfortune; pursue the enemy after victory; ride a strong horse and ride on a fat horse; pursue the enemy in victory; make use of the situation; ride a strong horse and drive a good horse; deceive by pretending; take advantage of the time and situation; exploit the gap; enter through the gap; a good son-in-law; coming from different paths; the heart of a dog and the heart of a wolf; show off and be competitive; the dog barks as a warning; the dog barks in surprise; ride a favorable boat; ride on a winning horse; ride a phoenix and cross a dragon; take advantage of someone's unpreparedness; match a dragon with a phoenix; take advantage of the opportunity; a good son-in-law; take advantage of the opportunity; the heaven and earth are set; a long pillow and a large quilt; the hospitality of the host; take advantage of someone's unpreparedness; the beauty of mountains and rivers; help each other in times of distress; the mountains collapsed and the rivers dried up; give the handle to someone; use one's heart and luck; kill people as easily as cutting grass; spirits and ghosts are exhausted; protect the ends and protect the tail; sacrifice oneself for one's country; be proud of oneself; reap the fruit of the garden; take advantage of the opportunity; gather in groups; charge into the enemy's strongholds; iron prison and copper cage; deep ditches and strong walls; take advantage of the flaw; life and death; deep mountains and remote forests; all night long; lose one's courage and soul; follow in the footsteps; people are angry and heaven is angry; spirits are shaken and eyes are dazzling; lice are not itchy; crooked and crooked; seek the same kind; sacrifice oneself for righteousness; rebellious son and traitor; the earth and sky are cracked; not in the right time; hearts are united; different paths lead to the same destination; mischievous and treacherous; make a scene; sail with the wind; teeth and gums; inconvenient soil and water; gather in groups; distinguish true from false; close one's mouth and catch one's tongue; nose and mouth; establish a family and plan; do not be ashamed of the last; tolerate all; change one's appearance; form a group; gather in groups; run against the slope; wait for the right time; deep mountains and steep valleys; buy a title and sell an official position; make a joke; lie on the carriage and lie on the wheel; sweep the floor clean; divide and analyze; deep ditches and strong walls; more than enough; attack the weak; attack the lazy; attack the weak; as continuous as a rope; gather in groups; close one's mind and think; not a bit wrong; become a king; dig out one's heart and blood; stick to the skin and bones; greedy for profit; pour out one's heart and soul; urine and urine; look for the wind and hope; sweet and delicious; retire and achieve success; the liver and gall are separated; talk about the good and bad; people govern themselves; evil paths and evil ways; high official and noble title; reward the high and punish the low; raise the banner and lead; the earth and sky collapsed;刻骨仇恨; not afraid of fire and water; attack the vulnerable; cut off the head and search the roots; beat the people; strange and strange; there is no way to describe it; what classic is it?; teeth and gums; expose the shortcomings and diseases; the eyes of a vulture and the look of a wolf; sweep the broom; hesitate and hesitate; beat the enemy; iron and copper; tea and food; not crazy and deaf; avoid the strong and hit the weak; avoid the strong and hit the lazy; avoid the strong and hit the weak; as continuous as a rope; gather in groups; close one's mind and think; not a bit wrong; become a king; dig out one's heart and blood; stick to the skin and bones; greedy for profit; pour out one's heart and soul; urine and urine; look for the wind and hope; sweet and delicious; retire and achieve success; the liver and gall are separated; talk about the good and bad; people govern themselves; evil paths and evil ways; high official and noble title; reward the high and punish the low; raise the banner and lead; the earth and sky collapsed;刻骨仇恨; not afraid of fire and water; attack the vulnerable; cut off the head and search the roots; beat the people; strange and strange; there is no way to describe it; what classic is it?; teeth and gums; expose the shortcomings and diseases; the eyes of a vulture and the look of a wolf; sweep the broom; hesitate and hesitate; beat the enemy; iron and copper; tea and food; not crazy and deaf; avoid the strong and hit the weak; avoid the strong and hit the lazy; avoid the strong and hit the weak; as continuous as a rope; gather in groups; close one's mind and think; not a bit wrong; become a king; dig out one's heart and blood; stick to the skin and bones; greedy for profit; pour out one's heart and soul; urine and urine; look for the wind and hope; sweet and delicious; retire and achieve success; the liver and gall are separated; talk about the good and bad; people govern themselves; evil paths and evil ways; high official and noble title; reward the high and punish the low; raise the banner and lead; the earth and sky collapsed;刻骨仇恨; not afraid of fire and water; attack the vulnerable; cut off the head and search the roots; beat the people; strange and strange; there is no way to describe it; what classic is it?; teeth and gums; expose the shortcomings and diseases; the eyes of a vulture and the look of a wolf; sweep the broom; hesitate and hesitate; beat the enemy; iron and copper; tea and food; not crazy and deaf; avoid the strong and hit the weak; avoid the strong and hit the lazy; avoid the strong and hit the weak; as continuous as a rope; gather in groups; close one's mind and think; not a bit wrong; become a king; dig out one's heart and blood; stick to the skin and bones; greedy