1. 有千斤的臂力，却不能把一片树叶扔过河岸。

1. Possessing the strength of a thousand catties, yet unable to toss a single leaf across the riverbank.

2. 栽树养蚕，一树一桑叶一树钱。

2. Plant trees and rear silkworms; one tree of mulberry, one tree of silkworm leaves, one tree of money.

3. 牡丹虽好，终须绿叶扶持。

3. Though peonies are beautiful, they still need green leaves to support them.

4. 红花还得绿叶扶。

4. The red flowers still need the green leaves to support them.

5. 树叶当不了烟草，漂亮话当不了粮食。

5. Leaves cannot substitute for tobacco, and flowery words cannot be food.

6. 树与人类的关系也非常密切。人类在生产和生活中离不开树。例如，建筑木材、家具制作、纸张生产等都需要大量的树木作为原材料。此外，城市的绿化也需要大量的树木来改善空气质量和美化环境。在人类的生活中，树木还可以提供阴凉、遮阳和防风等作用。

6. The relationship between trees and humans is also very close. Humans cannot do without trees in production and daily life. For example, building wood, furniture making, paper production, and other activities all require a large amount of trees as raw materials. In addition, the greening of cities also needs a large number of trees to improve air quality and beautify the environment. Trees in human life can also provide shade, sun protection, and windbreaks and other functions.

7. 在这个阶段，树木需要充足的阳光和水分来支持其生长。随着树木的不断生长，它们逐渐进入成熟期，这个阶段的树木已经具备了繁殖能力，可以开花结果。当树木衰老时，它们的生长速度会减缓，甚至会停止生长。

7. At this stage, trees require ample sunlight and water to support their growth. As trees continue to grow, they gradually enter the mature stage where they have developed the ability to reproduce, capable of blooming and bearing fruit. When trees age, their growth rate slows down and may even stop growing.

8. 植物在生存过程中展现出顽强的生命力，相关的植物谚语有："良种得水溉，人才得培养"（比喻培养好的种子和人才需要适当的环境和关怀），"积土而为山，积水而为海"（强调积累的重要性）等。

8. Plants show their tenacity of life during the process of survival, and there are related proverbs such as "Good seeds need water and nurturing, just as talents need cultivation" (which metaphorically implies that the cultivation of good seeds and talents requires appropriate environment and care), and "Accumulate soil to become a mountain, accumulate water to become a sea" (which emphasizes the importance of accumulation).

9. 关于植物的谚语体现了人们对植物生命、成长、生存之道、季节以及智慧等方面的认知和体悟。另外，中华民族植物文化也是一个重要的研究领域，通过了解和传承植物文化，可以更好地保护和利用植物资源，丰富人们的精神世界。

9. Proverbs about plants reflect people's understanding and insights into the life, growth, survival, seasons, and wisdom of plants. In addition, the plant culture of the Chinese nation is an important research field. By understanding and inheriting plant culture, we can better protect and utilize plant resources, enriching people's spiritual world.

10. 烟叶肥皂，治虫良药。

10. Tobacco leaf soap, a good medicine for treating pests.

11. 树高千丈，叶落归根。

11. The tree may grow a thousand feet high, but its leaves will always return to the roots.

12. 树叶掉下来怕打破头。?>

12. Fearing that falling leaves might hit my head. ?

13. 若要玉米结，除非叶接叶；若要玉米大，不可叶打架。

13. To have corn kernels, the leaves must touch; to have large corn, the leaves should not fight each other.

14. 立夏忙种烟，烟叶长如鞭。

14. The Day of the Summer Solstice is busy with planting tobacco, and the tobacco leaves grow long like whips.

15. 春蚕不吃小满叶，夏蚕不吃小暑叶。

15. The silkworm does not eat the leaves of the Small Fullness (Mian) during spring, and the silkworm does not eat the leaves of the Small Heat (Xiao Shu) during summer.

16. 养鸡养蚕，利有眼前。若要蚕好，先要叶好。

16. Raising chickens and silkworms, the benefits are at hand. If you want good silkworms, first you must have good leaves.

17. 高山茶叶，低山茶子（茶油）。

17. High Mountain Tea Leaves, Low Mountain Tea Seeds (Tea Oil).

18. 植物在不同的季节中有着不同的表现，相关的植物谚语有："春暖花开"（形容春季万物复苏），秋风送爽（形容秋季凉爽宜人）等。

18. Plants exhibit different characteristics in different seasons, and there are related proverbs such as "Spring warms the flowers and trees bloom" (describing the revival of all things in spring), and "Autumn breeze brings coolness" (describing the pleasant coolness of autumn).

19. 脚叶打嫩不打老。

19. The leaves should be picked when they are young, not old.

20. 乌云拦东，不下雨也有风。乱云天顶绞，风雨来不小。

20. Clouds block the east, no rain, but there is wind. Chaotic clouds twist at the top, bringing a significant storm and rain.

21. 腰叶打熟不打青。

21. The kidney leaves should be cooked until they are tender, not raw.

22. 植物不仅仅是自然界的一部分，还给人们带来了许多智慧，相关的植物谚语有：一年之计在于春，强调做事要抓住合适的时机。，"登高望远，心胸开阔"（比喻站得高看得远）等。

22. Plants are not only a part of nature, but they also bring many pieces of wisdom to people. Relevant plant proverbs include: "The plans for a year are laid in spring," which emphasizes the importance of seizing the right moment to act, and "To rise high and see far, one's heart becomes broad" (a metaphor for standing on high ground and seeing far) and so on.

23. 判断树的好坏，要看果子，不要看叶子。

23. To judge the quality of a tree, look at its fruit, not its leaves.

24. 枯树没有叶，空话不顶用。

24. A withered tree has no leaves, empty talk is of no use.

25. 植物是生命的象征，它们在人类文化中扮演着重要的角色。相关的植物谚语有："绿意盎然"形容植物茂盛生长，"万物皆有灵"（表达植物和其他生物一样拥有灵性）等。

25. Plants are a symbol of life, and they play an important role in human culture. There are related plant proverbs, such as "Green and lush" to describe the vigorous growth of plants, and "All things have a soul" (expressing that plants, like other organisms, possess a spirit) and so on.

26. 树的重要性不言而喻。首先，树可以提供清新的空气，吸收二氧化碳并释放氧气。其次，树可以防止水土流失，保护土壤不受侵蚀。此外，许多树种具有观赏价值和药用价值，如樱花、枫叶等观赏树种以及樟脑、桂皮等药用树种。

26. The importance of trees is self-evident. Firstly, trees can provide fresh air, absorb carbon dioxide, and release oxygen. Secondly, trees can prevent soil erosion and protect the soil from being eroded. Moreover, many species of trees have ornamental and medicinal values, such as ornamental trees like cherry blossoms and maple leaves, as well as medicinal trees like camphor and cassia bark.

27. 芝麻不打叶，打叶就不结。

27. If you beat the sesame leaves, they won't produce seeds; if you don't beat the leaves, they won't set seeds.

28. 宁叫蚕老叶不尽，莫叫叶尽老了蚕。

28. It's better to have the mulberry leaves not fully consumed by the silkworms than to have the silkworms grow old with the leaves all eaten up.

29. 一叶障目，不见泰山。

29. A leaf in front of the eye blocks the sight of Mount Tai.

30. 树，是一种常见的植物，它们在自然界中扮演着重要的角色。树不仅为人类提供了清新的空气和美丽的风景，还是许多生物的栖息地和食物来源。树的生长过程可以分为多个阶段。首先，种子萌发，长出幼苗。随着时间的推移，幼苗逐渐长成小树，根系不断扩大，树冠也开始形成。

30. Trees are a common type of plant that play an important role in nature. Trees not only provide humans with fresh air and beautiful scenery, but also serve as habitats and food sources for many organisms. The growth process of trees can be divided into several stages. Firstly, seeds germinate and sprout seedlings. As time goes by, the seedlings gradually grow into small trees, their root systems expanding, and the tree canopy begins to form.

31. 若要烟叶整整齐，摘心抹芽要及时。

31. In order to keep the tobacco leaves neat and tidy, it is necessary to prune and remove buds in a timely manner.

32. 植物的成长需要时间和耐心，相关的植物谚语有："秧苗不遮阳，终是草丛长"，强调艰苦奋斗的必要性，冬天不怕苦，夏天才能把花开（强调付出努力后的收获）等。

32. The growth of plants requires time and patience, and there are related proverbs such as "If seedlings are not shaded, they will grow into a thicket," which emphasizes the necessity of hard work, and "Don't fear the cold winter, then you can enjoy the flowers in summer" (which emphasizes the rewards of effort).

33. 虚心竹有低头叶。

33. The bamboo with a humble heart has bending leaves.

34. 植物在中国文化中有着特殊的地位，许多植物与民俗、神话传说等紧密相连。例如，牡丹象征富贵和美丽，菊花象征坚强和高洁。研究和了解中华民族植物文化，能够更好地理解和欣赏植物的价值和意义。

34. Plants hold a special place in Chinese culture, with many plants closely associated with folk customs, myths, and legends. For example, peonies symbolize wealth and beauty, while chrysanthemums symbolize strength and purity. Researching and understanding the plant culture of the Chinese nation can help better comprehend and appreciate the value and significance of plants.

35. 好麦不见叶，好谷不见穗。

35. Good wheat has no leaves, good grain has no ears.

36. 被蛇咬伤过的人，见了棕榈叶也害怕。

36. People who have been bitten by a snake are afraid even when they see a palm leaf.