for profit; pour out one's heart and soul; urine and urine; look for the wind and hope; sweet and delicious; retire and achieve success; the liver and gall are separated; talk about the good and bad; people govern themselves; evil paths and evil ways; high official and noble title; reward the high and punish the low; raise the banner and lead; the earth and sky collapsed;刻骨仇恨; not afraid of fire and water; attack the vulnerable; cut off the head and search the roots; beat the people; strange and strange; there is no way to describe it; what classic is it?; teeth and gums; expose the shortcomings and diseases; the eyes of a vulture and the look of a wolf; sweep the broom; hesitate and hesitate; beat the enemy; iron and copper; tea and food; not crazy and deaf; avoid the strong and hit the weak; avoid the strong and hit the lazy; avoid the strong and hit the weak; as continuous as a rope; gather in groups; close one's mind and think; not a bit wrong; become a king; dig out one's heart and blood; stick to the skin and bones; greedy for profit; pour out one's heart and soul; urine and urine; look for the wind and hope; sweet and delicious; retire and achieve success; the liver and gall are separated; talk about the good and bad; people govern themselves; evil paths and evil ways; high official and noble title; reward the high and punish the low; raise the banner and lead; the earth and sky collapsed;刻骨仇恨; not afraid of fire and water; attack the vulnerable; cut off the head and search the roots; beat the people; strange and strange; there is no way to describe it; what classic is it?; teeth and gums; expose the shortcomings and diseases; the eyes of a vulture and the look of a wolf; sweep the broom; hesitate and hesitate; beat the enemy; iron and copper; tea and food; not crazy and deaf; avoid the strong and hit the weak; avoid the strong and hit the lazy; avoid the strong and hit the weak; as continuous as a rope; gather in groups; close one's mind and think; not a bit wrong; become a king; dig out one's heart and blood; stick to the skin and bones; greedy for profit; pour out one's heart and soul; urine and urine; look for the wind and hope; sweet and delicious; retire and achieve success; the liver and gall are separated; talk about the good and bad; people govern themselves; evil paths and evil ways; high official and noble title; reward the high and punish the low; raise the banner and lead; the earth and sky collapsed;刻骨仇恨; not afraid of fire and water; attack the vulnerable; cut off the head and search the roots; beat the people; strange and strange; there is no way to describe it; what classic is it?; teeth and gums; expose the shortcomings and diseases; the eyes of a vulture and the look of a wolf; sweep the broom; hesitate and hesitate; beat the enemy; iron and copper; tea and food; not crazy and deaf; avoid the strong and hit the weak; avoid the strong and hit the lazy; avoid the strong and hit the weak; as continuous as a rope; gather in groups; close one's mind and think; not a bit wrong; become a king; dig out one's heart and blood; stick to the skin and bones; greedy for profit; pour out one's heart and soul; urine and urine; look for the wind and hope; sweet and delicious; retire and achieve success; the liver and gall are separated; talk about the good and bad; people govern themselves; evil paths and evil ways; high official and noble title; reward the high and punish the low; raise the banner and lead; the earth and sky collapsed;刻骨仇恨; not afraid of fire and water; attack the vulnerable; cut off the head and search the roots; beat the people; strange and strange; there is no way to describe it; what classic is it?; teeth and gums; expose the shortcomings and diseases; the eyes of a vulture and the look of a wolf; sweep the broom; hesitate and hesitate; beat the enemy; iron and copper; tea and food; not crazy and deaf; avoid the strong and hit the weak; avoid the strong and hit the lazy; avoid the strong and hit the weak; as continuous as a rope; gather in groups; close one's mind and think; not a bit wrong; become a king; dig out one's heart and blood; stick to the skin and bones; greedy for profit; pour out one's heart and soul; urine and urine; look for the wind and hope; sweet and delicious; retire and achieve success; the liver and gall are separated; talk about the good and bad; people govern themselves; evil paths and evil ways; high official and noble title; reward the high and punish the low; raise the banner and lead; the earth and sky collapsed;刻骨仇恨; not afraid of fire and water; attack the vulnerable; cut off the head and search the roots; beat the people; strange and strange; there is no way to describe it; what classic is it?; teeth and gums; expose the shortcomings and diseases; the eyes of a vulture and the look of a wolf; sweep the broom; hesitate and hesitate; beat the enemy; iron and copper; tea and food; not crazy and deaf; avoid the strong and hit the weak; avoid the strong and hit the lazy; avoid the strong and hit the weak; as continuous as a rope; gather in groups; close one's mind and think; not a bit wrong; become a king; dig out one's heart and blood; stick to the skin and bones; greedy for profit; pour out one's heart and soul; urine and urine; look for the wind and hope; sweet and delicious; retire and achieve success; the liver and gall are separated; talk about the good and bad; people govern themselves; evil paths and evil ways; high official and noble title; reward the high and punish the low; raise the banner and lead; the earth and sky collapsed;刻骨仇恨; not afraid of fire and water; attack the vulnerable; cut off the head and search the roots; beat the people; strange and strange; there is no way to describe it; what classic is it?; teeth and gums; expose the shortcomings and diseases; the eyes of a vulture and the look of a wolf; sweep the broom; hesitate and hesitate; beat the enemy; iron and copper; tea and food; not crazy and deaf; avoid the strong and hit the weak; avoid the strong and hit the lazy; avoid the strong and hit the weak; as continuous as a rope; gather in groups; close one's mind and think; not a bit wrong; become a king; dig out one's heart and blood; stick to the skin and bones; greedy for profit; pour out one's heart and soul; urine and urine; look for the wind and hope; sweet and delicious; retire and achieve success; the liver and gall are separated; talk about the good and bad; people govern themselves; evil paths and evil ways; high official and noble title; reward the high and punish the low; raise the banner and lead; the earth and sky collapsed;刻骨仇恨; not afraid of fire and water; attack the vulnerable; cut off the head and search the roots; beat the people; strange and strange; there is no way to describe it; what classic is it?; teeth and gums; expose the shortcomings and diseases; the eyes of a vulture and the look of a wolf; sweep the broom; hesitate and hesitate; beat the enemy; iron and copper; tea and food; not crazy and deaf; avoid the strong and hit the weak; avoid the strong and hit the lazy; avoid the strong and hit the weak; as continuous as a rope; gather in groups; close one's mind and think; not a bit wrong; become a king; dig out one's heart and blood; stick to the skin and bones; greedy for profit; pour out one's heart and soul; urine and urine; look for the wind and hope; sweet and delicious; retire and achieve success; the liver and gall are separated; talk about the good and bad; people govern themselves; evil paths and evil ways; high official and noble title; reward the high and punish the low; raise the banner and lead; the earth and sky collapsed;刻骨仇恨; not afraid of fire and water; attack the vulnerable; cut off the head and search the roots; beat the people; strange and strange; there is no way to describe it; what classic is it?; teeth and gums; expose the shortcomings and diseases; the eyes of a vulture and the look of a wolf; sweep the broom; hesitate and hesitate; beat the enemy; iron and copper; tea and food; not crazy and deaf; avoid the strong and hit the weak; avoid the strong and hit the lazy; avoid the strong and hit the weak; as continuous as a rope; gather in groups; close one's mind and think; not a bit wrong; become a king; dig out one's heart and blood; stick to the skin and bones; greedy for profit; pour out one's heart and soul; urine and urine; look for the wind and hope; sweet and delicious; retire and achieve success; the liver and gall are separated; talk about the good and bad; people govern themselves; evil paths and evil ways; high official and noble title; reward the high and punish the low; raise the banner and lead; the earth and sky collapsed;刻骨仇恨; not afraid of fire and water; attack the vulnerable; cut off the head and search the roots; beat the people; strange and strange; there is no way to describe it; what classic is it?; teeth and gums; expose the shortcomings and diseases; the eyes of a vulture and the look of a wolf; sweep the broom; hesitate and hesitate; beat the enemy; iron and copper; tea and food; not crazy and deaf; avoid the strong and hit the weak; avoid the strong and hit the lazy; avoid the strong and hit the weak; as continuous as a rope; gather in groups; close one's mind and think; not a bit wrong; become a king; dig out one's heart and blood; stick to the skin and bones; greedy for profit; pour out one's heart and soul; urine and urine; look for the wind and hope; sweet and delicious; retire and achieve success; the liver and gall are separated; talk about the good and bad; people govern themselves; evil paths and evil ways; high official and noble title; reward the high and punish the low; raise the banner and lead; the earth and sky collapsed;刻骨仇恨; not afraid of fire and water; attack the vulnerable; cut off the head and search the roots; beat the people; strange and strange; there is no way to describe it; what classic is it?; teeth and gums; expose the shortcomings and diseases; the eyes of a vulture and the look of a wolf; sweep the broom; hesitate and hesitate; beat the enemy; iron and copper; tea and food; not crazy and deaf; avoid the strong and hit the weak; avoid the strong and hit the lazy; avoid the strong and hit the weak; as continuous as a rope; gather in groups; close one's mind and think; not a bit wrong; become a king; dig out one's heart and blood; stick to the skin and bones; greedy for profit; pour out one's heart and soul; urine and urine; look for the wind and hope; sweet and delicious; retire and achieve success; the liver and gall are separated; talk about the good and bad; people govern themselves; evil paths and evil ways; high official and noble title; reward the high and punish the low; raise the banner and lead; the earth and sky collapsed;刻骨仇恨; not afraid of fire and water; attack the vulnerable; cut off the head and search the roots; beat the people; strange and strange; there is no way to describe it; what classic is it?; teeth and gums; expose the shortcomings and diseases; the eyes of a vulture and the look of a wolf; sweep the broom; hesitate and hesitate; beat the enemy; iron and copper; tea and food; not crazy and deaf; avoid the strong and hit the weak; avoid the strong and hit the lazy; avoid the strong and hit the weak; as continuous as a rope; gather in groups; close one's mind and think; not a bit wrong; become a king; dig out one's heart and blood; stick to the skin and bones; greedy for profit; pour out one's heart and soul; urine and urine; look for the wind and hope; sweet and delicious; retire and achieve success; the

68. 其次在语言形式上，成语几乎都是约定俗成的四字结构，字面不能随意更换，而习用语和谚语总是松散一些，可多可少，不限于四个字。例如“快刀斩乱麻”“九牛二虎之力”“驴唇不对马嘴”“前怕狼，后怕虎”，这是常说的习用语；“百闻不如一见”“真金不怕火炼”“有志者事竟成”“路遥知马力，日久见人心”，这是一些经验之谈，表示一个完整的意思，属于谚语一类。

68. Secondly, in terms of linguistic form, most idioms are conventional four-character structures, where the characters cannot be arbitrarily changed. In contrast, idiomatic expressions and proverbs are more relaxed, with variable lengths and not limited to four characters. For example, "cut through the tangled mass with a sharp knife," "the strength of nine oxen and two tigers," "a donkey's lips do not match a horse's mouth," and "fear both wolves in front and tigers behind" are commonly used idiomatic expressions; while "Seeing is believing," "True gold does not fear the fire," "Where there is a will, there is a way," and "The journey is long and the strength of the horse is known, and the true nature of a person is revealed over time" are some sayings of experience, which express a complete meaning and belong to the category of proverbs.

69. 成语跟专名、科学术语、谚语、歇后语、引语和由四个字组成的普通词组，从某些方面看来，也有相似之出。譬如专名和科学术语都是固定词组；谚语、歇后语、引语不仅是固定词组或句子，。

69. Idioms, proper nouns, scientific terms, proverbs, riddles, quotations, and common four-character phrases also have similarities in certain aspects. For instance, proper nouns and scientific terms are fixed phrases; proverbs, riddles, and quotations are not only fixed phrases or sentences.

70. 43求全责备：苛责别人，要求完美 无缺。 44虎视眈眈：形容贪婪而凶狠地注视。

70. 43 Hold others to an impossibly high standard: to be overly critical and demand perfection without flaw. 44 Eyeball to eyeball: Describes watching greedily and fiercely.

71. 17空穴来风：有了洞穴才有风进来，比喻消息和传说不是完全没有原因的。 18苦心孤诣：费尽心思钻研或经营。

71. 17 The wind comes from a cave: As there is a cave, there is wind coming in, which metaphorically means that news and rumors are not completely without reason. 18 Diligent effort: To spend a lot of thought and effort in studying or managing.

72. 四字的语法结构主要有以下几种形式： 主谓式：名副其实、盛气凌人、杞人忧天、胸有成竹； 动宾式：好为人师、莫名其妙、视为畏途； 联合主谓式：天翻地覆、水落石出、手舞足蹈； 联合动宾式：知己知彼、养精蓄锐、防微杜渐、发号施令； 联合名词式：粗心大意、南辕北辙、镜花水月； 联合动词式：突飞猛进、勇往直前； 动补式：逍遥法外、问道于盲； 兼语式：以邻为壑、令人生畏。 成语的结构是多种多样的，上面只是简单举例的性质。

72. The grammatical structure of four-character idioms mainly includes the following forms: Subject-predicate: 名副其实 (be worthy of the name), 盛气凌人 (arrogant and overbearing),杞人忧天 (fretting over imaginary troubles), 胸有成竹 (having a well-thought-out plan); Verb-object: 好为人师 (like to act as a teacher), 莫名其妙 (mysterious and inexplicable), 视为畏途 (regard as a dangerous path); Coordinate subject-predicate: 天翻地覆 (a great upheaval), 水落石出 (all becomes clear), 手舞足蹈 (dancing with joy); Coordinate verb-object: 知己知彼 (know oneself and one's enemy), 养精蓄锐 (accumulate energy and strength), 防微杜渐 (nip in the bud), 发号施令 (issue orders); Coordinate noun: 粗心大意 (careless), 南辕北辙 (act contrary to one's purpose), 镜花水月 (illusions); Coordinate verb: 突飞猛进 (make rapid progress), 勇往直前 (press forward courageously); Verb-complement: 逍遥法外 (be beyond the law), 问道于盲 (ask the blind for directions); Disjunctive: 以邻为壑 (use one's neighbor as a drainage ditch), 令人生畏 (be intimidating). The structure of idioms is diverse, and the above examples are only for illustrative purposes.

73. 谚语大全四字成语的

74. 拼音： yīng yīng yù lì 简拼： yyyl

73. Collection of Proverbs and Four-character Idioms, Number 74. Pinyin: yīng yīng yù lì, Abbreviated Pinyin: yyyl.

75. 36披沙拣金：比喻从大量的事物中选择精华。 37萍水相逢：比喻向来不认识的人偶然相遇。

75. To pick gold from sand: A metaphor for selecting the essence from a large number of things. 37. Meeting by the edge of the pond: A metaphor for two people who are not acquainted meeting by chance.

76. 例如“空中楼阁”“鼎鼎大名”“青出于蓝”“有声有色”“欢天喜地”等都是四字成语。少于四字的成语，如“敲门砖”“莫须有”“想当然”。

76. For example, idioms like "castles in the air," "famous as a pebble in the shoe," "green from the blue," "lively and colorful," and "overjoyed" are all four-character idioms. Those with fewer than four characters, such as "a door-knocking brick," "not necessary to have," and "take for granted."

77. 13敬谢不敏：谢，推辞；不敏，无能。表示推辞做某事的婉辞。

77. 13 Disclaim due to lack of ability: "谢" means to decline; "不敏" means incompetent. It is an euphemistic way to decline doing something.

78. 不用于水平、成绩等。 21临渊羡鱼 ： 比喻只有愿望，不去实干，就无济于事。

78. Not applicable to horizontal levels, achievements, etc. 21. "Yearning for fish by the river's edge": This idiom比喻 only yearning and not taking action will not help at all.

79. 飞沙走石、志在千里、义无反顾、坚定不移、七嘴八舌、成千上万、坐观成败、按兵不动、操之过急、轻举妄动、兴风作浪、蠢蠢欲动、雷厉风行、闻风而动、展翅高飞、望而生畏、窃窃私语、烟波浩渺、一碧万顷、游人如织、一帆风顺、风平浪静、鸥水相依、海波不惊、揠苗助长、郑人买履、急忙忙、振振有词、争论不休、充满信心、杯弓蛇影、螳螂捕蝉、鹬蚌相争、欢天喜地、古今中外、情不自禁、心绪不宁、各奔东西、悲欢离合、手足情深、蓬蓬勃勃、井井有条、羊肠小道、文思敏捷、聪明过人、青出于蓝、一鸣惊人、桃李争妍、后继有人、十年树木、百年树人、遥遥相对、笑语盈盈、雄伟壮丽、格外挺拔、尽收眼底、雕梁画栋、永垂不朽、花团锦簇、姹紫嫣红、水泄不通、以身许国、碧血丹心、年复一年 疾恶如仇、敢怒敢言、忧国忧民、横眉冷对、浩气长存、大义灭亲、若无其事、蔚为壮观、诗情画意、雪峰插云、古木参天、平湖飞瀑、异兽珍禽、极目远眺、辽阔无垠、默默无闻、悠然自得、湖光山色、人间天堂、明月清风、桂子飘香、水光接天、相得益彰、江山如画、鱼米之乡、开天辟地、精疲力竭、纵横交错、小心翼翼、大发雷霆、不远万里、悬崖绝壁、日复一日、混沌不分、昏天黑地、大刀阔斧、与日俱增、顶天立地、变化万端、改天换地、远渡重洋、名列前茅、滚瓜烂熟、毫不气馁、有所作为、长年累月、断垣残壁、若。

79. Sand and stones flying, aiming for a thousand miles, undaunted, firm, chattering ceaselessly, thousands upon thousands, sitting idly by, not moving an inch, acting in haste, acting without thought, stirring up trouble, restlessly fuming, acting swiftly, responding to news, soaring high, terrifying, whispering softly, misty and vast, a boundless expanse of green, swarming with tourists, smooth sailing, calm as a mirror, gulls and water interdependent, waves undisturbed, urging growth, the Zheng man buying shoes, in a hurry, arguing passionately, ceaseless debate, full of confidence, the bow and snake's shadow, the mantis catching the cicada, the swan and clam competing, joyous and elated, ancient and modern, East and West, unable to control one's emotions, restless, going their separate ways, joys and sorrows, brothers and sisters, flourishing and vigorous, orderly and neat, narrow mountain paths, quick thinking, cleverer than most, surpassing the teacher, surprising everyone, the peach and plum blossoms vying for beauty, there will be successors, ten years to grow a tree, a hundred years to cultivate a person, facing each other from afar, smiling warmly, magnificent and magnificent, unusually tall, all within sight, ornate carvings, forever eternal, colorful and splendid, beautiful and bright, water flowing without hindrance, dedicating oneself to one's country, with a pure and loyal heart, year after year, hating evil as one would hate enemies, daring to be angry and speak out, worrying about the country and the people, coldly confronting, the noble spirit enduring, destroying one's relatives for the greater good, as if nothing had happened, magnificent and impressive, poetic and picturesque, snow peaks piercing the clouds, ancient trees towering, a calm lake with a flying waterfall, rare animals and birds, looking far into the distance, boundless,默默无闻, enjoying a leisurely life, lake and mountain scenery, a paradise on earth, bright moon and cool breeze, osmanthus in the air, water meeting the sky, complementing each other, landscapes like paintings, land of fish and rice, creating the world, exhausted, crisscrossing, careful and cautious, losing one's temper, traveling thousands of miles, cliffs and precipices, day after day, confused, dark and gloomy, with a big ax, increasing day by day, upright and towering, changing in all directions, changing the world, crossing the oceans, being at the top of the list, fluent, not giving up, making a difference, year after year, ruins and broken walls, as if...

80. 24门可罗雀 ： 大门前面可以张网捕雀，形容宾客稀少，十分冷落。 25门庭若市 ： 形容交际来往的人很多。

80. The gate is deserted with 24 doors: It can be described as having a sparse number of guests and being very desolate, as if snares were set in front of the main gate to catch sparrows. 25. The front gate is as bustling as a market: It describes a situation where there is a high volume of social interactions and visitors.

81. 29暮鼓晨钟 ： 比喻可以使人警觉醒悟的话。 30南辕北辙 ： 形容行动和目的相反。

81. The Evening Bell and the Morning Bell: A metaphor for words that can awaken and enlighten people. 30 South-facing chariot, northward path: A phrase used to describe actions and purposes that are contrary to each other.

82. 如“忧心忡忡”出自《诗经·召南·草虫》，“外强中干”出自《左传》僖公十五年，“以逸待劳”出自《孙子·军争》，“水落石出”出自苏轼《后赤壁赋》，“萍水相逢”出自唐代王勃《滕王阁序》，“牢不可破”出自唐代韩愈《平淮西碑》。 在人民口里常说的一些四字习用语也可以归入成语里来。

82. For example, "be worried and troubled" comes from the "Book of Songs" in the "South of Zhou · Grasshopper," "seem strong but be weak" comes from the "Zuo Zhuan" in the 15th year of Xian Gong, "wait for the exhausted to attack the weary" comes from "Sun Tzu · Military Struggles," "when the water recedes, the stones are exposed" comes from Su Shi's "Postscript to the Red Cliffs," "meeting by the water lily" comes from Wang Bo's "Teng Wang Pavilion Inscription" in the Tang Dynasty, and "indestructible" comes from Han Yu's "Peace of Huai West Stele" in the Tang Dynasty. Some four-character idiomatic expressions commonly used by the people can also be categorized as idioms.

83. 26面目全非 ： 事物的样子变得很厉害，贬义指变得很糟。 27目无全牛：用来形容技艺已达十分纯熟的地步。

83. 26 The face is completely changed: This refers to a thing's appearance becoming very severe, with a negative connotation indicating that it has become very bad. 27 To have no eyes for the whole ox: This is used to describe a level of skill that has reached a highly refined stage.

84. 今冬麦盖三层被，来年枕着馒头睡。

84. This winter, the wheat is covered with three layers of straw, and next year, you'll be sleeping with steamed buns under your head.

85. 冬天麦盖三层被，来年枕着馒头睡。

85. In winter, the wheat is covered with three layers of straw, and in the coming year, one will sleep on steamed buns.

86. 四字成语,与四字词语的区别